At least 22 killed at Angola fuel price hike protests, authorities say

The Angolai government has claimed that during protests against a fuel price increase this week, at least 22 people were killed and 197 others were hurt in violence.

The minibus taxi associations launched a three-day strike on Monday to protest a government decision to increase diesel by one-third as part of an effort to rein in expensive subsidies and stabilize public finances.

Luanda, the capital, saw the beginning of looting, vandalism, and police clashes, which spread to six other provinces.

On Monday and Tuesday, loud gunfire was heard in Luanda and several other cities as people looted stores and clashed with police.

On Wednesday, the cabinet of president Joao Lourenco met to discuss the police response and security situation.

22 people died, 197 were hurt, and 1,214 were arrested, according to a presidency statement. According to the statement, 76 stores and 25 vehicles had been vandalized, and some warehouses and supermarkets had been looted.

The army was dispatched, according to the statement, to restore order after the riots “declared a climate of widespread insecurity.”

A police officer was one of the 22 people killed, according to Interior Minister Manuel Homem.

On Wednesday, there were some queues outside petrol stations and some shops, but the streets of Luanda were tense and largely empty. Security forces were frequently present.

After a two-day standstill, many shops continued to be closed, but slowly public transportation resumed.

Human Rights Watch accused the police of using excessive force in what was a largely peaceful demonstration when the most recent wave of protests first started two weeks ago. According to the US-based rights organization, police used tear gas, rubber bullets, and assaulted protesters during those demonstrations.

Since 2023, Angola has been gradually phasing out fuel subsidies, which was encouraged by the International Monetary Fund, among others.

Angola, an oil-rich nation on Africa’s Atlantic coast where the People’s Movement for the Liberation of Angola party has been in power for 50 years, has frequently been accused of using force against protests to silence dissent.

The opposition UNITA and Bloco Democratico parties said Angola was experiencing a “severe economic and social crisis” as a result of government policies that were “disconnected from the country’s reality” in a joint statement on Wednesday.

Hezbollah rejects calls to disarm, says demands serve Israel

In response to American pressure on Beirut to take these steps, Hazbollah leader Naim Qassem has stated that calls for the Lebanese group’s disarmament only benefit Israel.

In a televised address on Wednesday to mark the one-year anniversary of the senior commander’s intentional killing by Israel, Qassem said, “We will not submit to Israel. … We will not submit to Israel.”

Hezbollah’s leadership was severely damaged in a conflict with Israel last year, which resulted in the death of tens of thousands of its fighters, and the displacement of tens of thousands of its supporters from their destroyed homes.

According to sources, the US is urging Lebanon to pass a formal cabinet resolution committing to disarming Hezbollah, which is necessary before talks can resume regarding a stop to Israeli military operations in the country, which were finalized in November of last year.

The Lebanese army and United Nations peacekeepers were the only armed parties in the region of the truce, which Hezbollah had to withdraw its fighters from north of the Litani River, about 30 kilometers (20 miles) from the Israeli border.

Hezbollah has privately weighed lowering its arsenal in comparison to publicly declining to give it up entirely.

Qassem remarked that those who call for disarmament on a national, international, or global scale benefit the Israeli project.

He also claimed that the US was requesting the destruction of Hezbollah’s drones and missiles because they “scare” Israel, and that US special envoy Tom Barrack had claimed that he had called for disarmament for the sake of Israel and not the security of Lebanon.

He continued, “Israel will not be able to take Lebanon hostage, and it will not be able to defeat us.”

Israeli aggression must end, according to the statement.

Barrack and Lebanese officials met in Beirut to discuss the disarmament plan in the first few days of July. In exchange for the resumption of Israeli airstrikes against several posts in south Lebanon and the cessation of Israeli airstrikes, which have so far claimed the lives of thousands of Lebanese citizens, would Hezbollah be completely disarmed in four months.

In recent months, Hezbollah has been under pressure from both Washington and Lebanon.

Qassem claimed in his speech that the ceasefire agreement “exclusively applies south of the Litani River.”

“Woods are an internal Lebanese affair that has no relationship to the Israeli enemy,” I say to those who associate them with the agreement.

Israel was supposed to have taken all of its troops out of Lebanon under the truce, but it has since maintained them in five strategic areas.

In response to ongoing Israeli attacks aimed at various areas of Lebanon, Qassem said, “The imminent danger is the Israeli aggression… this aggression must stop.” The country’s entire political discourse must focus on halting the aggression rather than granting Israel weapons.

According to a Lebanese official who spoke on condition of anonymity, “Lebanese authorities are currently under international and regional pressure, with demands that they formally commit to disarm Hezbollah at a cabinet meeting.”

A Lebanese source with knowledge of the situation told AFP that Lebanon’s request for Israel to end its military repression was rejected by the US.

Nawaf Salam, the prime minister of Lebanon, convened a cabinet meeting for the week to discuss “the granting of state sovereignty to all of its territories by its own forces only.” A state monopoly on the supply of weapons was promised by leaders who took office after Israel and Hezbollah were at war for a year.

According to reports, the meeting will also be interested in “arrangements for the ceasefire,” which take inspiration from Ambassador Barrack’s suggestions for how to implement it.

Belgium refers war crimes complaint against Israeli soldiers to ICC

Following allegations that two Israeli soldiers had engaged in atrocities in Gaza, Belgian prosecutors have referred a war crimes case to the International Criminal Court (ICC).

The Belgian Federal Prosecutor has chosen to refer the case to the ICC, according to the Global Legal Action Network (GLAN). According to the foundation, Belgium’s decision was made in accordance with international law requirements.

According to Belgium’s Belga news agency, the Federal Public Prosecutor’s Office said, “The International Criminal Court is currently looking into possible serious violations of humanitarian law in the Palestinian territories.”

Two Israeli soldiers, who are alleged Givati Brigade members, are the subject of the complaint. At the Belgian&nbsp, Tomorrowland music festival, an Israeli DJ was spotted waving the flag of their military unit.

Before they were later released, Belgian police were given the instructions to identify, apprehend, and question the two soldiers after they had been charged.

A six-year-old Palestinian girl was killed by Israeli fire in Gaza City earlier in the war by the Belgian-based Hind Rajab Foundation. The organization has received dozens of complaints about Israeli military personnel from more than 10 nations since it was founded in 2023.

The foundation criticized Belgian authorities for not taking stronger action, while the foundation applauded the ICC’s referral with “cautious encouragement.”

The suspects should not only have been detained, but also be detained, prosecuted in Belgium, or extradited to the ICC, according to the foundation’s statement.

The group added that “releasing individuals who are formally accused of war crimes and crimes against humanity” “not only undermines public trust in justice,” but it also “raises the possibility of reinforcing a sense of impunity” and allowing those responsible to commit additional atrocities.

The foundation urged the ICC to act quickly and described the referral as “a strategic pivot to the international level.”

According to the statement, “Every day of international institutions’ inaction is a day of continued suffering and unaccountability.” This case establishes a legal and moral precedent, to be clear. Nowhere is it possible for Israeli military personnel to escape justice, no matter where they are.

Belgian diplomat is summoned by Israel.

Apparently, the Israeli government called a Belgian diplomat on Tuesday in protest of the arrests.

The conflict between the two countries comes as Israel’s ongoing conflict with the Palestinian people and the humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza raises international concern.

Belgium joined 27 other nations in signing a declaration calling for an immediate ceasefire earlier on Wednesday, with the announcement that it would fly a military aircraft carrying food and medical supplies to Gaza to Jordan.

However, Belgium is reportedly facing legal repercussions because it allegedly ignored Israeli crimes in Gaza.

The Belgian state was formally summoned to appear before the French-speaking Court of First Instance in Brussels on July 7 after the claimants had filed a formal complaint about inaction and non-reach of international obligations.

US sanctions Brazil’s Supreme Court judge overseeing case against Bolsonaro

Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes has been subject to sanctions by the US Department of the Treasury for his role in the ongoing trial of former president Jair Bolsonaro and alleged suppression of freedom of expression.

Bolsonaro is accused of conspiring to maintain control despite losing to current president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva in the presidential election of 2022. Donald Trump, the president of the United States, linked the new tariffs on Brazil to what he called a “witch hunt” against his right-wing allies.

Following Secretary of State Marco Rubio’s assertion in June that Washington was considering sanctioning the judge, the judge is scheduled to be notified on Wednesday of the sanctions being applied to Moraes, who is in charge of Bolsonaro’s case.

The Global Magnitsky Act, which the US has authorized to impose economic sanctions on foreigners who it believes have a history of corruption or human rights abuses, sanctioned Moraes.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated in a statement that “Alexandre de Moraes has taken it upon himself to serve as judge and jury in an unlawful witch hunt against US and Brazilian citizens and businesses. De Moraes is to blame for politicized prosecutions, including against former president Jair Bolsonaro, as well as an oppressive campaign of censorship and arbitrary detentions that violate human rights.

Moraes may have any assets or property he may own in the US, but the decision mandates the freezing of those assets.

A request for comment was not immediately responded to by Brazil’s Supreme Court and Presidential Palace.

According to allegations that he courted Trump’s interference, Moraes recently ordered Bolsonaro to stop using social media and wear an ankle bracelet.

Washington earlier this month increased tensions with the country’s largest economy by enforcing restrictions on Moraes, his family, and other unnamed court officials’ US visas.

Brazilian President Lula criticized the decision as “arbitrary” and “baseless,” and called for “unacceptable” foreign interference in the judiciary. The left-wing leader claimed in a statement that the US action violated fundamental values like respect and international law.

The Supreme Court issued search warrants and restraint orders in response to Bolsonaro’s claim that he planned a coup to overturn a 2022 election he lost, according to the case.

Trump criticized Bolsonaro’s prosecution in a letter sent in the middle of July when he announced a 50-percent tariff on Brazilian goods starting August 1.

US Federal Reserve leaves rates unchanged despite pressure from White House

BREAKING,

As tariff-driven uncertainty weighs on the US economy, the US Federal Reserve will continue to hold interest rates steady at 4.25-4.50 percent, on par with economists’ expectations.

As the Fed wrapped up its two-day policy meeting, the US central bank made its announcement on Wednesday.

The Committee wants to achieve the highest possible rate of inflation and employment over the long-term. The Fed stated in a statement that “the outlook for the economy is still uncertain”.

Since December, rates have been maintaining this pattern. Jerome Powell, the head of the Federal Reserve, has long argued that the central bank is best positioned to deal with inflationary pressures brought on by US President Donald Trump’s tariffs by maintaining rates consistent.

“Recent indicators indicate that economic activity increased more slowly in the first half of the year. The labor market conditions are stable, and the unemployment rate is still low. The Fed continued, “Inflation is still moderately elevated.”

According to the consumer price index report released earlier this month, inflation increased by 2.7%.

Two of the central bank’s governors, both Trump appointees who concur with him that monetary policy is too tight, disagree with the decision.

The first time in more than 30 years that two members of the Fed’s seven-person board of governors in Washington have voted against a rate decision at the consensus-driven central bank will be discussed at this week’s meeting.

In the Fed’s policy statement, both Governor Christopher Waller and Vice Chair for Supervision Michelle Bowman, who have been mentioned as potential replacements for Powell when his term expires in May 2026, “preferred to lower the target range for the federal funds rate by one quarter of a percentage point at this meeting.”

Pressures placed on Powell

After visiting the Fed headquarters, the US president claimed last week that he thought the central bank was prepared to lower interest rates.

The White House stated in a statement on Wednesday that “there are no more excuses — it is too late for Powell to cut the rates.” This was a day before the rate decision was announced and following mixed GDP data.

The White House has made the latest moves to appoint the central bank to lower rates, including threats to replace Powell and ongoing personal attacks on the Fed chair. Trump called Powell a “numbskull” last week.

However, Powell has long argued that political pressures should not affect the central bank’s monetary policy decisions.

We don’t take the fiscal needs of the federal government into account when asked whether future policy decisions will take into account them. No central bank of an advanced nation does that.