Ukraine’s Zelenskyy to meet Germany’s Merz in Berlin, seeks more support

In response to recent increases in Russia’s bombing campaign, despite American-led efforts to end the war, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy will meet with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz.

Zelenskyy and Merz are expected to discuss sanctions against Russia during their Wednesday meeting in Berlin.

At 10:00 GMT, Merz will be presented with military honors at Zelenskyy, according to a spokesperson for the German government.

Following Russia and Ukraine’s earlier direct face-to-face discussions in Turkiye in May, the Berlin talks come next. The talks failed to lead to a ceasefire agreement despite President Donald Trump’s demand to put an end to the conflict.

Merz added doubts about the likelihood of a quick resolution to put an end to the conflict on Tuesday, claiming that Russian President Vladimir Putin had “at the moment no interest in a ceasefire, or a peace deal.”

In consequence, Ukraine must continue to defend itself and that we must actually intensify our efforts to enable Ukraine to do so.

The German leader added that the territorial integrity of Ukraine was the main focus of the conflict.

He explained that the political order that we established with Russia after 1990 is being essentially questioned.

Long-range weapons

Merz claimed a day earlier that the US and the UK no longer had restrictions on the supply of weapons to Kyiv.

With very few exceptions, Ukraine has the ability to defend itself by attacking military installations in Russia. He claimed in a TV interview that it now has that capability.

The German leader, however, did not specify when the government had decided to impose the restrictions.

The Kremlin claimed it would be “dangerous” to lift Ukraine’s arms range restrictions.

According to Dmitry Peskov, a spokesman for the Kremlin and Alexander Yunashev, “These decisions are completely at odds with our aspirations for a political (peace) settlement,” if they were made, they would be completely incompatible with our aspirations for peace.

Along the roughly 1, 000-kilometer (620-mile) front line, fighting has persisted, and both sides have engaged in extensive strikes. On Sunday, Russia launched its biggest drone attack against Ukraine.

Late on Tuesday and early on Wednesday, Russian air defenses detonated 296 Ukrainian drones over 13 regions, according to the Russian Defense Ministry.

According to Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin, 33 drones were shot down as they approached the capital.

42 drones were downed, according to Moscow Governor Andrei Vorobyov. No one was hurt when drone fragments reportedly impacted three Troitskoye residential buildings.

Numerous flights were delayed or diverted by Moscow’s airports.

Russian forces launched an attack on Ukraine over the weekend using 88 drones, one guided air-launched missile, and five Iskander ballistic missiles, according to the Ukrainian Air Force on Wednesday. 34 drones were shot down by air defense units, and 37 were encircled.

Overnight and on Wednesday morning, Ukraine’s state railway company Ukrzaliznytsia reported that the Kharkiv, Donetsk, and Sumy regions’ railway infrastructure and equipment were in trouble. There were no reported injuries.

How has Bitcoin performed since Trump took office?

Las Vegas, Nevada, will host the largest Bitcoin conference in the world on May 27 and 29.

Donald Trump’s circle, including Vice President JD Vance, Donald Trump Jr. and Eric Trump, as well as White House crypto tsar David Sacks, are speakers at this year’s event.

Trump’s favorable opinion of cryptocurrency and his family’s significant involvement in it are raising questions about how well-intentioned he is as president of the United States is.

How has Bitcoin fared under Trump?

Bitcoin increased by 2.6 percent from its previous Inauguration Day peak of $109, 114 over the past week to reach its all-time high of $ 111, 970.

Bitcoin has increased 60% since Donald Trump’s re-election in November 2024, from its previous high of $ 69,539 at the close of the election to its current record high.

On February 25, the cryptocurrency briefly fell below $90,000 due to market jitters brought on by Trump’s announcement of new tariffs for various global economies and industries before recovering.

What regulations did the Biden administration use?

Government policy on cryptocurrency was erratic during the Biden administration, with Gary Gensler, the then SEC chair, taking the place of many lawsuits against crypto companies. Major moves were also made to adopt cryptocurrency, with the SEC approving 11-spot Bitcoin ETFs in January 2024.

Following the demise of the Bahamas-based cryptocurrency exchange FTX in 2022 and the regional banking crisis in the early 2023, the crypto market experienced significant drawdowns. The Federal Reserve Board issued statements to banks regarding the risks of crypto assets, which it recently pulled.

Sam Bankman Fried
Following a hearing in Nassau, Bahamas, on December 19, 2022, FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried, center-left, is escorted out of the Magistrate Court. On December 12, 2022, Bankman-Fried was detained in the Bahamas on suspicion of a number of financial crimes.

What crypto policies does Trump have in mind?

Trump and other lawmakers have benefited from the crypto industry’s significant political influence.

Under the Trump administration, the US Senate passed significant pro-crypto legislation, including the establishment of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and the Digital Asset Stockpile, which seek to maintain control of the Bitcoin seized as part of “criminal or civil asset forfeiture proceedings.”

Trump’s cryptocurrency policies included appointing pro-crypto individuals to important regulatory positions, such as replacing Paul Atkins as SEC chair.

Investors’ optimism over a more crypto-friendly administration and proposed regulatory changes to lower entry barriers to the crypto asset markets are largely to blame for the most recent rise in Bitcoin.

Bitcoin has a maximum supply of 21 million coins, compared to fiat currencies. In light of this, the White House has stated that being one of the first nations to establish a strategic Bitcoin reserve is advantageous.

What if there was a country for Bitcoin?

With a market capitalization of roughly $ 2.18 trillion and a circulating supply of roughly 19.87 million BTC, Bitcoin is priced at $11, 000.

By gross domestic product (GDP), Bitcoin would rank roughly in the top 10 worldwide, on par with nations like Brazil ($2.17 trillion), Canada ($2.14 trillion), or Russia ($2.02 trillion).

What rules and codes of conduct govern government involvement in cryptography?

Trump introduced the $TRUMP meme coin at a Crypto Ball in Washington, DC just before taking office. Although meme coins are frequently made as a joke and subject to fluctuating price movements, Trump’s coin has benefited wealthy investors.

At his opulent golf course in Northern Virginia last week, President Trump hosted top investors for a cryptocurrency project. According to the top 25 spending more than $111 million, according to crypto intelligence firm Inca Digital, according to the Reuters news agency, investors estimated to have spent $ $ 148 million to secure seats at the dinner.

Trump spoke at the event behind a podium with the presidential seal, despite the White House insisting that he would be speaking at the event “in his personal time.”

Demonstrators gather outside Trump National Golf Course ahead of U.S. President Donald Trump’s meme coin gala in Sterling, Virginia, U.S., May 22, 2025.
Before Donald Trump’s meme coin gala in Sterling, Virginia, United States on May 22, 2025 [Ken Cedeno/Reuters]

When Trump’s meme coin was first introduced, its value initially rose before falling while its creators, which include a group connected to the Trump Organization, earned hundreds of millions in trading fees.

The Trump family has a stake in World Liberty Financial, a 2024-founded cryptocurrency company, as well as First Lady Melania Trump’s coin.

China hosts Pacific Island nations in bid to bolster diplomatic, trade ties

As part of its efforts to “build a closer” community with “a shared future” in the strategic region, China is holding a high-level meeting with 11 Pacific Islanders.

On Wednesday, Wang Yi, the Chinese foreign minister, will preside over the Xiamen meeting.

Top diplomats from Niue, Tonga, Nauru, Micronesia, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Papua New Guinea, Cook Islands, Fiji, and Samoa are also present, along with Kiribati’s president, Taneti Maamau.

The two-day meeting is China’s first such in person gathering, but the third time.

According to Al Jazeera’s correspondent from Beijing, Katrina Yu expects to talk about climate change, sustainable development, infrastructure development, and trade.

At a time when the United States is showing little interest in this area, and we are increasingly aware that many of those nations are more in tune with China on issues like investment, infrastructure, trade, and even security assistance, she said, “for China, this is an opportunity to expand its influence and expand economic ties.”

Global uncertainty

The meeting comes as tariffs and foreign aid cuts are being discussed by US President Donald Trump. According to analysts, this leaves China with the door wide open for entry.

The US is a very difficult partner due to its lack of certainty, according to Tess Newton of the Griffith Asia Institute. While other partners, including China, can offer, “Well, we’re here today, we’re here today, and we’re anticipating being here tomorrow,” the statement reads.

The meeting’s stated goal was to “jointly build an even closer China-Pacific Island countries community with a shared future,” according to the Chinese foreign ministry’s announcement last week.

According to analysts, this would mean more economic aid, diplomatic engagement, and a regional security pact for Beijing.

In 2022, China signed a security agreement with the Solomon Islands following a string of riots there.

Beijing wants to bind other island nations in a similar pact and has also sent advisers to Vanuatu and Kiribati.

According to Mihai Sora, director of the Pacific Islands Program at the Lowy Institute in Australia, “What China is trying to do is to insert itself as a security player and, in some cases, through the lens of contributing to the individual security needs of Pacific countries like policing.”

China has an opportunity to push its goals “in its own space, on its own turf, and on its own terms,” he continued.

Taiwan

This meeting is scheduled to cover Taiwan, the self-governing island off the coast of Xiamen that China claims to own.

China has gradually reduced the number of Pacific nations that still cooperate with Taiwan, and Nauru also switched its recognition to Beijing in January of this year.

Marshall Islands, Palau, and Tuvalu are the only remaining allies Taiwan has left in the area.

According to Yu of Al Jazeera, China holds a strategic, military, and diplomatic significance for the region.

These nations are very small, have small economies, and only one of their populations exceed one million, according to the region. Papua New Guinea, she claimed.

‘She’s the queen’: Sri Lanka bids farewell to film legend Malini Fonseka

When a man on the screen plays the character played by superstar Malini Fonseka in a movie with Srimathi Mallika Kaluarachchi as a girl, Kaluarachchi would cry.

In desperation, she would then turn to her father. Kaluarachchi, 68, recalls that “we used to scream at the screen, telling our father to save her.” We adored her, they said.

Fonseka passed away on May 24 at the age of 78 while receiving treatment in a hospital, joining thousands of fans on Monday to bid her final farewell. The nature of Fonseka’s illness has not been made public by either her family or the hospital. Fonseka, one of the country’s most well-known actresses, was regarded as the queen of Sri Lankan cinema.

Fans flocked to Colombo’s Independence Square to view her coffin before she was cremated with full state honors as they admired her in full state tutelage. A projector drone flew above the crowd, playing songs from Fonseka’s films, displaying a montage of scenes from her career.

Anura Kumara Dissanayake, president of Sri Lanka, described Fonseka as a “true icon of Sri Lankan cinema whose grace and talent inspired generations” and that “her legacy will forever shine in our hearts and on our screens.”

At the filmstar’s cremation ceremony, which was attended by countless Sri Lankans on May 26 in Colombo, Srimathi Mallika Kaluarachchi holds a photo of Malini Fonseka.

a pioneer

Fonseka had a more than 50-year career in Sinhala cinema, where she starred in more than 140 movies.

We would forget how hurt we had in our hearts if we saw her, Kaluarachchi said, wiping away tears. “We know that movies aren’t real, but when we were kids, we didn’t.”

Because of how she represented how common people experience love, Fonseka, according to Kaluarachchi, was special.

Before making her film debut in 1968’s Punchi Baba, she began her acting career as a stage actress.

In the 1970s and 1980s, Lester James Peries and Dharmasena Pathiraja were among Lester James Peries and Dharmasena Pathiraja, her popularity grew.

In many of her most well-known roles, the struggles of women in a society predominated by men were a common theme. In the movie Nidhanaya (1972), she portrays a wife who was killed by her husband, a college student who was involved in a difficult relationship in Thushara (1973), a village girl who was hounded by men in Eya Dan Loku Lamayek (1975), and a girl from a rural fishing village who was drawn to the big city lifestyle in Bambaru Avith (1978).

She also expanded into directorial work, including the 1987 movies Sasara Chethana and Ahimsa, which helped her continue to succeed into the 1980s.

Thousands of Sri Lankans gathered at Fonseka's cremation on Monday, May 25, 2025 [Jeevan Ravindran/Al Jazeera]
On May 26, 2025, thousands of Sri Lankans gathered at Fonseka’s cremation. [Jeevan Ravindran/Al Jazeera]

“A bridge” between generations

In 1978, she and legendary Indian Tamil actor Sivaji Ganesan co-starred in the first Indian-Sri Lankan co-production Pilot Premnath.

She never had a category to fit into. She worked in arthouse and commercial cinema, according to 27-year-old teacher Prabuddhika Kannagara. She played a grandmother, a married woman, a young woman, a mother, and even a grandmother. She made a diverse range of female statements.

According to Buddhist customs, Kannagara was one of the final mourners at the funeral, sitting and watching as sparks emitted from the white cloth tower in the square for Fonseka’s cremation.

She claimed to Al Jazeera that Fonseka had acted as a “bridge” between various eras of film, from black and white to digital, and that she had remained a star for both her mother’s generation and her own.

At Sri Lanka’s Presidential Film Awards, Fonseka won five times for Best Actress. Her most recent success came in 2006 with her directorial debut in the movie Ammawarune. At both the New Delhi Film Festival and the Moscow International Film Festival, she also received numerous awards.

In the 1980s, when women’s roles in front of the camera were uncommon, she became Sri Lanka’s first female television drama director. Additionally, Finseka made a brief foray into politics by serving in the parliament of Sri Lanka from 2010 to 2015 while under the former president Mahinda Rajapaksa.

Anuradha Kodagoda, a journalist and critic of movies in Sri Lanka, described Fonseka as “rare and unique in Sri Lankan cinema” for the range of characters she portrayed.

Fonseka “represented the beauty idol for Sri Lankan women” and was “petite and fair, with an oval face and soft features.”

She “portrayed her characters with a lot of organic and realty in them.” That is, in my opinion, the magic of it,” Kodagoda said.

People carrying Fonseka's coffin to a specially erected cremation tower at Colombo’s Independence Square on Monday, May 25, 2025 [Jeevan Ravindran/Al Jazeera]
On May 26, 2025, people [Jeevan Ravindran/Al Jazeera] transported Fonseka’s body to a specially constructed cremation tower in Colombo’s Independence Square.

There will be no more queens, the saying goes.

Many mourners recall conversations or conversations with Fonseka, some of whom traveled far away for the funeral.

She served as our role model. Pushpa Hemalatha, a 56-year-old jam factory worker, said, “We saw her as an example when we went to the cinema. She exhibited no arrogance. When we were younger, we had a crush on her.

In the song Eya Wasanathaya Nowe, Fonseka reprised her role as an elderly woman remembering her late husband in the 2024 music video.

Ivanka Peiris, an actress and musician who co-starred with her in the TV series Hithuwakkara, claimed that Fonseka was “very empowering” as a role model for women and “everything” for younger actresses in the field.

And, she continued, Fonseka would never be a replacement.

She is the queen, she says. That is it, according to Peiris. No other queens will exist in Sri Lanka. She will be both the first and last.

Trump says Canada will pay $61bn for Golden Dome, or become 51st state

Donald Trump, the president of the United States, claims that if Canada remains a distinct, but unequal, nation, it will have to pay $61 billion as part of his proposed Gold Dome missile defense system.

Trump claimed in a TruthSocial post that he “very much wants to be a part of our fabulous Golden Dome System” and that he would be able to access it for free if it joined the US.

Trump said, “They are considering the offer, and participating in the proposed defence system would cost Canada “ZERO DOLLARS” if they were to become our beloved 51st State.”

Trump’s appointment comes just hours after Canada’s parliament hosted King Charles III, the monarch’s lone royal prince, for a rare royal speech highlighting Canada’s sovereignty in “dangerous and uncertain” times and amid the president’s call for the nation to join the US.

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney stated on CBC that he hopes Canada will join ReArm Europe by July 1 in an effort to reduce its dependence on the US for weapons following the king’s speech.

Trump’s most recent comment was not immediately addressed by Canada, but Carney has already confirmed that his nation and the US have engaged in “high-level” discussions regarding the defense system.

Financing and a uncertain timeline

Trump has stated that the Golden Dome system will cost about $175 billion and be finished by the end of his current term in 2029, despite the objections of experts from the defense sector regarding the timeline and budget.

Trump hopes to pass the “Big, Beautiful Bill,” which will be up for a vote in the Senate when it passes the Republican-controlled US House of Representatives last week, to secure an initial $25 billion in funding for the system.

The bill lowers funding for social programs like Medicaid and food assistance, which helped tens of millions of low-income Americans, while increasing spending on the military and border enforcement.

White House Press Secretary Karolina Leavitt observes a “Golden Dome for America” missile defense system from behind advertisements [Getty Images via AFP]

The Golden Dome is modeled after Israel’s Iron Dome, which also receives significant US funding, including $500,000 annually for its upkeep.

Given that Israel, one of the smaller states in the US, is only about the size of New Jersey, it is unclear how Trump plans to expand the Iron Dome to include the entire country.

The Iron Dome’s range of 1, 000 kilometers (roughly 620 miles) would likely be a result of long-range ballistic and hypersonic missiles, which is also intended to target short-range missiles.

Israel's defence system

The “space arms race” will be led by Golden Dome.

Trump’s space program, which the US president first detailed in detail last week, has received criticism from China, North Korea, and Russia.

The plan “highly increases the risk of space becoming a battlefield, fuels an arms race, and undermines international security,” according to spokeswoman Mao Ning of China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

According to Mao Ning, “the United States places its own interests first and is obsessed with achieving its own unwavering security.” This is against the tenet that “no country’s security should come at the expense of others.”

The US is “hell-bent on the moves to militarise space,” according to the North Korean ministry of foreign affairs.

The creation of a global missile defense system is a violation of “strategic stability,” according to Maria Zakharova, a spokeswoman for the Russian Foreign Ministry on Tuesday.

Zakharova claimed that developing the Golden Dome would also lead to the development of “the means of pre-launch missile destruction and infrastructure that ensures their use,” according to Russian state news agency TASS.

No death penalty for son of Mexican drug boss ‘El Chapo’: US prosecutors

Federal prosecutors in the United States said they won’t seek the death penalty for the son of Mexican drug lord “El Chapo”&nbsp if he is found guilty of multiple drug trafficking counts when he goes on trial.

Federal prosecutors in Chicago issued a one-sentence notice on May 23 to say they would not seek the death penalty for Joaquin Guzman Lopez, the son of Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman, the feared Sinaloa Cartel leader who is currently serving a life sentence in a US prison.

The notice did not provide any additional information or justification for the federal prosecutor’s decision.

After assuming control of their father’s drug cartel when “El Chapo” was extradited to the US in 2017, Joaquin Guzman Lopez, 38, and three of his brothers, known as the “Chapitos,” or little Chapos, were indicted in 2023 on charges of drug trafficking and money laundering.

The attorney for Joaquin Guzman Lopez stated in an email to The Associated Press on Tuesday that he was pleased with the federal prosecutor’s decision because it was “the correct one.”

According to Lichtman, “Joaquin and I are looking forward to resolving the charges against him.”

Joaquin Guzman Lopez, El Chapo’s son, is scheduled to appear in court in Chicago, Illinois, in July 2024, according to Jeffrey Lichtman, the attorney for his client.

One of the five drug trafficking, conspiracy, and money laundering charges against Joaquin Guzman Lopez, who allegedly carried out the alleged operation on US soil, resulted in the maximum death sentence.

On a New Mexico airport, he was detained alongside alleged Sinaloa Cartel cofounder Ismael “El Mayo” Zambada in a dramatic arrest in July of 2024.

Zambada also entered a not-guilty plea. However, his attorney informed the Reuters news agency that if the prosecution decided to spare him the death penalty, he would agree to plead guilty.

Ovidio Guzman, another of the brothers, is scheduled to enter a plea deal with drug trafficking charges against him on July 9 in a court hearing in Chicago, according to court records.