Gaza girl orphaned in Israeli strike rebuilds her life with severe burns

Elham Abu Hajjaj’s mother held her and prayed over her Gaza City home, which was the last thing Elham remembers.

According to Abu Hajjaj, she discovered herself in a hospital with a machine on her stomach and “whole body trembling” when she awoke.

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She said, “My body was completely burned when I touched it.” I asked the doctor where my father and mother were when he spoke to me. He didn’t respond to my question.

Both her parents were killed in the Israeli attack in Gaza City’s al-Saffaweh neighborhood, leaving Abu Hajjaj, who is nine years old, with third-degree burns.

Elham Abu Hajjaj, nine, woke up in a hospital with her body “all burned.” [Screen grab/Al Jazeera]

She is not the only victim of Israel’s heinous conflict in Gaza. According to an estimate made in September by the World Health Organization (WHO), nearly 42, 000 people, or about 2 percent of Gaza’s population, have experienced “life-changing” injuries. One-third of them are children, or so.

Major burns are among the most prevalent injuries the WHO has documented involving more than 3, 350 people. The organization continued, “Children are clearly disproportionately affected.” Children, the majority of whom were under five years old, were among the 70% of those who had burn surgery in Gaza, and many of them were victims of bomb blasts.

As I scroll through photos of her neck, arm, and leg with significant scarring, Abu Hajjaj said, “Oh God, look at these wounds, they are very bad wounds,” I say to myself when I look in the mirror. “I have wounds on both my hand and here,” he said.

She still struggled to comprehend the passing of her parents. She kept telling herself that they must be alive even when her grandfather said they were waiting for her in paradise.

She said, “I finally realized they were not when my grandfather moved me to live with him.” When I realized that my parents and mother had passed away, I began crying.

Gaza girl
[Screen grab/Al Jazeera] Abu Hajjaj enters the family home where she lives with her surviving relatives.

The Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics reported in April that more than 39, 000 children in Gaza have lost one or both of their parents, with about 17, 000 of those who have lost their parents since Israel started its occupation in Gaza in October 2023.

Abu Hajjaj currently resides with her grandparents and other survivors’ relatives, including her brother.

She claimed that when she realized her brother was still alive, she felt “some joy” inside the family home, which was encircled by rubble from the neighborhood.

My grandmother, my aunt, and my grandfather were also there. They are by my side, she said. I was moved by my brother’s passing, but I also felt sad for my parents and my mother.

Gaza girl
Abu Hajjaj claims she was relieved to learn that her brother was still alive.

The young girl has since switched to drawing to express her grief over the deaths of her parents and her childhood home.

She said, “It helps me forget everything that happened.” The house that was destroyed was the last drawing I did, according to the artist.

However, she chose not to leave her final state.

According to Abu Hajjaj, “I rebuilt it in the picture and planted a swing and a tree.” Because my father had planted a tree, I drew the tree.

Gaza girl
[Screen grab/Al Jazeera] Abu Hajjaj and her brother are squatting in the ruins of Gaza.

Will a global oil glut push prices lower in 2026?

OPEC+ predicts a balanced market despite the International Energy Agency’s warnings about an oil surplus in 2026.

Next year, the world might produce more oil than it needs.

Oil typically falls as a result of an oversupply. That means lessening the costs of consumer transportation, shipping, and travel.

The OPEC+ group has previously appeared to ignore concerns about a glut. It had been putting more barrels on the market to regain market share after cutting its output. The group is pressing the pause button on additional output for the first quarter of 2026 because its new forecasts predict that demand will only match supply.

The global impact of the Chinese yuan is rapidly expanding.

EU moves to ease AI, privacy rules amid pressure from Big Tech, Trump

In an effort to spur innovation, the European Union has begun to relax its expansive regulations governing artificial intelligence and data privacy.

The European Commission’s unveiling of what it refers to as the “Digital Omnibus” on Wednesday marked the start of a battle between tech companies worried about red tape and privacy advocates worried about digital rights being eroded.

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The bloc would allow tech companies to use anonymized personal data to train AI models and postpone the introduction of stricter risk-management and oversight regulations for “high-risk” AI until 2027 as part of the reform package.

The changes, which amend the AI Act and a number of other privacy and technology-related laws, would also lower website pop-ups that ask for cookies’ permission and lessen the requirements for small and medium-sized businesses to submit documentation.

The changes, according to EU tech chief Henna Virkkunen, require the 27 EU member state representatives’ approval to bolster European competitiveness due to simpler rules governing AI, cybersecurity, and data protection.

We have “a large internal single market, strong infrastructure, and talent.” However, “our businesses, especially our start-ups and small businesses,” Virkkunen said, are frequently stifled by bureaucratic regulations.

The move was welcomed by lobbying organizations for tech giants in the United States, who have voiced their disapproval of Europe’s regulatory framework.

The Computer & Communications Industry Association, which includes Google, Apple, and Meta, reported that the Omnibus misses important opportunities to raise the outdated compute threshold for identifying AI models that pose a “systemic risk” and fails to address problematic language regarding the extraterritoriality of copyright provisions, which conflict with EU and international standards.

Meanwhile, advocates for privacy rights criticized the reforms as a capitulation of Big Tech.

The founder of Vienna-based rights organization NOYB – European Center for Digital Rights, Max Schrems, described this as “the biggest attack on Europe’s digital rights in years.”

It is obvious that the commission is incorrect when it claims that it “maintains the highest standards.” It makes the suggestion to “unify” these standards.

The proposals, according to Gianclaudio Malgieri, an associate professor of law and technology at Leiden University in the Netherlands, marked a shift away from a rights-based approach to tech regulation that had made Europe unique from the US.

Amnesia, nostalgia, healing: Spain grapples with Franco legacy 50 years on

Franco launched a right-wing military rebellion on July 18, 1936, to put an end to its political and social reforms after Spain’s first fully fledged modern democracy and Second Republic were established in 1931 despite fierce opposition from hardline conservatives.

His uprising was sparked by a makeshift pro-Republican coalition of left-wing trade unionists, political parties, some armed forces, and pro-democracy activists, which led to a three-year, bloody Civil War.

His regime was established on April 2, 1939, with the republic finally giving in.

In the Franco-controlled regions of Spain, a brutal repression of suspected civilian rivals and their families had already begun. Any potential opposition would be silenced and intimidated by it.

Between 130,000 and 200,000 of the victims are thought to have been executed for a sum total.

Exhumations have taken place slowly and without much logistical, financial, and legal stress in the fifty years since Franco’s death. Around the nation, there are reportedly 6,000 unmarked mass graves, some of which are located in locations as far away as cemeteries, parks, forests, and rural hillsides.

However, as Spain recalls the victims of the Holocaust and examines exhumation efforts, it is grappling with the recent emergence of a far-right party, Vox, and nostalgia for the ideals of the dictatorship among young people who did not endure it.

According to a recent CIS poll, 20% of people between the ages of 18 and 24 thought the dictatorship was “good” or “very good.”

Secondary schoolteachers believe that teenagers are gaining more Franco support from social media.

They talk like they are actually opposed to the dictatorship and the need for military service, according to Jose Garcia Vico, a teacher in Andalusia’s secondary school.

Even if we had explained the differences between dictatorship and democracy, the majority of the teachers I know were very concerned because they were so enamored of TikTok content and were genuinely hostile toward the world. ”

They receive a lot of content from the hard-right parties that target adolescents on social media, and it significantly influences how they interact with one another. ”

Garcia Vico points to a sharp rise in anti-transgender and Islamophobic comments despite the fact that “not everyone in the class” is drawn to the extreme right.

The boys are viewed as superior to the rest, according to the article. However, some of the parents are also affected by the issue. Some parents told me a few years ago that it was acceptable that their child had yelled “Viva Franco!” at me before they stopped. [‘Long Live Franco! Because that was the right to free speech. ”

Sebastian Reyes Turner, a 27-year-old teacher in Madrid, has also seen the impact of hard-right social media influencers, citing his observations hundreds of kilometers north.

People only consider Franco’s rule as one of the many subjects to mindlessly memorize in order to pass a history exam that doesn’t really matter in schools.

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