UK’s governing Labour party holds annual conference amid far-right surge

UK’s governing Labour party holds annual conference amid far-right surge

As dissatisfaction with his administration grows ahead of May’s local and regional elections, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has urged his Labour Party to unite against the populist party that is launching a “racist policy” of mass deportation.

Starmer urged party members to concentrate their anger on Reform UK, led by Brexit campaigner Nigel Farage, rather than his leadership at Labour’s annual conference in Liverpool.

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“We have to fight Reform because we have to do it,” the president declared. We must defeat them, Starmer told BBC News, so this is no time for navel gazing or introspection. The British prime minister, whose support has declined as a result of policy vevers and a number of errors, said, “We need to be in that fight together.”

According to reports of party members plotting Starmer’s replacement, including Manchester mayor Andy Burnham, who spoke to British media about a potential leadership challenge.

According to Rory Challands of Al Jazeera, Liverpool-based journalist Rory Challands said Burnham’s popularity as an MP makes him difficult to run for prime minister. Although it’s not exactly code red for Starmer, the warning signs for vacancy-filled seats and Burnham-created MP positions actually start flashing.

Starmer is also under pressure to increase spending and relax self-imposed fiscal restrictions, which aim to achieve a 2029 balance between daily expenses and tax revenues. Centrists worry that the government will be punished if spending is raised, while leftist party members criticize Starmer for failing to raise living standards as he promised at the previous election.

Starmer criticized Farage’s party, which has its main priorities in restricting immigration, one of the voters’ biggest concerns.

“It is one thing to say that we will deport illegal immigrants, people who don’t have any legal standing.” He responded, “I’m up for that.” “It’s a completely different thing to say that we’re going to approach people who are lawfully here and begin removing them,” remarked one of the commentator.

On the first day of the Labour Party’s annual conference in Liverpool on September 28, 2025, a woman holds a placard during a “Let the Ban on Palestine Action” demonstration [Hannah McKay/Reuters]

Pro-Palestine demonstrations atop conference venues

A UN inquiry panel dubbed Starmer’s approach to Israel’s genocide of Gaza a genocide. On Saturday, the day before the start of the governing Labour Party’s annual conference, hundreds of pro-Palestinian protesters gathered in Liverpool.

The Palestinian Solidarity Campaign organized a march in which the demonstrators pleaded with the British government to “end Israel’s genocide, stop starving Gaza, stop arming Israel.”

As they marched through the streets of the northwest English city, some of them yelled, “Brick by brick, wall by wall, Israeli apartheid has to fall.”

Difficulty of protesters sat in their cars on Sunday, waiting for their names to be taken into custody. I oppose genocide. “their signs read,” is what I support.

Before the UK police began their detentions, Al Jazeera’s Challands reported that he had counted 72 demonstrators.

Each of these protesters is awaiting arrest, the statement reads. They are aware of this because they have repeatedly witnessed it, he said.

Challands claimed that the demonstrators were trying to “make a mockery” of the British government’s most recent designation of the direct action group Palestine Action as a “terrorist” organization.

In protest of the British government’s actions, it banned the organization earlier this year after some of its activists sprayed two planes and smashed into a Royal Air Force (RAF) base.

Campaigners have been demanding that Israel, which has been accused of abusing Palestinians in Gaza, stop exporting F-35 jet parts.

They want to make peaceful protesters apprehensive by holding numerous arrests on the first day of the Labour Party conference, according to Welsh.

Celebrities urged the British prime minister to claim that Israel is staging a genocide in Gaza on Saturday.

Comedy and acting legend Steve Coogan said, “Keir Starmer says it’s not genocide, it’s genocide,” before the Labour Party conference.

Pro-Palestine protests
On the first day of the British Labour Party’s annual conference in Liverpool on September 28, 2025, a protest titled “Let the Ban on Palestine Action” is being staged by police officers [Hannah McKay/Reuters]

Vote is looming.

If, as some people predict, Labour performs poorly in May’s local and regional elections, the government is required to hold an election in 2029. However, Starmer will be under increased pressure.

In July 2024, Labour ended its 14 years of Conservative rule with a sweeping victory, but Starmer has since struggled to stay in the lead. Only 13 percent of voters are happy with his government, according to a polling company, and 79 percent are unhappy, which is the lowest percentage of any prime minister since the company first began collecting data in 1977.

Starmer stated at the conference on Sunday that he would be judged on three things, including improved living standards, better public services, and whether or not people felt secure inside their homes.

The party’s disarray was further increased by several exits from Starmer’s team over the past few weeks.

Source: Aljazeera

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