Lebanon’s Aoun says army to confront Israeli forces after deadly incursion

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun has instructed the armed forces to confront any further Israeli incursion in the country’s south after Israeli forces crossed their shared border and killed a municipal worker during an overnight raid.

The pivotal announcement was made on Thursday after days of Israeli attacks on Lebanese territory in near-daily Israeli violations of a ceasefire that went into effect in November.

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The Lebanese forces, unlike the armed group Hezbollah, have generally stayed on the sidelines of the conflict with Israel. But Aoun, a former commander of the Lebanese army, appears to have finally lost his patience with the Israeli-forced status quo.

Aoun ordered the army to “confront any Israeli incursion into liberated southern territory, in defence of Lebanese territory and the safety of citizens”, during a meeting with Brigadier General Rodolphe Haykal, according to a statement from the presidency.

The order came just hours after Israeli soldiers entered the border town of Blida and stormed the town hall, killing municipal worker Ibrahim Salameh, who had been sleeping there, the state-owned National News Agency (NNA) reported.

Translation: Al-Akhbar report: Martyrdom of Blida Municipality employee Ibrahim Salameh by gunfire from an Israeli force that infiltrated more than a thousand metres [0.6 miles] into Lebanese territory at dawn today and stormed the municipality centre, where he was staying overnight in one of its rooms. The force remained inside the building for about two hours and fired several bursts of gunfire that struck Salameh, causing damage to the centre’s walls and contents.

Village residents quoted by NNA said the raid lasted several hours and Israeli forces withdrew at dawn.

The Israeli military confirmed its forces had operated in Blida overnight, saying they opened fire after identifying “an immediate threat” during an operation to destroy infrastructure held by Hezbollah but did not provide evidence. The incident was under review, it added.

It was not immediately clear whether Salameh had been deliberately targeted and, if so, why he would be.

Aoun condemned the attack as part of a pattern of Israeli aggression and said it was launched shortly after a meeting of the committee monitoring the cessation of hostilities.

He urged the committee to go beyond recording violations and to press Israel to abide by the November 27 ceasefire and halt its breaches of Lebanese sovereignty.

Prime Minister Nawaf Salam condemned the incursion as “a blatant attack on the institutions and sovereignty of the Lebanese state”.

Lebanon’s army has deployed to the area but did not provide details of the operation. The United Nations peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon said it was seeking more information on the incident.

Hezbollah back Lebanese army

Aoun’s orders for the army to confront Israeli incursions have been welcomed by Hezbollah, which said it urged full support for the army.

Hezbollah, created during the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982 and occupation of the south, has been the main regional resistance to Israel in the last few decades, harrying Israel out of Lebanon in 2000, fighting a 2006 war to a deadlock but then suffering huge losses in the hostilities that began in 2023 and the subsequent war that saw its top leaders killed.

The NNA also reported that Israeli forces carried out air strikes on the areas of Mahmoudiyeh and Jarmak in southern Lebanon. No information was immediately available regarding the casualties or damage inflicted. The Israeli military issued a statement saying it targeted Hezbollah infrastructure.

Meanwhile, in the capital, Beirut, residents heard the loud buzz of an Israeli Hermes 450 drone, used for surveillance but also capable of carrying multiple deadly payloads.

Israel’s violations of the airspace above Beirut are common and over the past week have become an almost daily occurrence.

Israel has repeatedly bombarded Lebanon, violating the November ceasefire that sought to end more than a year of hostilities that escalated into months of full-blown war with Hezbollah. In October alone, Israeli strikes have killed more than 20 people in Lebanon, according to the country’s Ministry of Public Health.

As part of last year’s ceasefire, Israeli troops were to withdraw from southern Lebanon and Hezbollah was to pull back north of the Litani River and dismantle any military infrastructure in the south.

According to the agreement, only the Lebanese army and UN peacekeepers are to be deployed in southern Lebanon, but Israel still occupies five positions in southern Lebanon.

Under pressure from the United States and fearing an escalation of Israeli strikes, the Lebanese government has moved to begin disarming Hezbollah, which has said it will not lay down its weapons.

Lebanese officials believe Israel’s near-daily strikes aim to prevent any reconstruction in the war-ravaged south.

Israel’s attacks around the Middle East haven’t ceased with the recent ceasefire in Gaza, which itself continues to be bombarded by the Israeli military.

Footage shows smoke from latest Israeli attacks on Lebanon

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In southern Lebanon, Israeli forces have launched airstrikes on Mahmoudiyeh and Jarmak. The Israeli strikes are the most recent of Israel’s nearly daily violations of the US-brokered ceasefire, which first started in November and involved Israel and the Lebanese armed group Hezbollah.

Tanzania police fire shots, tear gas at protesters after chaotic election

According to Amnesty International, at least two people have died after police have opened fire on the streets of Tanzania’s largest city during protests following a tumultuous presidential election.

On the day of the election, protesters who defied a curfew in Dar-es-Salaam, a city of more than seven million people, heard gunshots and tear gas in the Mbagala, Gongo la Mboto, and Kiluvya neighbourhoods on Thursday.

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According to Tigere Chagutah, Amnesty International’s regional director for East and Southern Africa, reports that a public figure and a police officer were killed have been made public. He urged police to be restrained in their dealings and described the deaths as “deeply disturbing.”

The Tanzanian authorities must immediately launch a thorough and impartial investigation into the unlawful use of lethal force against protesters, Chagutah continued.

On election day, hundreds of people had lit up polling stations and chanted their discontent on the street, but internet access remained shaky throughout the city.

In a video posted to TikTok and verified by Al Jazeera, one protester yelled, “We have been silent for so long.” What have we been doing lately?

The two main rivals of President Samia Suluhu Hassan were cut from the race on Wednesday, piqueing the attention of citizens and human rights organizations, who have also decried an intensifying crackdown on opposition activists, journalists, and activists.

Protesters discussed possible marches on government buildings on the Zello app despite the internet blackout. However, the United States embassy issued a security alert, citing traffic congestion across the nation, including the main road that leads to Julius Nyerere International Airport in Dar-es-Salaam.

Hassan took office in 2021 after John Magufuli’s death in office. She has since received increasing criticism for what the UN has called a pattern of “escalating” attacks, disappearances, and torture of critics.

After long-standing leaders in the Ivory Coast and Cameroon, who both tried to hold onto power, the latest election in Africa this month sparked deep resentment among the populace.

After Chadema, Tanzania’s main opposition party, was disqualified in April for refusing to sign an electoral code of conduct, only a small opposition figure was eligible to challenge Hassan in the election.

Tundu Lissu, the party’s leader, was detained at a rally where he called for treason after being arrested for treason at a rally.

Following the attorney general’s objection, the commission also forbade Luhaga Mpina, the opposition candidate for ACT-Wazalendo, whose second-largest party is ACT-Wazalendo.

Over the past few months, local and international watchdogs have been raising concerns about election-related violence and repression.

A panel of nine UN experts said the government’s actions were “unacceptable” and that they had reported more than 200 disappearances since 2019; they had also called them “unacceptable.”

Additionally, Human Rights Watch (HRW) announced in September that it had documented at least 10 recent instances of politically motivated assault, harassment, abduction, and torture as well as “extensive restrictions” on the media and civil society organizations.

Nomathamsanqa Masiko-Mpaka, a researcher for HRW’s Africa program, previously stated that Tanzania’s elections were “very vulnerable.”

India’s Iyer improving ‘every day’ after lacerating spleen in Australia

Shreyas Iyer, an Indian batsman who injured his spleen while taking a one-day hit against Australia, claims he is “getting better every passing day.”

After pulling off a sensational catch to take Alex Carey out for a third ODI in Sydney on Saturday, the 30-year-old vice-captain doubled over in pain.

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The Board of Control for Cricket in India revealed that he had internal bleeding and was taken to the hospital.

Iyer’s first comments on social media since the incident on Thursday stated that he is currently in the recovery process and that he is getting better every day.

“I’m incredibly appreciative of the kind wishes and support I’ve received; it means a lot to me.

He continued, “Thank you for keeping me in your thoughts.”

Suryakumar Yadav, the Twenty20 captain of India, claimed the injury was “rare” and that doctors and physiotherapists had been treating him to.

However, it happens with a limited talent. He said, “God is with him, and he will recover soon, and we will take him along with us.”

Iyer is not a member of India’s T20 squad, which will play on Friday at the sold-out Melbourne Cricket Ground for their second of five matches against Australia.