Death toll from Typhoon Kajiki rises in Vietnam

As rescuers battled uprooted trees and downed power lines in Vietnam, the death toll from Typhoon Kajiki has tripled, and widespread flooding caused chaos on the streets of Hanoi’s capital.

On Monday, the typhoon struck central Vietnam, causing thousands of homes to be destroyed and thousands of people to lose power.

Authorities in eight provinces on Tuesday warned of potential flash floods and landslides as a result of Kajiki’s persistent torrential rains, and reported three fatalities and 13 injuries.

Although seasonal typhoons have been a problem for Vietnam for years, human-caused climate change is causing more severe and unpredictable weather patterns.

More than 44, 000 people were evacuated as the storm approached while 27 villages in mountainous inland regions were affected by flooding.

Further north in Hanoi, heavy rain flooded many streets, causing traffic chaos on Tuesday morning.

After severing a tropical depression and hitting Vietnam, Kajiki swept northwestward over northern Laos, bringing heavy rain.

The agriculture ministry reports that more than 100 people have died or been missing in Vietnam as a result of natural disasters in the first seven months of 2025, according to the ministry of agriculture.

More than 700 people were killed and thousands of dollars in economic losses were caused by Typhoon Yagi’s impact on northern Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, and Myanmar in September last year.

Botswana declares public health emergency over medicine shortage

President Duma Boko claimed that the government’s supply chain collapsed as a result of steep cuts in aid from the United States and a depleted government budget.

The Ministry of Health and Wellness earlier this month warned the system was “severely strained” with $ 75 million owed to private health facilities and suppliers, making the announcement on Monday.

It cited a lack of medications for a variety of illnesses, including those caused by hypertension, cancer, diabetes, tuberculosis, asthma, mental and sexual health, and said elective surgeries were delayed.

Additionally, the Health Ministry reported a lack of dressings and sutures.

In a televised address on Monday, President Boko declared that “the medical supply chain, as run by central medical stores, has failed.” “This failure has severely impacted the availability of health supplies throughout the country.”

According to Boko, the ministry of finance had previously approved 250 million pula ($18.7 million) in emergency procurement funding. The military would handle the distribution of emergency medicines, with priority given to rural deprived areas.

“Medical prices are frequently inflated five to ten times,” according to the article. This scenario is not sustainable in the current economic climate, Boko continued.

The global diamond market’s ongoing decline is also related to the shrinking national budget.

One of the largest diamond producers in the world is Botswana, which has a population of 2.5 million. About 80% of the nation’s foreign earnings come from its vast diamond reserves, which were discovered shortly after it gained independence from Britain in 1966.

However, recent sales declines have caused a cash-strapped government to suspend some ministerial purchases last month.

Under President Donald Trump, drastic cuts in US aid have strained the economy even more. UNAIDS reported that the US provided $ 12 million through The Global Fund to combat malaria and tuberculosis prior to funding a third of Botswana’s HIV response.

Japan lodges protest with China over ‘installation’ in East China Sea

In disputed waters in the East China Sea, Japan has filed a protest, accusing China of carrying out “unilateral development.”

The Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced late on Monday that it had discovered “a new structure” in the waters west of the countries’ median line, the “new structure.”

The ministry expressed regret that China continues to pursue unilateral development in the East China Sea while the East China Sea’s Exclusive Economic Zone and continental shelf are still undelined.

Shi Yong, the deputy chief of mission at the Chinese embassy in Tokyo, was reportedly “strong protests” by director-general of the Asian and Oceanian Affairs Bureau Kanai Masaaki.

Masaaki also “strongly urged” Beijing to resume discussions regarding the implementation of a 2008 agreement to cooperate in the East China Sea’s natural resources.

Since late 2010, when a Chinese fishing boat collided with two Japanese Coast Guard vessels near the Senkaku Islands, talks on the pact have been suspended.

Following Japan’s recent filing of similar protests in May and June, which were followed by Chinese-made installations, Tokyo issued its most recent statement.

US President Trump tightens grip on security in Washington

A day after National Guard troops began carrying weapons in the US capital, Donald Trump announced new security measures that made things easier for him to control the country.

Trump announced earlier this month that he would send more than 2,200 members of the National Guard as part of his plan to combat allegedly out-of-control crime in the city.

Trump ordered Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth to establish a special unit within the National Guard that would “maintenance and protect public safety and order in the nation’s capital” on Monday.

Trump also mandated the hiring of additional US Park Police officers in the city under the same executive order, as well as more prosecutors to concentrate on bringing legal cases against violent and property crimes.

In a separate order, Trump also criticized cashless bail and urged law enforcement to “to the extent permissible” and file federal charges against those who were detained.

The US military noted that National Guard troops in Washington, DC are only permitted to use force as a last resort, and that they started carrying their service-issued weapons the day before.

Washington, DC, which has a majority of Democratic-voting states, as well as the Republican-controlled states of West Virginia, South Carolina, Ohio, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Tennessee, are the national guard forces in the capital.

Immigration and Customs Enforcement, among other federal law enforcement agencies, have expanded their presence on the city’s streets, causing some residents to protest.

Israel’s destruction in Lebanon could amount to war crimes: Amnesty

Amnesty International is spearheading calls for a probe into Israel’s systematic destruction of civilian property in southern Lebanon, arguing that war crimes must be brought forward.

The human rights organization reported on Tuesday that Israel had used hand-held explosives and bulldozers to “devastate civilian structures, including homes, mosques, cemeteries, roads, parks, and soccer pitches, across 24 municipalities.”

Amnesty’s senior director Erika Guevara Rosas claimed in the statement that the destruction had “ruined countless lives and rendered entire regions uninhabitable.”

A ceasefire was reached in November 2024, which saw the end of more than a year of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, including two months of open war in which Israel sent ground troops and launched a significant bombing campaign. Since violating the ceasefire, Israel has almost daily done so.

Amnesty claimed that “more than 10,000 structures were severely damaged or destroyed during that time” from October 1st, 2012, to the beginning of Israel’s ground offensive. According to the statement, “a large portion of the destruction occurred after November 27 when the ceasefire began.”

Soldiers “filmed themselves singing and cheering” the destruction in some videos, according to the statement, adding that the majority of the destruction was “avoidable by urgent military necessity and in violation” of international humanitarian law.

Amnesty claimed to have emailed Israeli authorities about the destruction in late June but had not received a response.

Many residents of southern Lebanon have nothing to return to, Rosas said, “Given the scale of destruction the Israeli military has carried out.” According to the Israeli government, “All victims of international humanitarian law and war crimes, both individual and collectively, must receive prompt, full, and adequate reparations.”

Additionally, Amnesty urged states to end Israeli military support and weapons transfers.

War crimes, losses, and devastation

Israel’s most recent conflict with Hezbollah was previously accused of war crimes by Human Rights Watch (HRW).

HRW claimed that Israeli attacks on Lebanoni doctors were allegedly war crimes in October 2024. It claimed that between September and November 2024, Israel carried out indiscriminate attacks on civilians.

Israel claims to target Hezbollah affiliates and sites, but attacks in Lebanon from October 2023, the day before the ceasefire, resulted in the deaths of nearly 4, 000 people, many of them civilians.

The World Bank estimated Lebanon’s total economic cost in March at $ 14 billion, including $ 6.8 billion in physical damage damage.

The Lebanese army deployed to the south and destroyed Hezbollah’s infrastructure there in accordance with the November agreement, which the new government has already started.