Russia-Ukraine war: List of key events, day 1,404

On Monday, December 29th, 2018, this is how things are going.

Diplomacy

    Volodymyr Zelenskyy, the president of Ukraine, was met by US President Donald Trump for talks at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida, where he claimed the two leaders were “getting a lot closer, maybe very close” to a resolution to end the conflict in Ukraine.

  • Trump and Zelenskyy made progress on two of the peace talks’ most contentious issues: the division of eastern Ukraine’s Donbass region by Russia and the security guarantees for Ukraine.
  • Regarding security guarantees, Trump claimed that the negotiations were still ongoing, while Zelenskyy claimed that the situation was 100%.
  • Although the US president claimed that discussions were “moving in the right direction,” Zelenskyy and Trump both claimed that the situation in the largely Russian-occupied Donbass was still a mystery. Although the situation is still unresolved, it is getting much more complicated. That’s a very difficult problem, according to Trump.
  • Although the two leaders provided no further information or a deadline for ratifying the deal, Zelenskyy claimed any peace agreement would need to be approved by the country’s parliament or be decided by a referendum.
  • Russian President Vladimir Putin’s special envoy, Kirill Dmitriev, reported on X shortly after the Trump-Zelenskyy meeting that the “whole world appreciates” Trump and his team’s efforts to bring peace.
  • Trump and Putin spoke on phone for more than two hours prior to the meeting with Zelenskyy. The call was described as “excellent” and “productive,” according to the US president.
  • After the meeting with Zelenskyy, Trump promised to call Putin again.
  • Yury Ushakov, a senior aide to the Kremlin’s foreign policy adviser, claimed Putin had informed Trump that a 60-day ceasefire, which the European Union and Ukraine had suggested, would only “prolong the war.”
  • According to Ushakov, Kyiv needs to make a “bold, responsible, political decision” regarding the Donbass region and other contentious issues before the hostilities are “completely stopped.”
  • At least some of the Trump-Zelenskyy meeting took place by phone, including those from Finland, France, Germany, Poland, and the United Kingdom.
  • Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission, stated in a statement that having ironclad security guarantees would be of “paramount” importance and that Europe was willing to continue cooperating with the US and Ukraine.
  • Emmanuel Macron, the president of France, reported that the meeting had made progress in terms of security guarantees. According to Macron, the “Coalition of the Willing” nations would convene in Paris in January to finalize their “concrete contributions.”
  • Zelenskyy claimed that Trump had agreed to hold another meeting with European leaders in January, possibly at the White House. Trump claimed that the meeting could take place “somewhere” in Washington, D.C.
  • Sergey Lavrov, the Russian Foreign Affairs Minister, warned earlier on Sunday that any Russian forces would legitimately target any Ukrainian troops stationed there. Lavrov also accused European politicians of disregarding the citizens of Ukraine and their own countries and being driven by “ambitions” in their relations with Kyiv.

Fighting

  • One person was hurt when Russian forces attacked a heating plant in Kherson, in southern Ukraine, according to the state oil and gas company Naftogaz, who claimed the facility had suffered “significant damage.”
  • DTEK, the country’s top private energy company, announced the day after a significant Russian air attack caused emergency outages, that more than a million homes in and around Kyiv were restored to power.
  • In a drone attack, the Ukrainian military claimed to have attacked the Syzran oil refinery in the Samara region of Russia. The army said in a statement that the strike started a fire and that damages were still being assessed.
  • In contrast to earlier claims by Moscow that the town of Huliaipole had been taken, the military claimed that only a portion of the southeast’s town of Huliaipole was under Russian control. Additionally, Russia claimed it had taken control of Stepnohirsk, a second town in the southeast of Zaporizhia, and that fighting was still ongoing.
  • Meanwhile, the Donetsk region’s Ministry of Defense announced in a statement that its troops had taken control of four additional settlements. They were given the names Myrnohrad, Artemivka, Rodynske, and Vilne.

North Korea’s Kim oversees test launch of long-range cruise missiles

According to state media, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has ordered the testing of long-range strategic cruise missiles and called for “uninterrupted and sustained” development of his nation’s nuclear combat forces.

Kim expressed satisfaction as the cruise missiles flew past their target, which was located above the sea west of the Korean Peninsula, according to a report from the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on Monday.

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Kim’s most recent event was the launch, which took place on Sunday, in preparation for a crucial party congress scheduled for early 2026. It was a flurry of activities by the North Korean leader.

A five-year development strategy will be presented at the meeting.

Kim claimed that checking the reliability and quick response of the components of “North Korea’s] nuclear deterrent” on a regular basis was “just a responsible exercise” because the nation “is facing various security threats”. He added that Pyongyang would continue to dedicate “all of their efforts” to the state nuclear combat force’s “unlimited and sustained development,” according to KCNA.

The missile launch site was not specified by KCNA.

The military of South Korea’s state news agency Yonhap reported on Monday that it had been notified that missile launches from the Sunan region close to Pyongyang had been detected.

It warned that North Korea might start conducting additional missile tests by the year’s end.

Kim also inspected a 8,700-tonne “nuclear-powered strategic guided missile submarine” that was under construction, according to the KCNA, and issued a warning that South Korea’s plan to build nuclear-powered submarines “must be countered.”

The submarine’s lower sections were mostly visible in the lower sections of the vessel, which was the first time the state media of North Korea had made them available.

Kim oversaw the testing of long-range surface-to-air missiles while being accompanied by his daughter, who might succeed him, at the Thursday event.

As the nation works to complete its “five-year plan” of development before convening the Workers’ Party of Korea’s ninth Congress in the first half of 2026, Kim has attended numerous facility openings, including factories and hotels, in the last month.

North Korea conducted a ballistic missile test in November, just one week after US President Donald Trump visited the area and expressed interest in meeting with Kim. The offer was rejected by Pyongyang.

Trump had just approved South Korea’s plan to construct a nuclear submarine at the time.

Pyongyang has repeatedly declared itself an “irreversible” nuclear state since Kim’s summit with Trump in 2019 abruptly ended due to the devastation and sanctions relief it received.

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US President Trump says Russia-Ukraine truce talks in ‘final stages’

Diplomacy over the Russia-Ukraine war is in its “final stages”, said US President Donald Trump as he welcomed&nbsp, Ukraine’s leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy to his Florida estate.

The two leaders stood outside the Mar-a-Lago resort on Sunday and addressed reporters as they prepared to discuss a new proposal to end the bloody conflict.

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The US president has been working hard to end the nearly four-year war in Ukraine for much of his first year back in office, showing irritation with both Zelenskyy and Russian President Vladimir Putin while publicly acknowledging the difficulty of ending the fighting.

“I think we’re … in final stages of talking and we’re going to see. Otherwise, it’s going to go on for a long time, and millions of additional people will be killed”, said Trump, adding he did not have a deadline for the process.

“I do believe that we have the makings of a deal that’s good for Ukraine, good for everybody”.

He added there would be “a strong agreement” to guarantee Ukraine’s security, one that would involve European countries.

“We have two willing parties. We have two willing countries … The people of Ukraine want]the war] to end, and the people of Russia want it to end, and the two leaders want it to end”, Trump said.

Russia intensified its attacks on Ukraine’s capital in the days before the Florida meeting.

Zelenskyy, by Trump’s side, said he and the US president would discuss issues of territorial concessions, which have so far been a red line for his country. He said his negotiators and Trump’s advisers “have discussed how to move step by step and bring peace closer” and would continue to do so in Sunday’s meeting.

During recent talks, the US agreed to offer certain security guarantees to Ukraine similar to those offered to other members of NATO.

The proposal came as Zelenskyy said he was prepared to drop his country’s bid to join the security alliance if Ukraine received NATO-like protection designed to safeguard it against future Russian attacks.

Oleksandr Kraiev, an analyst with the think-tank Ukrainian Prism, said the people of Ukraine are “quite cynical” about the talks brokered by the United States.

“We tried this in 2015, 2016, 2017, and unfortunately each time the Russians broke even the ceasefire regime, not even talking about the peace process”, he told Al Jazeera.

“So we have little faith that a proper peace process will take place. As of now we’re striving for a ceasefire as a precondition for any kind of talks… We cannot trust the Russians with a peace deal, but a ceasefire is something we’re working on”.

‘ Blindsided yet again ‘

Trump’s upbeat tone comes despite widespread scepticism in Europe about Putin’s intentions after Russia carried out another massive bombardment of the Ukrainian capital just as Zelenskyy headed to Florida.

Before Zelenskyy arrived, Trump spoke with Putin by phone for more than an hour and said he planned to speak again after the Zelenskyy meeting – catching Ukrainian leaders off guard, reported Al Jazeera’s Shihab Rattansi.

“From what we’re hearing, the Zelenskyy delegation here have been blindsided yet again by Donald Trump. And according to the Russians, it was at the Americans ‘ insistence there should be a call with Vladimir Putin the hour before Zelenskyy arrived”, said Rattansi, speaking from Palm Beach, Florida.

Meanwhile, while there is talk about land concessions from Ukraine’s side, they are outside the framework Zelenskyy is hoping for.

The Kremlin gave a more pointed readout of Trump’s talks with Putin, saying the US leader agreed a mere ceasefire “would only prolong the conflict” as it demanded Ukraine compromise on territory.

Zelenskyy said last week that he would be willing to withdraw troops from Ukraine’s eastern industrial heartland as part of a plan to end the war, if Russia also pulls back and the area becomes a demilitarised zone monitored by international forces.

Putin has publicly said he wants all the areas in four key regions captured by his forces, as well as the Crimean Peninsula, illegally annexed in 2014, to be recognised as Russian territory. He also insisted that Ukraine withdraw from some areas in eastern Ukraine that Moscow’s forces have not captured.

Kyiv has publicly rejected all those demands.

Kyrgios beats Sabalenka 6-3, 6-3 in ‘Battle of the Sexes’ tennis showdown

In the “Battle of the Sexes,” a highly anticipated showdown with modified rules that divided tennis fans, Nick Kyrgios defeated women’s world number one Aryna Sabalenka.

In a 1973 exhibition match between Bobby Riggs and Billie Jean King that bore little resemblance to the era-defining encounter between Bobby Riggs and the former Wimbledon finalist, Kyrgios won 6-3, 6-3.

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There was more at stake then, with King’s nascent women’s professional tour fighting for its legitimacy and prize money that women players won still much less than men did.

King, one of the greatest women’s players of all time and at her best when she was 29 years old, defeated the 55-year-old Riggs, a top player of his day, 6-4, 6-3, 6-3 in Houston, Texas, US.

In an effort to restrict Kyrgios’ power and speed advantage on Sunday in Dubai, the UAE, each player received just one serve and Sabalenka’s side of the court was nine percent smaller.

After only six ATP matches in the last three years, Kyrgios dropped to 671 in the rankings, but the 30-year-old Australian had enough to defeat Sabalenka, 27, who has previously won four Grand Slam singles titles.

After going 1-3 down, the maverick Australian was drenched in sweat and appeared out of breath in the second set, while his opponent danced to the music during a clever time out. After Belarusian Sabalenka sent a long shot, he managed to hold on and make it 3-3.

Kyrgios pulled away to win the game on serve before giving Sabalenka a warm embrace at the net while cheeky drop shots and other effective variations on his serve were used to shorten the points.

“I’ll admit, it was a really difficult match,” He claimed that she is a “hell of a competitor.”

She was putting the pressure on, and ultimately, it was a really close-fought battle, I had to buckle in.

A rematch would be something Sabalenka promised to “love.”

“I felt fantastic,” he said. I put on a fantastic fight. He was struggling. He was drowsy. She said, “I was happy to see that.”