M23 rebels killed 319 civilians in east DR Congo in July, UN says

Rwanda-backed M23 rebels killed at least 319 civilians, including 48 women and 19 children, last month in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, Volker Turk, UN high commissioner for human rights, said, citing “first-hand accounts”.

The violence in the Rutshuru territory of North Kivu Province produced “one of the largest documented death tolls in such attacks since the M23’s resurgence in 2022,” Turk said in a statement on Wednesday.

With Rwanda’s support, the M23 has seized swaths of the mineral-rich Congolese east from the DRC’s army since its resurgence in 2021, triggering a spiralling humanitarian crisis in a region already riven by three decades of conflict.

July’s violence came only weeks after the Congolese government and the M23 signed a declaration of principle on June 19 reaffirming their commitment to a permanent ceasefire, following months of broken truces.

[Al Jazeera]

“I am appalled by the attacks on civilians by the M23 and other armed groups in eastern DRC amid continued fighting, despite the ceasefire that was recently signed in Doha,” Turk said in a statement.

“All attacks against civilians must stop immediately, and all those responsible must be held to account,” he added.

Turk’s UN Human Rights Office said it had documented multiple attacks in North Kivu, South Kivu and Ituri provinces, in the conflict-ridden east of the country bordering Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi.

In the agreement signed in Doha, the warring parties agreed to “uphold their commitment to a permanent ceasefire”, refraining from “hate propaganda” and “any attempt to seize by force new positions”.

The deal includes a roadmap for restoring state authority in eastern DRC, and an agreement for the two sides to open direct talks towards a comprehensive peace agreement.

It followed a separate agreement signed in Washington by the Congolese government and Rwanda, which has a history of intervention in the eastern DRC stretching back to the 1990s.

Rwandan President Paul Kagame and Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi are due to meet in the coming months to firm up the Washington agreement, whose terms have not yet been implemented.

Last week, the two countries agreed to a US State Department-brokered economic framework outline as part of the peace deal.

“I urge the signatories and facilitators of both the Doha and Washington agreements to ensure that they rapidly translate into safety, security and real progress for civilians in the DRC, who continue to endure the devastating consequences of these conflicts,” said Turk.

Rich in key minerals such as gold and coltan, the Congolese east has been riven by fighting between rival armed groups and interference by foreign powers for more than 30 years.

Bell rips through Originals to hand Brave victory

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The Hundred women’s competition, Old Trafford

Manchester Originals 95-8 (100 balls): Smale 40* (34); Bell 3-28

Southern Brave 96-4 (89 balls): Wolvaardt 42* (37); Gregory 1-11

Southern Brave won by six wickets

England seamer Lauren Bell took 3-28 as Southern Brave cruised to a six-wicket win in their opening fixture against Manchester Originals in The Hundred.

Mady Villiers chipped with in with figures of 2-19, while 17-year-old Tilly Corteen-Coleman claimed 1-12 in a dismal Originals batting performance.

Only Seren Smale emerged with any credit from the home side’s innings, finishing with an undefeated 40 to take her team to 95-8 from their hundred balls.

South Africa captain Laura Wolvaardt top-scored in Brave’s chase, striking 42 not out against her former team.

The visiting side never looked in danger of failing to reach their low target, but did see four wickets fall, with Dani Gregory taking 1-11.

Bell and Wolvaardt star for Brave

After reaching the final of the first three editions of The Hundred, winning in 2023, Southern Brave had a shocking campaign last year – winning just one of their eight matches as they finished bottom.

On this evidence they will fare better this season, with an attack spear-headed by Bell and a supporting cast of impressive spinners.

England’s opening bowler broke the stumps of Kathryn Bryce in her first set and saw New Zealand international Melie Kerr paddle the final ball of the powerplay straight to Chloe Tryon.

Meanwhile Villiers accounted for Originals captain Beth Mooney, with the world’s number one batter cutting to Danni Wyatt-Hodge for just one.

Originals slipped to 66-8 after 74 balls, with 17-year-old Corteen-Coleman bowling the big-hitting Deandra Dottin for eight and Bell catching Fi Morris off her own bowling.

Smale dragged her side towards vague respectability, putting on an unbroken partnership of 29 with Gregory.

Her score of 40 from 34 deliveries was easily the highest of the Originals innings, with Kerr (14) the only other batter to make double figures.

Brave lost opener Maia Bouchier early on, caught by Ecclestone off Dottin for six, bringing Wolvaardt to the crease.

The South African, who was making her first appearance in a Brave shirt after two years at Old Trafford, put on 48 for the second wicket with Danni Wyatt-Hodge, who made 32.

She saw Wyatt-Hodge and Sophie Devine dismissed in the space of five balls and Freya Kemp caught off Kerr with 16 more runs required.

What is happening on Thursday?

We’re off to Headingley on Thursday as Northern Superchargers take on Welsh Fire in another double-header.

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Five soldiers shot at US Army’s Fort Stewart in Georgia, base reports

Fort Stewart, Georgia’s Army has fired five soldiers, according to a statement posted on social media.

A spokesperson said that after an active shooter was discovered on the sprawling Army post, parts of Fort Stewart in southeast Georgia were closed on Wednesday.

All personnel in the locked-down area were advised to “stay inside, close and lock all windows and doors,” according to a Facebook post from Fort Stewart’s Facebook page.

Fort Stewart, the largest Army post east of the Mississippi River, is located about 40 miles (64 kilometers) southwest of Savannah. Taus of soldiers from the 3rd Infantry Division of the Army are based there, along with their families.

All gates on Fort Stewart are currently closed, according to the fort’s social media post.

According to the fort, the shooter was located close to the 2nd Armoured Brigade Combat Team.

Community Superintendent Brian Perry reported to WTOC-TV that the fort’s three elementary schools are also on lockdown. The Department of Defense estimates that there are nearly 1,400 students in the schools.

The Liberty County School System announced online that three schools close to the base are “taking steps” that resemble a lockdown “out of an abundance of caution.”

According to a statement from Georgia Governor Brian Kemp, he spoke with responding law enforcement. US Representative In an online post, Buddy Carter claimed to be keeping an eye on the shooting and that Fort Stewart is included in his district.

‘I asked ChatGPT for the best retinol for sensitive skin and was thrilled with the answer’

Wondering what retinol product is best for your skin? With so much on the market, I decided to see what AI suggested – and as a beauty editor, I completely trusted the result

We put AI to the test(Image: Getty)

We probably all use AI at some points in our life nowadays, whether we realise it or not, but how good is it at giving beauty advice? As a beauty editor with around 15 years of experience, I put it to the test on one of the most confusing skincare topics – retinol – to see what is had to say – and I have to admit that I agreed with its findings.

Retinol and other vitamin A derivatives are widely regarded as some of the best skincare ingredients for a wide range of complexion concerns, from spots to signs of ageing, but with so many to choose from, it can be tricky to know which one is right for you – especially if you have sensitive skin. But I think ChatGPT has nailed it.

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Medik8 Crystal Retinal 3 (Beginners)
Medik8 Crystal Retinal is a popular choice(Image: Medik8 )

I asked ChatGPT simply what the best retinol product was, and it helpfully give me a list of options for each skin type. For dry or sensitive skin, which I typically have, it recommended Medik8 Crystal Retinal – and I knew I could trust this advice.

Medik8’s Crystal Retinal, which starts from £45, is a favourite amongst so many beauty editors and skincare experts for its easy-to-use formulas that really deliver results. It has a creamy, hydrating base texture that won’t dry out the skin, and contains retinaldehyde instead of retinol, which is proven to work up to 11 times faster than standard retinol.

Most impressively, you can buy it in various strengths, meaning that you can build up the results; beginners (or those with sensitive skin) should start with Crystal Retinal 1 or 3, before gradually moving up to strength 24 if you feel like you can.

I’ve used it consistently in the past and really liked it – it didn’t irritate my skin like many active ingredients do, and I did see results when used consistently. All in all, a trustworthy piece of advice from the AI bot, and one that clearly many agree with, as Crystal Retinal has over 6,000 positive reviews on the Medik8 website alone, plus it’s branded the UK’s number one dermatological face serum.

The Ordinary Retinol 1% in Squalane
It also suggested The Ordinary Retinol 1% in Squalane(Image: Amazon)

Going back to ChatGPT’s answers, for a budget alternative the AI tool suggested The Ordinary Retinol 1% in Squalane, £8.50, while La Roche-Posay Retinol B3 Serum, currently £33.60, and The INKEY List Retinol, £14, where also suggested. I haven’t personally tried any of these three but they’re all trusted brands that I know are unlikely to irritate delicate skin.

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While I certainly wouldn’t recommend replying on ChatGPT for all your skincare advice – especially if you have serious issues – on this occasion it has clearly trawled through thousands of actual expert recommendations for this product online, and come to an appropriate summary.

Israel pushes for more illegal settlements in occupied West Bank amid raids

Despite growing international condemnation and warnings that the move would sour Israel’s already fragile prospects for a two-state solution, Israeli authorities are moving forward with plans to significantly expand illegal settlements in the occupied West Bank.

The Israeli government has set a meeting on Wednesday to discuss constructing thousands of new housing units in the E1 region, east of Jerusalem, where it is currently occupied. The proposed expansion would effectively divide the West Bank and isolate Palestinian communities by forming a link between Jerusalem and the large, illegal Ma’ale Adumim settlement.

The far-right Israeli government is also about to declare its intention to occupy Gaza as its ongoing genocidal conflict rages on.

The international community, including the European Union and subsequent US administrations, has long been critical of the E1 plan in the West Bank. Following US pressure, Israel put the plan on hold until 2022, but in recent months, the government approved road-widening projects in the area and began enforcing restrictions on Palestinian access, which rights groups claim show a renewed attempt to impose restraint.

International law prohibits Israeli settlements in East Jerusalem and the West Bank. The highest UN tribunal, the International Court of Justice, reiterated that position last year, stating that Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territory must end “as soon as possible.”

Germany reiterated its staunch opposition to the E1 project on Monday.

According to Kathrin Deschauer, a spokesman for the foreign ministry, “we as the federal government firmly reject the E1 settlement project.” We’re concerned that a two-state solution might be possible over the long term.

Nearly 1, 214 hectares (3, 000 acres) of Palestinian land would be taken in exchange for the construction of more than 4, 000 settlements and the construction of hotels and thoroughfares connecting Ma’ale Adumim to West Jerusalem under the proposed plan.

Palestinians claim that the project is a part of wider efforts to “Judaise” East Jerusalem and bolster Israeli occupation of territory in violation of international law.

Palestinian leaders want East Jerusalem, the Gaza Strip, and the West Bank, which Israel captured in the 1967 war, as their new state.

More than 500 000 settlers reside in the West Bank right now, and 220 000 others in East Jerusalem.

The plan has been in development since “the early 1990s,” according to Al Jazeera’s Nida Ibrahim.

According to Ibrahim, “the plan has been described by US officials as devastating and disastrous,” as it threatens “the unity” of a potential Palestinian state.

By the time Western and European nations recognize Palestine as a state, according to Ibrahim, the Israeli goal is to ensure there is “no Palestinian state on the ground.”

She claimed that Israel would “cut the West Bank into so many different sections, fragmenting them, creating what Palestinians have been calling cantons,” and that his would force Palestinians to live in “very small, caged communities.”

expanding West Bank crackdown

The decision comes as part of a wider Israeli crackdown on the West Bank. According to the Palestinian Authority’s Commission of Detainees and Ex-Detainees Affairs, at least 30 Palestinians were detained overnight in several cities, including Hebron, Nablus, Bethlehem, Ramallah, and Tulkarem.

Two women, a journalist, and several former prisoners were among those who were detained. Since Israel launched its genocidal assault on Gaza in October 2023, according to the commission, more than 18,500 Palestinians have been detained in the West Bank.

As Israeli forces expanded the Gush Etzion bloc’s population by seizing more land for settlement expansion, residents of Beit Iskaria village in Bethlehem this week were given forced displacement notices. According to village council leader Muhammad Atallah, soldiers had already ordered him and his family to leave the farmland covered in grapevines in ten days.

Separately, Israeli forces reported that soldiers were reportedly accompanied by settlers in a rural suburb close to the Jalazone refugee camp north of Ramallah. A building that was under construction in Dar Salah, east of Bethlehem, was destroyed by Israeli military vehicles.

In the West Bank alone, in July, 122 structures were targeted for demolition, including 60 homes and dozens of agricultural and livelihood facilities, according to rights groups.

In recent months, there have been more arrests and demolitions in Palestine. Palestinian settlers have rammed through Palestinian villages, torched crops, vandalized homes, and assaulted residents without charge, leading to a number of Palestinian deaths.

As part of a coordinated effort to forcefully remove Palestinians from important West Bank locations, rights organizations and UN officials have warned that settler violence is at an all-time high.

Sheikh Muhammad Hussein, the grand mufti of Jerusalem and the Palestinian territory, has also been prohibited from entering Al-Aqsa Mosque for six months by Israeli authorities.

The Jerusalem governorate, citing lawyer Khaldoun Najm, said Hussein’s eight-day ban had come to an end with the quote from the Wafa news agency.

He criticized Israel’s starvation policy against Palestinians in Gaza after his most recent ban was imposed after his Friday sermon.

Great ambition, growing belief – Birmingham eye Premier League return

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“Under the ownership, I’m sure this club is going to arrive in the Premier League,” says Birmingham manager Chris Davies.

“This ambition is there to inspire us, but because of what happened last time they know how unforgiving it can be.

“The ambition is great but there’s a clear understanding of how hard it is.”

This time 12 months ago Blues were preparing for their first season in the third tier for 30 years after a chastening relegation from the Championship.

But there was never cause for concern as Birmingham then stormed to the League One title – with an EFL record of 111 points.

However, with Friday’s Championship opener at home to Ipswich looming, success brings greater expectation.

Results will dictate the mood but chairman and owner Tom Wagner said in June back-to-back promotions was achievable and it is accepted a mid-table finish would be a disappointment.

New signings have been made aware of the expectations this season, to challenge for promotion and join Norwich, Southampton and Ipswich in having gone from League One to the Premier League in successive seasons.

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Birmingham’s journey to the top flight, if and when they reach it, would have started with a detour through League One.

Relegation and five permanent managers in the first season of Knighthead’s ownership was not in the script when they bought the club in July 2023.

The ill-advised sacking of John Eustace – who had Birmingham sitting sixth in the Championship in October that year – was followed by Wayne Rooney’s desperately disappointing tenure.

The ex-England captain lasted 83 days as Blues plummeted from the play-offs to 20th. It was a lesson learned.

Birmingham were always going to make a change but recognised they made it too soon.

Even at the time, minority owner – and seven-time Super Bowl winner – Tom Brady had reservations with Rooney.

In Birmingham’s new Amazon Prime documentary series, the NFL icon said: “I’m a little worried about our head coach’s work ethic. I mean, I don’t know, I don’t have great instincts on that.”

Tony Mowbray was appointed but his diagnosis for bowel cancer, something which could have never been predicted, saw him step aside in March 2024. Assistant Mark Venus tried to steady the ship before ex-boss Gary Rowett returned, only to fall short of survival.

Last summer, former Leicester assistant Davies was handed his first senior role and, while he and his staff pulled things together on the pitch, the foundations had been laid for an immediate return to the Championship.

Even before Knighthead officially took over, they provided the money to start work to open the lower tiers of the Kop and Tilton Stands which had been closed for more than two years due to asbestos concerns.

The crumbling terraces at St Andrew’s were a perfect metaphor for the club.

When the grow lights, which help maintain the turf, were plugged in earlier in Knighthead’s reign, they fused the stadium, with the internet and computers crashing, highlighting a previously unknown power issue.

Between £20m-£25m has since been spent on the stadium – and this is before the club moves to a new ground as part of a £3bn regeneration of a new Sports Quarter in the city.

That moved a step closer in June when the government pledged funds, part of a £2.4bn investment in the West Midlands, to create a tramline from the centre to the new 62,000-seater stadium, which Wagner wants open in five years.

There has always been an acknowledgement, especially internally, that the project is about reviving part of the city – some of the most deprived areas – through the club, a bigger picture than just restoring Blues themselves.

Promises have been backed up, meaning trust, respect and belief has been built.

“Actions speak louder than words and the actions have all been there. People are willing to believe it and put their trust in it,” said one source.

Chief executive Jeremy Dale pulled pints at the final home game against Mansfield in April, while director Andrew Shanahan jumped behind the bar to help short-handed staff earlier in the season.

Brady has bought drinks in the Royal George Hotel next to the stadium, while Wagner has also put his card behind the bar several times.

Yet it is more than just about getting a round in.

On Saturday, in the 1-0 win over Nottingham Forest in the Trevor Francis Memorial Match, the club hosted the family of 16-year-old fan Daniel Drewitt, who drowned in the lake at Sutton Park in July, with the stadium rising to pay tribute in the 16th minute.

Trust in the transfer process

Demarai Gray playing for Birmingham this summerGetty Images

An on-off move for Ajax’s Chuba Akpom ended in frustration with the striker preferring a move to Ipswich, who are also back in the second tier after relegation from the Premier League.

The former Arsenal and Middlesbrough forward was in Birmingham and due for a medical, but instead he opted to travel to Suffolk to finalise a move – a rare blow in a summer of ambitious recruitment.

Winger Demarai Gray, a Premier League title winner with Leicester, returned to St Andrew’s after leaving to join the Foxes in 2016.

Spells at Bayer Leverkusen and Everton followed, while the 29-year-old rejoined Birmingham after just under two years in Saudi Arabia with Al-Ettifaq.

England Under-21 goalkeeper James Beadle, who helped the Young Lions win Euro 2025 in Slovakia this summer, has also joined on loan from Brighton for a large six-figure fee.

Midfielder Tommy Doyle’s loan from Wolves will turn into a £10m permanent deal on promotion, while former Celtic forward Kyogo Furuhashi arrived for a reported £10m from Rennes.

The moves follow the £15m outlay for striker Jay Stansfield last summer, with the striker scoring 23 goals in all competitions.

It was the largest part of the £25m outlay that led to Birmingham finishing 19 points clear of second-placed Wrexham.

They deliberately ensured the majority of business was done early this year, signing one a day in the opening week of the transfer window – including the free transfer arrival of defender Phil Neumann from Hannover.

Famous 2011 League Cup triumph harnessed

There is a recognition everything has happened at speed in the last two years.

While there has been little time for a breather and nothing is ever guaranteed, confidence remains high at St Andrew’s.

Is the pressure on then? Expectation levels change, naturally, and there is a recognition at the club there is likely to be a reality check at times in the Championship.

Pride comes before a fall but, when that was put to a senior source, the response was that it only came when the work-rate dropped. There was no sign of that, though, as the work ethic for success only increased – Wagner and the board demand results, with the chairman described as being “always in a hurry”.

When he and the new board arrived, the word ‘unbelievable’ was used in early leadership team meetings. That stemmed from the shock League Cup win in 2011 – Obafemi Martins’ last-minute goal snatching a 2-1 win over Arsenal at Wembley.

Birmingham were huge underdogs – relegated too at the end of that campaign – but the word ‘unbelievable’ was heard, almost on repeat, from a stunned but delirious fanbase.

It was the highest point of an era which saw relegation, then owner Carson Yeung charged with money laundering in 2011 – he was eventually jailed – and another evasive and divisive ownership in Trillion Trophy Asia, which led to huge fractures within the club, and between them and the fanbase.

Yet the euphoria of their Wembley triumph was not forgotten – and that feeling has been harnessed by those currently overseeing their revival.

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