FAA to reduce flights by 10 percent as US government shutdown drags on

Beginning Friday morning, the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced a 10% reduction in air traffic across 40 “high-volume” markets to ensure safety while the government is in a shutdown.

The agency made the announcement on Wednesday as it struggles with staffing issues brought on by air traffic controllers’ unpaid work and delays across the country.

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The agency, according to FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford, is not going to wait until a problem arises because the shutdown is putting pressure on staff and “we can’t ignore it.”

Later on Wednesday, Bedford and Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy will discuss how to safely implement the reduction. They will meet with airline leaders.

Widespread delays

13, 000 air traffic controllers and 50, 000 TSA officers were forced to work unpaid because of the shutdown, which is currently in its 36th day. This has resulted in longer lines at airport security screening, increased staff shortages, and widespread flight delays.

The action aims to relieve air traffic controllers of pressure. If additional air traffic issues arise after Friday, the FAA has also warned that it may impose more restrictions on flights.

Duffy had earlier warned on Tuesday that if the government shutdown lasted for another week, it could cause “mass chaos” and force him to shut down some of the country’s airspace, a drastic move that could end American aviation.

Airlines have repeatedly called for the shutdown to end, citing concerns about aviation safety.

In extended trading, the shares of major airlines, including United Airlines and American Airlines, dropped by about 1%.

Since the shutdown started on October 1st, an industry group estimated that more than 3.2 million passengers have experienced flight delays or cancellations as a result of increasing air traffic controller absences. Legislators have been concerned about the impact on operations from airlines.

Airlines claim that the government shutdown hasn’t had a significant impact on their business, but they’ve warned that if it drags on, bookings may decrease. On Wednesday, there were more than 2,100 delays.

According to FAA’s Bedford, 20 to 40% of controllers at the agency’s 30 largest airports were late arriving for work on Tuesday.

Barcelona rescue draw at Club Brugge in six-goal Champions League thriller

Lamine Yamal, a teenager who was at his best for Hansi Flick’s side, came from behind three times to earn a 3-3 draw at Club Brugge in the Champions League to earn a point in a gripping encounter in Belgium.

The hosts repeatedly shredded Barca’s defense on Wednesday, with winger Carlos Forbs scoring twice and setting up Nicolo Tresoldi with one.

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Despite having several players out injured, Ferran Torres, Yamal, and a Christos Tzolis own goal saved Barcelona from what would have been a humiliating defeat.

In recent weeks, Barcelona have struggled, including a La Liga defeat at Clasico by rival Real Madrid.

Tresoldi, who was set up by the energetic Forbs, gave the hosts a first-half lead at the Jan Breydel Stadium.

With Forbs attacking Barcelona’s top defensive line in full swing, Brugge laid the groundwork for how they could consistently defeat Catalans.

Torres, who had Fermin Lopez play him in, quickly gave Flick’s side a heads-up, and he did so with a clever finish.

In a never-ending battle between two sides determined to attack, Lopez’s midfielder hit the woodwork before Forbs netted Brugge’s second.

The Portuguese international scored a one-two with Tzolis to force a second-half spacebender in front of Barca’s defense before passing Wojciech Szczesny with speed.

As the semifinalists of last year’s competition sought a leveller, Barca defender Jules Kounde crashed a shot against the bar at the other end.

After some recent poor displays, Yamal, who was once again the key player for his side, had a good chance to score before the break, but the striker nudged the ball past goalkeeper Nordin Jackers and headed wide.

As Brugge continued to attack in the second half, showing no desire to defend their lead, Szczesny made a good save from Joaquin Seys at the near post.

Eric Garcia hit the crossbar with a nearly long range effort, but Eric Garcia was only the third Barca player to do so.

Barcelona eventually won the game with a brilliant goal thanks to Yamal’s superb combination with Lopez.

The teenager’s path was blocked by Lopez’s backheeled ball, which Yamal then flicked past Jackers and into the bottom corner.

After scoring the equalizing goal at 2-2, Barcelona’s Lamine Yamal and Fermin Lopez celebrate [Photo by Nicolas Tucat/AFP]

Forbs wasted a good chance to give his team another lead before taking a commanding finish just a few minutes later.

On goal, Hans Vanaken delicately dinked past Szczesny for his second and Brugge’s third.

After colliding with Barca’s Alejandro Balde in the box, Forbs received a penalty, but it was voided after a VAR review revealed he had actually struck the Spaniard.

A Yamal effort was superbly saved by Jackers, who could only stop Barca’s equalizer, which came in a similar fashion.

Yamal beat the goalkeeper with his curling effort from the right, which deflected off Tzolis’ head.

When veteran goalkeeper Szczesny attempted to turn in his area before losing the ball as Romeo Vermant slid in on him in stoppage time, Brugges believed they had won.

After it was determined that the Belgian forward had fouled Szczesny, Vermant rolled the ball into the empty net.

Erling Haaland scored against his former club on Wednesday in the Champions League as his Manchester City thrashed Borussia Dortmund 4-1.

Victor Osimhen’s hat-trick helped Galatasaray defeat hapless Ajax 3-1 in the second half.

In the previous gameday, Bayer Leverkusen defeated Benfica 1-0 to win the match, which was 7-2 to titleholder Paris Saint-Germain.

With a 2-1 victory over Kairat Almty, Inter Milan moved to four wins in a row. Only Inter, Arsenal, and Bayern Munich are the only teams to have won all of their Champions League games so far this season.

Hamas returns another Israeli captive’s body as Gaza suffers aid shortages

Hamas has returned another body of a deceased captive to Israel as Palestinians across the Gaza Strip brace for cold winter months amid a lack of adequate shelter, food and other critical supplies.

The Palestinian group announced on Wednesday that it was returning the remains of an Israeli captive via the International Committee of the Red Cross.

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office later confirmed the transfer, which now leaves six captives’ remains still in Gaza.

The return of the bodies has been a major sticking point in the United States-brokered ceasefire agreement between Hamas and Israel, with the latter accusing the Palestinian group of violating the deal by not releasing all the remains.

But Hamas says retrieval efforts have been complicated by the widespread destruction in Gaza, as well as by Israeli restrictions on the entry of heavy machinery and bulldozers to help with the search.

Al Jazeera’s Nour Odeh reported that the body returned on Wednesday was retrieved after four days of digging through the rubble in the eastern Gaza City neighbourhood of Shujayea.

The area “has been under the control and operation of the Israeli army for months”, said Odeh, explaining that an Egyptian team of experts took part in the effort.

She added that Israel has made clear that “it will not deliver on its commitments in phase one of the ceasefire agreement” – including the free flow of humanitarian aid into Gaza – until all the bodies are returned.

Separately, the Israeli army killed two Palestinians in central Gaza, claiming that they crossed the ceasefire’s yellow line near Israeli positions.

Gaza health authorities said Israeli fire also killed a Palestinian collecting firewood in central Gaza, the Reuters news agency reported.

‘A sham truce’

The United Nations warned earlier this week that while aid deliveries have increased since the ceasefire came into effect in October, the amount of food and other assistance getting into the territory remains insufficient.

“We need full access. We need everything to be moving fast,” Abeer Etefa, a senior spokesperson for the UN’s World Food Programme (WFP), told reporters on Tuesday.

“We are in a race against time. The winter months are coming. People are still suffering from hunger, and the needs are overwhelming,” said Etefa, urging more crossings into Gaza to be opened to allow supplies to get to Palestinians in need.

Authorities in Gaza said last week that Israel had allowed an average of 145 aid trucks into Gaza per day between when the ceasefire came into effect and the end of October – just 24 percent of the 600 trucks that are meant to be entering daily as part of the agreement.

The Norwegian Refugee Council also said on Wednesday that the Israeli authorities had rejected 23 requests from aid agencies to bring shelter supplies, including tents and blankets, into Gaza.

“We have a very short chance to protect families from the winter rains and cold,” Angelita Caredda, the group’s Middle East and North Africa regional director, said in a statement.

“More than three weeks into the ceasefire, Gaza should be receiving a surge of shelter materials, but only a fraction of what is needed has entered. The international community must act now to secure swift and unimpeded access.”

Meanwhile, thousands of Palestinians – many of whom remain displaced after their homes were destroyed in Israel’s two-year bombardment – have been forced to seek out food at community kitchens across the Strip.

“Life is difficult for us, because we own nothing and we don’t have anything to buy food with. There is no work,” Abdel Majid al-Zaity, a 55-year-old father of nine from the Shati refugee camp in northern Gaza, told Al Jazeera in the southern city of Khan Younis.

“Without the soup kitchens here, we couldn’t have eaten. These soup kitchens keep us alive and continue living,” he said.

Another displaced Palestinian, 43-year-old Hind Hijazy, also said she struggles to feed her family despite the ceasefire. “Every day I come to the soup kitchen here to be able to provide food for my children,” the mother of six said.

“They say there is a truce, but it is a sham truce because the siege is still in place.”

Can China and Russia weather challenges posed by the West?

Following the visit of the Russian prime minister, Beijing and Moscow commit to boosting their ties.

For 15 years, China has been Russia’s principal trading partner. In 2024, trade between the two nations increased by 1.9 percent year over year to reach a total of $ 245 billion.

However, Donald Trump’s pressure has caused the pair’s business to decline in recent months.

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In what he describes as an attempt to end the conflict in Ukraine, the US president has put sanctions and secondary tariffs on Moscow and its business partners.

Russia and China are now offering to jointly combat what they call “unilateral sanctions.” Do they have any success?

Presenter: Bernard Smith

Guests:

Richard Weitz, NATO Defense College senior non-resident associate fellow

Einar Tangen, Senior fellow at the Center for International Governance Innovation, is

Mamdani kicks off New York City transition after historic victory

New York Mayor-elect Zohran Mamdani has announced the leadership of his transition team, promising to form a “capable and compassionate” administration to lead the city and turn his election platform into policies.

Mamdani said in brief remarks on Wednesday that he is moving from the “poetry” of campaigning to the “beautiful prose of governing”.

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“In the coming months, I and my team will build a city hall capable of delivering on the promises of this campaign,” he said.

“We will form an administration that is equal parts capable and compassionate, driven by integrity and willing to work just as hard as the millions of New Yorkers who call this city home.”

Mamdani said his all-women transition team would be led by four co-chairs, including the former chief of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Lina Khan, who is a prominent antitrust advocate.

On Tuesday, the 34-year-old democratic socialist had defeated former Democratic Governor Andrew Cuomo, who was backed by President Donald Trump, and Republican nominee Curtis Sliwa to become the city’s first Muslim mayor.

He is set to take office on January 1, 2026.

The New York race had implications well beyond the city itself. It was seen as a reflection of the battle between progressive Democrats and the centrist, pro-Israel old guard of the party.

Mamdani’s campaign focused on affordability, promising to expand social programmes to help struggling families.

His plans include waiving fares for public buses, freezing rents for government-subsidised homes, and providing free childcare to residents.

Mamdani’s agenda will require working with state leaders to increase taxes on the highest earners to fund his programmes.

ADL to ‘monitor’ Mamdani administration

Although Mamdani’s campaign was focused on New York, his advocacy for Palestinian rights had taken centre stage throughout.

The Anti-Defamation League (ADL), a major pro-Israel group, says it is launching a “comprehensive initiative to track and monitor policies and personnel appointments” of the incoming Mamdani administration in New York.

ADL CEO Jonathan Greenblatt hurled baseless accusations of anti-Semitism at Mamdani, saying that the mayor-elect “demonstrated intense animosity toward” Israel.

“We expect the mayor of the city with the largest Jewish population in the world to stand unequivocally against anti-Semitism in all its varied forms and support all of its Jewish residents just as he would all other constituents,” Greenblatt said.

“We will hold the Mamdani administration accountable to this basic standard.”

Mamdani has been critical of Israel over its human rights abuses. He has also pledged to protect Jewish New Yorkers, and throughout the campaign, he met with Jewish community leaders.

Mamdani defiant against Trump

Trump, who was born and raised in New York, had loomed heavily over the race. On Tuesday, he said any Jewish resident who would vote for Mamdani is “stupid”.

The United States president had also threatened to withhold funds to New York and deploy federal forces to the city if Mamdani is elected.

In his victory speech on Tuesday night, Mamdani sent a defiant message to Trump, saying that New York will show how to stop the US president.

“If anyone can show a nation betrayed by Donald Trump how to defeat him, it is the city that gave rise to him,” Mamdani said. “And if there is any way to defeat a despot, it is by dismantling the very conditions that allowed him to accumulate power.”

He added that addressing the root causes of Trump’s ascent to power, including income inequality, would also prevent the rise of others like him.

“So, Donald Trump, since I know you’re watching, I have four words for you: Turn the volume up,” Mamdani said.

On Wednesday, the mayor-elect suggested that he would turn to the legal system if Trump moves against New York.

Asked by ABC News how he would stand up to Trump, Mamdani said: “The first thing is, you actually utilise the courts. You stop treating things as being law just by virtue of the fact that President Trump is saying them.”

Elections boost Democrats

Tuesday’s elections also saw Democrats score big wins in the gubernatorial races in New Jersey and Virginia.

Democrats also won two races for seats on Georgia’s utility board – statewide contests that were widely considered a litmus test of Trump’s appeal in the swing state.

Voters in California adopted a congressional map that would draw US House districts that favour Democrats.

The results represent a boost for Democrats ahead of next year’s midterm elections.

Trump acknowledged the election setback, partly blaming the federal government shutdown for the results.

Late on Tuesday, Trump called on Republicans to abolish the filibuster – a Senate rule that requires 60 votes in the 100-seat chamber to pass major legislation – to facilitate what he called “voter reform”.

“Pass Voter Reform, Voter ID, No Mail-In Ballots,” Trump wrote in a social media post. “Save our Supreme Court from “Packing,’ No Two State addition, etc. TERMINATE THE FILIBUSTER!!!”

Trump has long opposed mail-in voting, a practice that is common in democracies across the world, baselessly claiming that it enables fraud.

In the 2024 elections, which Trump won, nearly 30 percent of Americans relied on mail-in voting to cast their ballots.