US sanctions Serbia’s main oil supplier controlled by Russia

US sanctions on Serbia’s majority-Russian-owned Petroleum Industry of Serbia (NIS) oil company, which operates the country’s sole refinery, have taken effect after months of delay.

After the sanctions came into force on Thursday morning, NIS said it “had not yet been granted an extension of the special licence from the United States Department of the Treasury”.

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“NIS is working to overcome this situation,” it said in a statement, adding it would work with the US Treasury to seek its removal from the sanctions list.

Serbia almost entirely depends on Russian gas and oil supplies, which it receives mainly through pipelines in Croatia and other neighbouring states.

The fuels are then distributed by NIS, which is majority-owned by Russia’s state oil monopoly Gazprom Neft.

The US sanctioned NIS in January as part of its crackdown on the Russian energy sector following Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

The company said it has “sufficient crude oil reserves for processing at this time, while petrol stations are fully supplied with all types of petroleum products”.

President Aleksandar Vucic warned on Monday that the sanctions would have a serious impact and hit the banking sector first.

“There is no bank in the world that would risk violating US sanctions,” Vucic said.

NIS confirmed it expects foreign payment cards to “cease functioning”, with petrol stations accepting only Serbia’s domestic card or cash.

Although formally seeking European Union membership, Serbia has refused to join Western sanctions against Russia over its invasion of Ukraine, in part because of the crucial Russian gas deliveries.

The pro-Russian Vucic is facing one of the biggest threats to more than a decade of his rule, demanding he resign. Protests have been held by university students and others following the collapse last year of a concrete canopy at a railway station in the country’s north that killed 16 people.

‘Sales are operating as normal’

A central NIS station in Belgrade was quiet on Thursday, as the head of the company’s consumer arm told the state broadcaster that there was no need for motorists to panic buy.

“Our sales are operating as normal. There are no restrictions when it comes to the quantities customers can purchase,” Bojana Radojevic, NIS retail director, said.

Croatian pipeline operator Janaf, which supplies oil to NIS, said it could take an 18-million-euro ($21m) hit this year.

“The expectation that the US will lift the sanctions is irrelevant. They [NIS] put themselves in such a position, and they have to resolve it,” Janaf chairman Stjepan Adanic told Croatian broadcaster HRT.

Vucic said earlier that talks were under way on the company’s future, including the possible divestment of Russian shareholders.

Despite Western pressure, Serbia has maintained close ties with Moscow and refused to impose sanctions, even as it pursues EU membership.

It is heavily dependent on Russian gas. A supply contract signed in spring 2022 is expiring, and talks are under way for a new deal.

NIS is 45 percent owned by Gazprom Neft.

Its parent company, Gazprom, transferred its 11 percent stake last month to Intelligence, a Saint Petersburg-based firm also linked to the Russian energy giant.

Gaza residents flood streets in hope that Israel’s war is ending

Palestinians have flooded the streets of Khan Younis, Gaza, celebrating after United States President Donald Trump announced the initial phase of a ceasefire plan between Israel and Hamas would proceed.

Jubilation spread throughout the city as Palestinians expressed optimism that the prolonged, devastating Israeli genocidal war might finally conclude.

The comprehensive 20-point plan, initially revealed on September 29, outlines the release of all Israeli captives in exchange for Palestinian prisoners, a ceasefire, Hamas disarmament, and Gaza reconstruction efforts.

In northern Gaza City, residents assembled outside al-Ahli Hospital to celebrate the impending ceasefire agreement. The crowd chanted takbirs and performed prostrations in gratitude, displaying relief and happiness following weeks of severe conflict.

According to the Health Ministry, at least 67,194 Palestinians have been killed and 169,890 wounded in Israel’s war on the Gaza Strip since October 2023.

The Israeli military resumed its Gaza offensive on March 18, disrupting a ceasefire and prisoner exchange agreement established in January. Since then, 13,598 Palestinians have been killed and 57,849 injured.

The new ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas is scheduled to begin on Thursday, following extensive mediation efforts in Egypt’s Sharm el-Sheikh.

In November, the International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, citing war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza. Israel also faces genocide allegations at the International Court of Justice regarding its military campaign.

SSANU, NASU Members Protest In Abuja

Members of the senior staff association of Nigerian universities (SSANU) And those of the Non-Academic staff union (NASU) are protesting at the university of Abuja main campus

The protest is part of the nationwide action decided upon by the Joint Action Committee (JAC) Of the two unions, at the expiration of a two-week ultimatum they gave to the federal government to address their demands, which are mainly welfare matters

READ ALSO: SSANU, NASU Mobilise Members For ‘Massive Protest’ Thursday

The protesting university workers are demanding, among other things, the renegotiation of the 2009 agreement with the federal government, immediate payment of 25 and 35 per cent salary increment, and the immediate payment of all withheld salaries

From Kabul to Chicago: The empire comes home

A hot discussion topic in Afghanistan these days is the extreme crime allegedly plaguing various cities in the United States, most of them Democratic-led ones.

This, at least, is one of the notions to have recently emerged from the brain of US President Donald Trump, as justification for his efforts to unleash the National Guard on the city of Chicago, Illinois: “It’s probably worse than almost any city in the world. You could go to Afghanistan, you can go to a lot of different places, and they probably marvel at how much crime we have.”

In reality, of course, a lot of folks in Afghanistan and other “different places” are probably marvelling at the fact that the country that has made a name for itself illegally waging war across the world is now illegally waging war on its own cities.

As Trump himself put it: “We should use some of these dangerous cities as training grounds for our military.” Never mind that the military is intended for use abroad – the president has detected an “enemy within”.

Currently in the Trumpian crosshairs are Chicago and Portland, Oregon, both of which the administration has labelled as “war zones”. And what better way to will a war zone into being than by sending in the military?

Notably, the two heavily Democratic cities have played host to significant public protests over Trump’s sadistic immigration crackdown, with peaceful protesters – pardon, “enemies within” – being on the receiving end of tear gas, rubber bullets, and other treats courtesy of US forces of law and order. And yet people wouldn’t be protesting in the first place had Trump not authorised US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to wantonly eviscerate rights and rip communities apart.

But without such protests and other “civil disturbances”, there would be no excuse for rampant militarisation by Commander-in-Chief Trump, who would then have so much extra money on his hands that he might have to invest in, I dunno, healthcare or education.

In June, Trump deployed thousands of National Guard troops as well as hundreds of US Marines to Los Angeles, California, to help combat protests against ICE’s manic immigration raids. A US district judge subsequently ruled that the Trump administration had wilfully violated federal law in doing so.

Then in August, Trump imposed federal control on the local police force in the nation’s capital of Washington, DC, and mobilised 800 National Guard troops, ostensibly to fight “out of control” crime levels. As everyone pointed out, however, crime in DC was in fact down.

But there’s nothing like the sight of the military patrolling the streets to keep Americans in line – and living in fear.

In the case of Portland, Trump’s militarised vision has been stymied for the moment by a federal judge – appointed by Trump himself, no less – who temporarily blocked the administration’s move to send National Guard troops from California into Oregon.

Trump’s appointed “hellhole” of Chicago, on the other hand, looks poised to receive the Trumpian treatment sooner rather than later, as hundreds of National Guard troops from Texas arrived in Illinois on Tuesday despite legal challenges. A lawsuit filed on October 6 by the state of Illinois and city of Chicago argued that “the American people, regardless of where they reside, should not live under the threat of occupation by the United States military, particularly not simply because their city or state leadership has fallen out of a president’s favor”.

Trump has warned that, if necessary, he will not hesitate to invoke the Insurrection Act, a federal law dating from 1807 that would effectively permit military occupation whether state and city officials like it or not. The last usage of said act took place in 1992 under then-president George H W Bush, who whipped it out in response to unrest in Los Angeles following the acquittal of four white police officers in the beating of a Black man named Rodney King.

Again, the unrest never would have happened had US forces of law and order not engaged in egregiously criminal behaviour. From any objective standpoint, the solution to abuses committed by armed representatives of the state is not the deployment of more armed representatives of the state.

Meanwhile, Chicago and Portland are hardly the end of Trump’s list of targets, which comprises many more “dangerous cities” that can potentially be used “as training grounds for our military.” But as journalist Melissa del Bosque reveals in a recent dispatch for the Border Chronicle, the Texas-Mexico frontier is already being utilised as just such a training venue.

Since Republican governor of Texas and anti-immigrant extraordinaire Greg Abbott launched “Operation Lone Star” in 2021, del Bosque writes, Democratic-leaning Texas border communities have “been occupied by National Guard troops deployed by Republican-led states, including Tennessee”. Over the past four-and-a-half years, “Abbott and other MAGA-aligned governors have spent billions of taxpayer dollars to send troops and police to the border,” with Operation Lone Star serving “as a testing ground for Trump’s mass-deportation campaign and for his troop deployments”.

As border militarisation now spreads to the country’s interior, the MAGA crowd is urging the Trump administration to simply ignore court rulings that impede his National Guard Deployments. And as the US becomes a post-legal testing ground for total control by Trump, they may even be talking about it in Afghanistan.

Kate Middleton beams on surprise outing after issuing urgent warning on family life

The Princess of Wales has made a surprise visit to a play session with young children after sending a warning about how smartphones and other gadgets are harming family life.

Kate’s outing at Home-Start in Oxford today comes just hours after she warned about the “epidemic of disconnection” created by smart phones and other gadgets and urged society to “invest in the relationships you have with each other”. During the visit, Kate, dressed in an olive Victoria Beckham suit, met volunteers at the service, which provides support to parents, as well as the parents themselves and their youngsters. She even joined them for a stay and play session where she crouched down to join the children for messy play and sweetly let one little girl smell a rose.






Kate joins in with messy play with some of the youngsters during her visit today


Kate joins in with messy play with some of the youngsters during her visit today
(
AP)

She joked the “messier it is, the better the fun” when she joined children playing with clouds of flour. The princess helped them make imaginary cakes with plasticine and flour, and chatted to mothers about her own children.

The princess spoke to sisters Mariam Namakula, 30, and Sumayya Nabatanzi, 28, from Oxford, as their combined five children ran around having fun.

When one of the children injected Kate with a toy syringe, the princess was left with flour on the jacket of her trouser suit and she asked another child “what are you making, are you making a cake? Delicious”.






Kate got flour on her Victoria Beckham suit as he joined in with messy play


Kate got flour on her Victoria Beckham suit as he joined in with messy play
(
Getty Images)

Ms Namakula said afterwards: “She was enjoying herself with the kids and said ‘the messier it is, the better the fun’. Kate was saying Charlotte enjoys the outdoors and doing activities, and making things and how her kids are growing up fast. She said George is 12 years old and would soon be starting secondary school.”

Kate’s outing today came after she aired her concerns about the problems posed by modern technology at the expense of family life in an essay written in collaboration with Professor Robert Waldinger, director of the Harvard Study of Adult Development.






Kate chats to the youngsters waiting outside to see her


Kate chats to the youngsters waiting outside to see her
(
PA)

Focusing on good connections with family and friends was the key to a healthy and happy life, said the princess, who took the lead in the article, and helping children develop “strong social and emotional skills” would equip them to maintain positive relationships for decades.

The major article appears to set out much of the future queen’s thinking on the early years development of children, said to be an important element of her life’s work, and comes after Prince William gave a groundbreaking interview last week saying he would “change” the monarchy when he becomes king.






Kate has warned how smartphones and other gadgets are harming family life


Kate has warned how smartphones and other gadgets are harming family life
(
AP)

“We live increasingly lonelier lives, which research shows is toxic to human health, and it’s our young people (aged 16 to 24) that report being the loneliest of all, the very generation that should be forming the relationships that will sustain them throughout life,” wrote the princess and the professor.

They added: “While new technology has many benefits, we must also acknowledge that it plays a complex and often troubling role in this epidemic of disconnection. While digital devices promise to keep us connected, they frequently do the opposite.

“Our smartphones, tablets, and computers have become sources of constant distraction, fragmenting our focus and preventing us from giving others the undivided attention that relationships require.






Kate poses for a photo with families, volunteers and children


Kate poses for a photo with families, volunteers and children
(
PA)

“We sit together in the same room while our minds are scattered across dozens of apps, notifications, and feeds. We’re physically present but mentally absent, unable to fully engage with the people right in front of us.”

Kate also spoke about the importance of spaces to connect like at meal times, echoing the words of William who said in his major interview the couple always have dinner around the table with their three children. He also said they had a strict rule and banned Prince George, Princess Charlotte and Prince Louis from having mobile phones.

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