DR Congo announces new Ebola outbreak

After health officials in the southern Kasai province confirmed a case, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is in the midst of a new Ebola outbreak.

The country’s suspected case count now stands at 28, with 15 deaths, according to a report released on Thursday by the Ministry of Health, which was made public by a 34-year-old pregnant woman.

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At a press conference in the capital Kinshasa, Health Minister Roger Kamba stated that “these figures are provisional because investigations are still being conducted.”

The Bulape and Mweka areas of Kasai province have been the victims of the outbreak, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) report. Patients show typical Ebola symptoms, including fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and hemorrhaging, respectively.

“Aging with tenacity”

The UN agency announced that it has appointed experts to work with the DRC’s own response team to “improve rapidly” the health facilities’ ability to prevent and control disease. Additionally, it stated that it would deliver the Central African nation two tons of medical and laboratory supplies.

The WHO’s regional director for Africa, Mohamed Janabi, stated, “We’re working with determination to stop the spread of the virus and protect communities.” We are working closely with the health authorities to quickly increase crucial response measures to end the outbreak as soon as possible, based on the nation’s long-standing expertise in controlling viral disease outbreaks.

The northwestern Equateur province’s Ebola outbreak is the 16th to strike the DRC, with the last one occurring in April 2022. Authorities announced the outbreak had ended after about a month and a half.

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Judge blocks Trump’s bid to cut $4bn in US foreign aid

A federal judge in the United States has ruled that the Trump administration cannot unilaterally reduce US Congress’ approved foreign aid by billions.

District Judge Amir Ali in Washington ruled on Wednesday that the White House cannot deduct $ 4 billion in foreign aid funding from international aid organizations like USAID.

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Defendants have no justification for rejecting the fundamental requirement that all Congress’s appropriations be done, Ali wrote.

The White House has recently made a significant reduction in foreign aid, which is the most recent legal battle to be fought over. As part of a wider trend of illegal executive overreach, some of those efforts have received criticism.

The Trump administration attempted to revoke billions of dollars in funding last week through a technique known as pocket rescission, which would allow the funds to go unspent. The manoeuvre was last used in 1977, almost 50 years ago, according to the White House.

The administration’s decision to rescind the funds, which were originally intended for the Department of State and USAID, an international assistance organization that had been gutted by the administration, must be made by Ali.

The administration may file an appeal of the decision, as appeals courts have recently rejected similar decisions that challenge the administration’s unilateral decision.

US Justice Department launches fraud probe into Fed Gov Lisa Cook: Report

US Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook is the subject of a criminal mortgage fraud investigation, according to the US Department of Justice.

According to a source with knowledge of the situation, the Justice Department also issued grand jury subpoenas out of both Georgia and Michigan on Thursday.

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According to Reuters, Ed Martin, who was hired by Attorney General Pam Bondi as a special assistant US attorney to assist with investigations involving public officials, and the US Attorneys’ Offices in the Northern District of Georgia and the Eastern District of Michigan, is leading the investigation.

Pulte, who was appointed by US President Donald Trump, claimed Cook made up the allegations by listing multiple properties as her primary residence when she applied for mortgages, which might lead to lower interest rates. Properties are owned by Cook in Massachusetts, Georgia, and Michigan.

Due to Pulte’s allegations of mortgage fraud against her, Trump fired Cook, which led her to file a lawsuit challenging his decision to fire her.

The Justice Department was working to find new arguments to support Trump’s overreach in firing the Fed governor, according to Cook’s attorney, Abbe Lowell, a well-known lawyer in Washington.

He requests cover, which they offer. We have started addressing Governor Cook’s properties in the pending case and will continue to do so, but it is not necessary for this DOJ to launch a new politicized investigation, Lowell said. “They appear to have just done it again.

The case has implications for the Fed’s ability to regulate interest rates without bending political wills, which are widely believed to be essential to any central bank’s ability to control inflation.

Trump has criticized Fed Chair Jerome Powell for directing monetary policy, calling on the US central bank to immediately and aggressively cut rates.

In one of her most recent legal filings, Cook claimed that in order to be appointed to the Fed in 2022, she listed mortgages on three properties on forms submitted to the White House and US Senate. Any contradictions were discovered when she was confirmed, so Trump cannot now fire her.

Cook is the third public official to face charges of mortgage fraud.

In boat strike, Trump repurposes ‘war on terror’ for Latin American crime

In the days following its deadly attack on a vessel allegedly transporting Venezuelan drug smugglers through international waters, the administration of US President Donald Trump sent a unified message: The United States will not hesitate to strike so-called “narco terrorists”.

“Instead of interdicting [the vessel], on the president’s orders, we blew it up,” US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Wednesday.

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“And it’ll happen again. Maybe it’s happening right now,” he said.

Analysts say this new strategy represents a major escalation in how the US approaches Latin American criminal organisations, one that relies on the public signalling and dubious legal practices that undergirded US attacks across the Middle East, Africa and Central Asia as part of the so-called “Global War on Terror“.

With little indication that the Republican-dominated US Congress will be willing to check Trump’s approach, observers warn that Tuesday’s “kinetic strike” that killed 11 alleged members of Venezuela-based Tren de Aragua gang could open a new phase and theatre for extrajudicial military killings.

“They are repurposing the ‘war on terror’ for entirely new sets of supposed enemies in a way that is radically inappropriate,” Brian Finucane, a senior adviser for the US programme at the International Crisis Group, told Al Jazeera.

“Now the supposed terrorists are in our own backyard in the Caribbean, and now they say they’re drug smugglers.”

‘Performative and gratuitous’

The public messaging campaign stretches back to Trump’s first term, when he pondered bombing drug labs in Mexico, a pugilistic approach to Latin American cartels embraced by some segments of the Republican Party.

Shortly after Trump took office in January, his administration moved to formalise its rhetoric, designating several Latin America-based cartels as “foreign terrorist organisations”. The label increases penalties for collaborators and legal mechanisms to sanction and boost surveillance for designated groups, but does not on its own afford greater presidential power to take unilateral military action.

Finucane saw Tuesday’s strike as the latest drive in a campaign to shift public perception of Latin American criminal gangs from profit-driven criminal entities to coordinated foreign actors seeking to destabilise the US.

It is a message that dovetails with Trump’s portrayal of migrants travelling to the US as violent criminals, which has further underpinned his domestic deployment of federal agents across the country.

Finucane described the US strike as “performative and gratuitous use of military power”.

“For decades, the US Navy and Coast Guard worked together on interdicting vessels, stopping them at sea, taking the purported smugglers into custody and prosecuting them through law enforcement channels,” he said.

“There is no indication of why that wasn’t possible here. So the blowing up of this vessel was entirely unnecessary. It was also literally performed in the sense that Trump posted on Truth Social a video of the attack, essentially a snuff film.”

‘Blow them up’

For its part, the US administration has offered few details on why the military used deadly force, beyond blatantly pointing to the message it sends to drug smugglers.

Speaking on Fox News on Wednesday, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said that Tren de Aragua was seeking to “poison” the US with drugs.

“It won’t stop with just this strike. Anyone else trafficking in those waters who we know is a designated narco-terrorist will face the same fate,” Hegseth said.

He maintained that the Trump administration was certain of the identities of those on board the attacked vessel, without providing further details of the strike.

Rubio, speaking during his visit to Mexico, said simply that stopping and arresting drug smugglers – known as interdiction – had proven ineffective. He said the targeted smuggling boat was heading to Trinidad and Tobago, with the drugs likely bound for the US.

“What will stop them is when you blow them up, when you get rid of them,” Rubio said.

Trump, speaking from the White House on Wednesday, said there were “massive amounts of drugs coming into our country to kill a lot of people, and everybody fully understands that”.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio speaks during a press conference at the Mexican Foreign Ministry in Mexico City, Mexico, September 3, 2025 [Jose Mendez/EPA]

Alleged gang members may not be the only intended audience, according to Nathan Jones, a nonresident scholar in drug policy and Mexico studies at the Baker Institute for Public Policy in Houston, Texas.

“I think the signalling may be more important to governments in the region, particularly the Mexican government,” said Jones, noting that Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has sought to strike a careful balance between cooperating with the Trump administration and protecting her country’s sovereignty.

Following reports that Trump had authorised the military to target certain Latin American cartels in August, Sheinbaum said that any US “invasion” was “off the table”.

A day after the strike, Rubio visited Sheinbaum in Mexico, with the pair agreeing to boost cooperation to target cartels.

“They don’t want those types of US military kinetic operations happening on their sovereign territory,” Jones said.

“So they’re going to be taking affirmative steps, certainly symbolically, to show the Trump administration they’re doing everything we can on this.”

Meanwhile, Trump’s administration has not yet elucidated its justification for the strike under domestic US law. Any legal authority remains, at best, extremely murky, analysts said.

Throughout the “Global War on Terror”, US presidents have relied on a mix of executive power and Congressional actions to justify – often tenuously – strikes on targets outside of active conflict zones.

Under the US Constitution, only Congress can declare war, but presidents can unilaterally take some military actions prior to receiving congressional approval. The limits of those actions have been heavily debated.

Many of the aerial attacks and drone campaigns that defined the past two decades relied on the so-called Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF) passed by Congress in 2001, which gives the president authority to use “all necessary and appropriate force” against entities and individuals behind the September 11, 2001 attacks.

Even under the widest interpretation of the legislation, it would not apply to Tren de Aragua, which the Trump administration has dubiously claimed is directly aligned with the government of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, or other criminal gangs.

The US president’s constitutional war powers, meanwhile, typically apply only to alleged “combatants”, not alleged criminals, the International Crisis Group’s Finucane explained.

“Being a drug smuggler, by itself, does not render you a combatant or an enemy fighter,” Finucane said.

“And if they don’t fall into that category for law of war purposes, then they’re civilians. And the intentional targeting of civilians is a war crime.”

Praise from Republicans

Presidential war powers also require reporting to Congress and intelligence briefings related to underlying justifications. Congress can then pass legislation to rein in the president’s actions.

But to date, many top Republicans have so far indicated little appetite to do so.

Instead, they have leaned into Trump’s rhetoric, with Senate Committee on Foreign Relations Chairman Jim Risch on Tuesday praising what he called Trump’s “decisive action towards these criminals”.

Senator Tom Cotton echoed Trump’s language in his praise, hailing the strike against “terrorists”.

Democrats have, in turn, been relatively muted in their response, although the ranking member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee has called for the administration to “brief Congress immediately and spell out its legal justification, if they have one, for this strike”.

All told, the Trump administration appears to be “trying to normalise something that is illegal”, according to Adam Isacson, the director of defence oversight at the Washington Office on Latin America (WOLA).

That carries several risks, including dangers for civilians such as fishermen and migrants who travel in international waters. It also raises the spectre of strikes on sovereign territory or regional escalation.

“This is turning up the heat on the frog in hot water and making it a few degrees hotter, and seeing how many members of the Republican leadership go along with it,” Isacson said.