Hungary, Slovakia fear oil cuts after Ukrainian attack on Russian pipeline

Following a Ukrainian strike on Russia’s Druzhba pipeline, Hungary and Slovakia have raised concerns about potential fuel shortages, warning that deliveries could be delayed for several days.

Officials from both nations issued a warning on Friday that the Unecha oil pumping station’s attack, a crucial hub in western Russia, could cause delays in supply for at least five days. Central Europe is primarily served by Russian oil’s crucial route through Belarus and Ukraine, which was constructed during the Soviet Union.

In a joint letter to the European Commission, Hungary’s Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto and Slovakia’s Foreign Minister Juraj Blanar pleaded with Brussels to intervene and ensure secure energy flows. Without this pipeline, the supply of our nations would simply not be possible, according to them, both physically and geographically.

Viktor Orban, the prime minister of Hungary, released a letter he had written to US President Donald Trump that included the strike.

Orban claimed in it that Ukraine had attacked Druzhba just before Trump’s meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska, and that it was an “unfortunate” escalation.

Trump’s handwritten statement, “Viktor, I do not like hearing this, I am very angry about it,” appeared in a copy of the Facebook letter. There are no comments from the White House.

Energy security

Late on Thursday, Ukraine’s military confirmed that it had struck the Unecha facility, describing it as a crucial component of Russia’s export system.

Despite the location being independently verified, Robert Brovdi, the head of Ukraine’s unmanned systems forces, posted a video on Telegram of a massive blaze at an oil depot.

Following a second straight week of a halt on Monday and Tuesday, the strike severely affected oil deliveries to Hungary and Slovakia. Officials from Russia acknowledged that the Unecha fire had been extinguished, but that it could continue to flow for several days.

After the 2022 invasion, the European Union pledged to completely eliminate Moscow’s oil and gas by 2027. Hungary and Slovakia have resisted these actions, maintaining close ties with Vladimir Putin, the president of Russia, and preventing some sanctions that Kyiv claims are necessary to pressure Moscow.

Both Germany and Kazakhstan, which also use the Druzhba pipeline, reported that their supplies remained unaffected. Berlin confirmed that Kazakhstan’s oil flows had not been hampered while Bernin claimed that fuel deliveries to the capital’s PCK Schwedt refinery were safe.

Trump says US to take 10 percent stake in Intel

The United States government will take a 10 percent stake in Intel under an agreement with the struggling chipmaker, President Donald Trump has said, marking the latest extraordinary intervention in corporate affairs.

The US agreed to purchase a 9.9 percent stake in Intel for $8.9bn at a price of $20.47 a share, which is a discount of about $4 per share from Intel’s closing share price of $24.80 on Friday.

The government will buy the 433.3 million shares with funding from the $5.7bn in unpaid CHIPS Act grants and $3.2bn awarded to Intel for the Secure Enclave program.

Intel shares dropped 1.2 percent in extended trading on Friday.

Trump is set to meet CEO Lip-Bu Tan later on Friday, a White House official said.

The development follows a meeting between CEO Lip-Bu Tan and Trump earlier this month that was sparked by Trump’s demand for the Intel chief’s resignation over his ties to Chinese firms.

“He walked in wanting to keep his job, and he ended up giving us $10bn for the United States,” Trump said on Friday.

Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said on X that the deal had been completed. “The United States of America now owns 10% of Intel,” he wrote, saying Tan had struck a deal “that’s fair to Intel and fair to the American People.”

While Trump did not provide details on the $10bn, the equity stake is about equal to the amount Intel is set to receive in CHIPS Act grants from the government to help fund the building of chip plants in the US.

Change in direction

The move marks a clear change of direction and also follows a $2bn capital injection from SoftBank Group in what was a major vote of confidence for the troubled US chipmaker in the middle of a turnaround.

Federal backing could give Intel more breathing room to revive its loss-making foundry business, analysts said, but it still suffers from a weak product roadmap and challenges in attracting customers to its new factories.

Trump, who met Tan on August 11, has taken an unprecedented approach to national security. But critics worry Trump’s actions create new categories of corporate risk.

The US president has pushed for multibillion-dollar government tie-ups in semiconductors and rare earths, such as a pay-for-play deal with Nvidia and an arrangement with rare-earth producer MP Materials to secure critical minerals.

Tan, who took the top job at Intel in March, has been tasked to turn around the US chipmaking icon, which recorded an annual loss of $18.8bn in 2024 — its first such loss since 1986. The company’s last fiscal year of positive adjusted free cash flow was 2021.

RSF attacks kill 89 people in 10 days in Sudan’s Darfur, UN says

Ten days of “brutal” attacks by Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have left at least 89 people dead in the western region of Darfur, the United Nations High commissioner for human rights says.

Since April 2023, Sudan has been torn apart by a power struggle between army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, commander of the rival RSF. The fighting has killed tens of thousands.

North Darfur’s besieged capital, el-Fasher, has been under siege by the RSF since May last year.

The recent RSF attacks occurred between August 11 and August 20 in el-Fasher and the nearby Abu Shouk displacement camp, Jeremy Laurence, a spokesperson for commissioner Volker Turk, said in a Geneva press briefing on Friday.

“Brutal attacks by the RSF … resulted in the killing of at least 89 civilians over a 10-day period up to August 20”, the UN human rights office said.

“We fear the actual number of civilians killed is likely higher”, Laurence added. He said such attacks were unacceptable and had to cease immediately.

The dead include at least 57 people who were killed in attacks on August 11 and another 32 killed between August 16-20, Laurence said.

“We are particularly horrified that among the most recent spate of civilian killings, 16 appear to have been cases of summary executions”, he added.

Among the dead were civilians from the African Zaghawa tribe and one from the African Berti tribe.

“This pattern of attacks on civilians and wilful killings, which are serious violations of international humanitarian law, deepens our concerns about ethnically motivated violence”, Laurence said.

War marked by gross atrocities

El-Fasher, the provincial capital of North Darfur province, is the military’s last stronghold in the sprawling region of Darfur. The RSF has bombed the city for more than a year, and last month, it imposed a total blockade on its hundreds of thousands of people.

The RSF has also repeatedly attacked Abu Shouk and another displacement camp, Zamzam, which was once Sudan’s largest, with more than 500, 000 people. The two camps are located outside el-Fasher and were largely emptied after a major RSF attack in April. They have been hit by famine.

The current war has killed more than 40, 000 people, forced more than 14 million to flee their homes and left some families eating grass in a desperate attempt to survive as famine swept parts of the country.

It has also been marked by gross atrocities, including ethnically motivated killing and rape, according to the United Nations and rights groups. The International Criminal Court has said it was also investigating alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity.

Cholera outbreak amidst war

Meanwhile, the World Health Organization (WHO) has said that regions like el-Fasher have also been experiencing “a severe humanitarian and public health crisis”, driven by the active conflict and mass displacement.

WHO spokesperson Christian Lindmeier told journalists that all 18 states in Sudan were reporting cholera, with 48, 768 cases and 1, 094 deaths reported this year up to August 11.

He said civilians have been facing severe food shortages, rising malnutrition deaths, and severely limited access to healthcare.

Canada to ease most retaliatory tariffs against United States

As the two countries’ costly trade disputes ease, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has stated that his nation will drop retaliatory tariffs in addition to the country’s offered tariff exemptions.

According to Carney, the US stated to reporters on Friday that it would not impose tariffs on Canadian goods that would be in line with the US-Mexico-Canada free trade agreement. Some industries, such as cars and steel, will still be subject to tariffs.

I’m announcing today that the Canadian government will now impose its own tariffs on US goods that are specifically subject to USMCA, in accordance with Canada’s commitment to USMCA,” said Carney, noting that the change will go into effect on September 1.

He continued, “Canada and the US have now resumed free trade for the majority of our goods.”

The Canadian leader, who took office in April amid widespread resentment toward the administration of US President Donald Trump’s severe tariffs, acknowledged that despite the circumstances, he had managed to get the best deal possible.

On Friday, the Trump administration praised the choice.

“We applaud Canada’s long-overdue move. A White House official stated that we look forward to continuing our discussions with Canada regarding the Administration’s trade and security concerns.

In response to reporters’ inquiries about whether Carney had effectively folded in the face of US economic pressure, several citing his frequent use of the phrase “elbows up” on the campaign trail.

The phrase was used to express Carney’s commitment to defend the Trump administration as a hockey reference that suggested an aggressively protective posture.

As the Trump administration unravels decades of economic integration with other nations, the Canadian leader claimed that his country is not the only one trying to reorient itself.

How can Israel continue to claim it does not target civilians?

Five of the six Palestinians killed in Gaza were civilians, according to an investigation into leaked classified Israeli military information.

One of the highest civilian death rates in contemporary wars is reported.

What else do these figures reveal, then? How can Israel continue to assert that it doesn’t attack Palestinian civilians when only 17 percent of those killed are combatants?

Presenter: Adrian Finighan

Guests:

Gideon Levy, columnist for Haaretz in Israel

UN Special Reporter on the occupied Palestinian Territories Francesca Albanese

World reacts as UN-backed body declares famine in Gaza

According to a global hunger monitor supported by the UN, Gaza City and its surrounding areas are currently experiencing famine, which is likely to spread throughout the region.

On Friday, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) system said 514, 000 people, close to a quarter of Palestinians in Gaza, are experiencing famine, with the number due to rise to 641, 000 by the end of September.

This comes after 22 months of conflict, during which Israeli forces have occupied the Strip, obliterated infrastructure, impeded aid arrival, and targeted and killed desperate Palestinians seeking food.

The global group has predicted that by the end of the month, famine conditions would be present in the central and southern regions of Deir el-Balah and Khan Younis, making this the first time the IPC has documented famine outside of Africa.

Here’s how global leaders and NGOs are reacting to the IPC report:

Nations Unified

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres referred to the famine in Gaza as a “man-made disaster, a moral indictment, and a failure of humanity itself,” according to Guterres.

“Famine is not only about food, it is the deliberate collapse of the systems needed for human survival”, Guterres said. “People are starving,” he said. Children are euthanizing. And those with the duty to act are failing”.

The UN chief noted that Israel, the occupying power, has “unequivocal obligations” under international law, including the obligation to ensure that Gaza’s population receives food and medical supplies.

UNRWA’s head of UNRWA, Philippe Lazzarini, has stated that “months of warnings have fallen on deaf ears,” but that it is “time for political will” to put an end to the famine in Gaza City and the surrounding areas.

“We cannot allow this situation to continue with impunity”, he said. No more excuses,” Not tomorrow, but right now is the moment to take action.

UN aid chief Tom Fletcher said the famine has been “openly promoted by some Israeli leaders as a weapon of war” and called on Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to “end the retribution” and open Gaza’s crossings for unrestricted access.

Israel

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu criticized the UN-backed declaration that Gaza had a famine outbreak.

In a statement from his office, Netanyahu said, “The IPC report is an outright lie.

He added that “Israel does not have a policy of starvation”, citing the delivery of humanitarian aid into the Gaza Strip during the war.

In May, the controversial Israel- and US-backed GHF took over all food aid distribution in Gaza. More than 2, 000 aid seekers have been killed since then, according to Gaza’s health ministry.

Hamas

Palestinian group Hamas called for an immediate end to the war and the lifting of the Israeli siege on the territory after the UN declared a famine in parts of Gaza.

The group demanded that crossings be opened “without restrictions to allow the urgent and continuous entry of food, medicine, water, and fuel,” in a statement released online.

The group continued, claiming that Israel had used starvation as a “tool of war” in response to the UN’s declaration that it had confirmed the “humanitarian catastrophe” in Gaza.

Palestinian Authority

The IPC report “closed the door to interpretation and speculative speculation regarding the occurrence of famine,” according to the Foreign Ministry of the PA, which governs portions of the occupied West Bank under Israeli control.

In a statement posted on social media, it stated that “it has confirmed that the mobilisation of international influence in all its forms and dimensions is necessary to put an end to famine and the aggression against our people.”

It also urged the UN Security Council and the international community “to address with utmost seriousness and concern” the contents of the report.

This indicates that the Israeli occupation is beginning to destroy all aspects of human life in the Gaza Strip and is using starvation as a means of fighting Palestinians.

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia expressed concern after the IPC’s famine report and said that the worsening humanitarian conditions in Gaza “will remain a stain on the international community”.

The Saudi Foreign Ministry stated in a statement that the situation in Gaza is “a direct result of the lack of deterrence and accountability mechanisms” for the Israeli occupation’s repeated crimes.

It urged the UN Security Council to “quickly intervene immediately to put an end to the famine and put an end to Israel’s genocide and crimes against Palestine.”

Kuwait

Kuwait has denounced the “policy of starvation, oppression, and displacement” pursued by Israel against civilians in Gaza.

Israel’s policy is “in flagrant violation of international law and humanitarian law,” according to the nation’s foreign ministry in a statement. It also violates UN Security Council resolutions and international humanitarian law.

Kuwait also demanded that the UN Security Council and the international community “allow the immediate flow of humanitarian aid into the Gaza Strip, put an end to the brotherly Palestinian people, and hold the occupying power accountable for the crimes it commits against humanity.”

Gulf Cooperation Council

Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi, stressed the need for immediate action by the international community to pressure Israel to open the crossings and allow the entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza without restrictions.

Albudaiwi noted in a statement on Friday that the IPC’s official declaration of famine in the Gaza Strip, which has reached catastrophic levels, “clearly reflects the dangerous, inhumane, and illegal starvation policies pursued by the Israeli occupation forces against the brotherly Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip.”

United Kingdom

After the IPC declared the famine in Gaza, UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy described it as a “moral outrage” and a “man-made catastrophe.”

The famine’s confirmation in Gaza City and the surrounding neighborhood is “completely preventable” and “utterly horrifying,” Lammy said in a statement.

“The Israeli government’s refusal to allow sufficient aid into Gaza has caused this man-made catastrophe. This is wrong in terms of morality.

Red Cross

The International Committee of the Red Cross said Israel must meet the basic needs of Gaza’s civilians for food, water and medicine, following Friday’s “devastating and entirely foreseeable” IPC report.

Israel, the occupying power, “must use all the resources it has available to ensure that the basic needs of the civilian population of Gaza are met,” the ICRC stated in a statement. It added that the famine declaration “must serve as a catalyst for immediate and concrete action.”

Oxfam

Oxfam demanded that aid be immediately allowed into the area after the IPC’s declaration of a famine in Gaza City confirms what the charity and its partners have been seeing for months.

“The famine in Gaza is entirely driven by Israel’s near-total blockade on food and vital aid, the horrifying consequence of Israel’s violence, and its use of starvation as a weapon of war”, said Helen Stawski, policy lead at Oxfam GB, the global poverty-focused NGO’s British arm.

Israel has continued to deprive Palestinians of food despite warnings that a famine was about to break out in July, rejecting almost every request made by long-established humanitarian organizations, preventing them from delivering essential food and aid that could have reduced hunger, malnutrition, and disease.

She claimed that warehouses outside of Gaza held more than $3.3 million worth of aid, including high-calorie food packages.

“Israeli authorities have rejected it all, at a time when it is needed more than ever”, she said.

Islamic Relief

Islamic Relief, a humanitarian organization, called on the IPC to “bring shame on the entire world” as it confirmed the Gaza famine.

“Every day our team there sees more people starving to death and children turning into living skeletons before our eyes”, the NGO said in a statement.

“Many more will die unless the world stops now,” he says.

CAIR

The US Congress and President Donald Trump must now put an end to Washington’s unwavering support for Israel, according to the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR).

“This famine is not a natural disaster – it is the intended outcome of Israel’s brutal blockade, targeted destruction of food systems, and systematic obstruction of humanitarian aid. International aid organizations have been raising the alarm for months, according to CAIR on X.

Mercy Corps

The chief executive officer of the US-based aid group, Tjada D’Oyen McKenna, called the UN announcement of a famine in Gaza City “absolutely horrifying, yet not surprising”.

“This is the direct result of months of deliberate aid restrictions, the destruction of Gaza’s food, health, and water systems, and relentless bombardment,” the statement read. She claimed that this is a man-made catastrophe that can be avoided without ceasing to be.

McKenna said Mercy Corps staff were facing dire conditions.