EXPLAINER
According to the deal, the Israeli army currently occupies about 40 active military positions in the Gaza Strip outside the yellow line, the invisible boundary established during the first phase of the ceasefire, to which its troops were required to move, according to an analysis by Al Jazeera’s fact-checking agency Sanad’s Sanad-based Sanad.
Israel’s occupation of 58 percent of Gaza is still being maintained, according to the images, which also highlight the improvements made to several of these facilities.
Every governorate has at least one military position, despite the majority of its sites concentrated in southern Gaza. Some sites are constructed on war-era bases, while others are brand-new. Each governorate has a total of :
- 9 North Gaza
- Gaza City: 6
- Deir el-Balah: 1
- 11 by Khan Younis
- Rafah: 13
On top of al-Muntar Hill in Gaza City’s Shujayea neighborhood, one of the most prominent military installations is located there. The base is being paved and asphalted, according to a comparison of images taken between September 21 and October 14.
The invisible yellow line has vanished.
Nearly 100 Palestinians have been killed in Israeli attacks across the Strip since the ceasefire started, with some involving near the yellow line.
According to Gaza’s Civil Defense, Israeli forces murdered 11 members of the Abu Shaaban family on October 18 in the Zeitoun neighborhood of Gaza City. When the family attempted to return home and inspect the vehicle, the Israeli military opened fire on it, killing seven children and three women.
A “suspicious vehicle” that had crossed the so-called yellow line was shot at by Israeli soldiers, according to the Israeli military. Many Palestinians are unable to locate this invisible boundary because there are no physical markers for it. Israel Katz, the army’s defense minister, has since stated that visual signs will be put up to indicate the location of the line.
More than half of the Gaza Strip is still under Israeli control during the first ceasefire, with additional areas still under Israeli military control. Residents of Beit Lahiya, Beit Hanoon, Shujayea, Tuffah, Zeitoun, the majority of Khan Younis, and Rafah City as a result of this have been prevented from returning home.
What steps will Trump’s 20-point plan for Gaza take next?
Israel will withdraw its forces in three phases, as depicted on a crude map that comes with a different color, according to the 20-point plan released by American President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on September 29 and was created without the consent of any Palestinians.
- Initial withdrawal (yellow line): In the initial phase, Israeli forces retreated to the map’s yellow line. Has released all of the dead bodies of Israeli prisoners who were in Gaza and the majority of the dead bodies of those who had already been released.
- Israeli forces will withdraw further to the line marked in red, reducing their direct presence in Gaza, while an International Stabilization Force (ISF) will be mobilized during the second phase to oversee security and support Palestinian policing.
- Third withdrawal (security buffer zone): In the final stage, Israeli forces will return to a designated “security buffer zone,” leaving only Gaza under Israeli military rule, while an international administrative body oversees the transitional period and governance.
Palestinians will remain in a smaller area than before the third withdrawal phase, continuing Israel’s rule over Gaza and its citizens.
The implementation of the plan, the precise boundaries of Palestinian territory, the timing and scope of Israeli withdrawals, the ISF’s role, and the long-term effects for Palestinians in Gaza and the occupied West Bank are all still a mystery.
Source: Aljazeera
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