Russia-Ukraine war: List of key events, day 1,399

On Wednesday, December 24, 2018, this is the current status:

Fighting

    Russian forces launched a “massive attack” on Ukraine on Monday night, killing three people and launching 30 missiles and 650 drones against 13 regions, according to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a post on X.

  • A four-year-old girl was among the victims of the overnight attack, according to Governor Vitalii Bunechko’s Telegram post. According to Bunechko, “Doctors struggled to save the child’s life, but ultimately they were unable to save her,” adding that five other people were seriously hurt in the attack.
  • A woman was killed and three others were hurt when Russian forces launched drones and missiles into the Kyiv district of Ukraine, according to Governor Mykola Kalashnyk.
  • One person was killed by Russian shelling in the western Khmelnytskyi region of Ukraine, according to Governor Serhii Tiurin.
  • Five people were injured in the Kyiv City Military Administration’s Tymur Tkachenko, who is the head of the city’s Sviatoshynskyi district.
A Russian drone struck an elderly woman on Tuesday in Kyiv, Ukraine, causing her to look out of her broken window.
    According to the Ukrainian Ministry of Energy, Russian forces are attempting to destroy energy infrastructure in a number of regions across the nation. The ministry announced that it was restoring power to the regions of Rivne, Ternopil, and Odesa. The ministry claimed that the border region’s situation was “most challenging” because “continued fighting makes it difficult to restore electricity.”

  • After months of intense fighting, the Donetsk region’s Siversk area, according to the Ukrainian General Staff, which noted that Moscow’s forces there had a “significant advantage.”
  • On Tuesday night, Ukrainian F-16 fighter pilots shot down 34 of 35 Russian “aerial targets,” according to the country’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
  • Three men were killed on Monday when a Ukrainian drone struck a car in the Belgorod region, according to the emergency response team there.
  • One person was killed and three were hurt in a second Ukrainian drone attack in Belgorod on Tuesday, according to the regional operational headquarters’ Telegram post.
  • According to the Russian Ministry of Defense, according to the state news agency TASS, Russian forces destroyed 56 Ukrainian drones in one day as well as a guided bomb.

Ceasefire

  • In his nightly address, Zelenskyy stated that “we sense that the Ukrainian side wants to reach a final agreement” to end the conflict in Ukraine.
  • Following discussions in Miami, Zelenskyy stated in an earlier post on X that “several draft documents have now been prepared.” He said that these documents include documents on a fundamental framework for ending this war, as well as security guarantees for Ukraine, and recovery.
  • According to Pope Leo, “among the things that cause me much sadness” is Russia’s apparent refusal to accept a ceasefire on December 25.
  • Leo addressed reporters outside his home in Castel Gandolfo, Italy, saying, “I will make an appeal to people of goodwill to respect at least Christmas Day as a day of peace.”

Belgium joins South Africa’s genocide case against Israel at ICJ

Belgium has officially joined the international court of justice (ICJ) case involving Israel’s claim that the Gaza Strip is the site of a genocide.

Belgium filed a declaration of intervention in the case, according to the Hague-based highest court of the United Nations in a statement on Tuesday.

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Other nations have already joined the process, including Brazil, Colombia, Ireland, Mexico, Spain, and Turkiye.

Israel’s occupation of Gaza is in violation of the UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide, according to South Africa, in December 2023.

Israel has refuted the allegations and expressed its disapproval.

The ICJ issued interim measures in January 2024, which would have required Israel to take steps to stop genocides in Gaza and grant unhinged access to humanitarian aid, despite the possibility of a final decision.

Although the court has no concrete mechanism for enforcing them, its orders are legally binding.

Israel’s policies amount to annexation, according to the ICJ, and its presence in occupied Palestinian territory is unlawful.

Despite the rulings and growing international criticism, Israel has continued to attack Gaza and the West Bank while advancing plans to seize significant amounts of Palestinian territory.

In the meantime, Israel continues to receive military and financial assistance from the United States and a number of of its European allies.

South Africa’s case’s merits have been refuted by Washington, and US lawmakers have threatened to sue.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former defense minister Yoav Gallant have been subject to arrest warrants from members of the International Criminal Court (ICC), which has also imposed sanctions on them.

In September, Belgium was also recognized as the State of Palestine by a group of nations. Nearly 80% of the UN’s member states now acknowledge Palestine.

How will Syria deal with its growing security challenges?

Conflict between the army and SDF is getting worse.

A deal between the Syrian government and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces was anticipated to take effect as the year came to an end.

Instead, fighting has broken out between the two sides in Aleppo, in the city’s northern part.

Later, they both agreed to end the fighting and blamed one another for it.

The SDF’s integration with the army was supposed to be the result of that agreement, but it is stalled in terms of how it should be implemented.

This new hostility comes as Damascus is confronted with additional threats, including ISIL (ISIS), recurrent conflicts with the Druze community, and ongoing Israeli attacks.

What does Syria’s complex security situation, which came a year after Bashar al-Assad’s fall, mean?

Presenter: Dareen Abughaida

Guests

Researcher at Chatham House, Haid Haid

Steven Heydemann, Smith College’s director of Middle East Studies and Professor,

Venezuela passes law enacting harsh penalties for supporters of US blockade

Trump administration to resume wage garnishment for student loan defaulters

The administration of US President Donald Trump announced that some borrowers who have defaulted on their student loans will begin receiving wages garnishes. This is the first time the government has done this since the COVID-19 pandemic started.

A Department of Education spokesman told Al Jazeera on Tuesday that affected borrowers would start receiving notices on January 7.

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Around 1, 000 borrowers are anticipated to be affected by the policy initially, and this number will increase over time.

The spokesperson stated that “the notices will grow in size from month to month.”

Al Jazeera contacted the department for clarification on the selection of borrowers for the initial round of garnishments, the number of potential victims, and the justification behind those choices.

The organization did not provide more details, but it stated that collections are only conducted after student and parent borrowers have been given enough time to pay their loans.

As long as the borrower is paid at least 30 times the weekly minimum wage, the government is permitted to garnish up to 15% of the borrower’s take-home pay. The hourly rate has remained constant since July 2009, and the federal minimum wage is currently $7.25 per hour.

Student loan debt totaling about $1.6 trillion is held by roughly one in six Americans. More than 5 million borrowers, according to the Education Department, had not made a payment in at least a year as of April.

The garnishments are intended to relieve many Americans’ economic strain from rising prices and a sluggish labor market. More than 1.1 million people lost their jobs in 2025 as job growth slowed, according to consulting firm Challenger, Gray &amp, Christmas. Employment trends in recent months were mixed, according to federal data, with modest increases in November and job losses reported in October.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the US Department of Labor, the unemployment rate increased to 4.6% in the months of October and November, which is the highest rate since 2021.

Families are being forced to choose between putting food on the table or paying their bills. According to Julie Margetta Morgan, a former deputy undersecretary at the Education Department under former President Joe Biden, the Trump administration’s decision to begin garnishing wages, “the Trump administration has taken even that meager decision away from student loan borrowers who are living on the brink.”

The president is further punishing families and making them resent the very basics, in addition to addressing the affordability crisis that is making Americans incapable of making student loans payments.

Hindutva protest at Bangladesh High Commission over lynching of Hindu man

NewsFeed

As they staged a demonstration against the neighboring country for failing to protect its Hindu minorities, Hindutva activists attempted to storm the Bangladesh High Commission in New Delhi, India. A 25-year-old Hindu man was publicly burned and lynched following accusations of blasphemy during the demonstration.