Thailand urges bilateral talks with Cambodia, open to regional mediation

Thailand has demanded a peaceful resolution to the deadly border conflict with Cambodia, saying it would prefer to resolve the conflict through bilateral talks and leave the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)’s (SEE) involvement if necessary.

According to a statement made by a spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Nikorndej Balankura, the situation on the ground had improved slightly despite the casualties of the clashes, according to an Al Jazeera interview on Friday. The conflict has persisted since yesterday, but it appears that the situation is now a little better than it was yesterday, he said.

According to Nikorndej, Thailand has made an effort to talk with the Cambodian government to avert tensions. We have always emphasized that bilateral mechanisms will help to resolve this dispute peacefully. Sadly, the Cambodian side hasn’t, regrettably, responded positively.

Thailand insists that it has the means to resolve the conflict bilaterally, but regional partners’ mediation may be a possibility in the future. “Our doors have always been a place for conversation,” he said. “We are still awaiting positive responses from the Cambodian side,” Nikorndej said.

Regarding potential third-party mediation, he continued, “The countries in ASEAN would be the best suited to talk about any mediation, but it’s a little too premature for me right now to say that we are ready for any mediation.”

Malaysia, which sits in charge of ASEAN, has reached out to both parties. Nikorndej confirmed that acting prime minister Phumtham Wechayachai and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim have spoken to each other in Thailand about potential regional cooperation.

As fighting continues along the disputed frontier, at least 13 Thai civilians, one soldier, and 45 people, including children and women, have been killed and injured. We are defending the Thai people and our territorial integrity, Nikorndej continued. One person has died in Cambodia, according to reports.

According to Nikorndej, the Thai military has experienced direct fire, which has contributed to the current upheaval. The government has responded by setting up evacuation centers, sending medical personnel there, and providing aid to civilians who have been displaced by the fighting.

Thailand has claimed that the fighting started when Thailand opened fire on Thursday.

As civilians are displaced by shelling and gunfire in areas close to Thailand’s eastern border with Cambodia, Thailand has evicted at least 100, 000 people, bringing back memories of earlier conflicts. About 20 000 people have been evacuated from the country’s northern border, according to government officials.

In 1963, Cambodia first addressed the contentious border dispute to the ICJ. Cambodia filed a complaint with the ICJ about the UNESCO World Heritage Site’s Preah Vihear Temple in 2011.

In 2013, the ICJ handed Cambodia control of the area immediately adjacent to the temple.

However, the court did not address any of the other contentious areas, particularly those that are centered on the “Emerald Triangle,” a border region where troops also frequently clash with one another, Laos and Thailand.

Loneliness is a global health threat and a political failure

An invisible threat is threatening our communities around the world, causing more deaths, lowering the quality of life, and compromising our shared cultural fabric. A person who lacks sufficient social contact, feels unsupported in their current relationships, or has strained or negative relationships is a growing threat to their well-being and well-being. Loneliness and social isolation are two other social disconnections that are present.

Worldwide, nearly one in six people express loneliness today. The rate is even higher among young people, teenagers, and those who reside in low-income nations. However, social isolation and loneliness can be fatal as well. They are more than just emotional states. Loneliness was linked to more than 871, 000 deaths annually between 2014 and 2019, according to a recent World Health Organization (WHO) report, or 100 deaths per hour. We now have unquestionable proof that our ability to form and maintain lasting human connections is just as important for our well-being as our physical and mental health. Health systems and policymakers have ignored it for too long, respectively.

The World Health Assembly adopted the first social connection resolution in a month with the release of the report from WHO’s Commission on Social Connection. This enormous threat to global health is at a turning point, and the report emphasizes the need for decisive leadership and action. In line with the commission’s recommendations, the report provides concrete steps forward and provide concrete steps to strengthen bonds that support individual and social progress.

Humans have a strong connection mechanism. Relationships have a profound impact on our brains, our feelings, and our ability to live well. Conversely, disconnection can lead to devastating consequences, including heart disease, stroke, depression, anxiety, dementia, and premature death. It can also lead to subpar academic performance in schools and workplaces, which costs societies billions annually.

The good news is that there are solutions. From national policies and community programs to campaigns and individual support strategies, the commission’s report lists effective interventions. It identifies a number of successful examples, including peer-to-peer support for low-income older people in South Africa, “social prescribing” activities like music, storytelling, gardening, and self-help groups, incorporating social connection into broader development policies in Albania and Spain, establishing dedicated national strategies in nations like Denmark, Germany, Japan, Finland, the Netherlands, and Sweden, and campaigns to encourage small acts of kindness in Australia, Great Britain, and the United States.

We urge all nations to give social connection a prioritization.

Not just about personal well-being and health. It serves as the foundation of social cohesion, national resilience, and economic prosperity. Societies that foster trust and connection are more creative, more secure, and able to handle crises more effectively. This fact was only ever greatly improved by the COVID-19 pandemic. The human need for connection became unmistakable as physical separation was forced by lockdowns, as did the expense of its absence.

A five-pillar global roadmap, which the WHO commission recommends, is built on the foundation of research, interventions, measurement, and engagement.

The main recommendations are to develop national policies that incorporate social connections into the labor, health, and education agendas, fund research to improve the effectiveness of interventions that are culturally relevant, collect better data to track the issue and assess progress, and create a global movement to change attitudes and combat stigma.

It is crucial that this movement includes the voices of those who have experienced loneliness and social isolation to gain insight into what true solutions look like.

We as leaders have a choice: to remain passive. Every day we delay adds to the day’s lost potential, unnecessary suffering, and preventable death. However, we can create more resilient, connected, and healthier societies if we take bold steps, work together, and show compassion on a large scale.

Socializing is not a luxury. It is necessary for humans. And now must it be a political priority more than ever.

Pro-Palestinian Lebanese fighter released from French prison after 40 years

After serving nearly four decades in prison, France has released Lebanese fighter Georges Ibrahim Abdallah, who has been serving time for pro-Palestine since 1984.

A convoy of six flashing vehicles was seen leaving the Lannemezan prison in southern France shortly before 3:40 am (01:30 GMT), according to reporters with the AFP news agency on the ground. The 74-year-old was later freed after receiving a confirmation from a source, who later boarded a flight to Lebanon.

Long ago, Abdallah, who was found guilty in 1987 of assisting the murders of Israeli diplomat Yacov Barsimantov and American military attaché Charles Robert Ray, had been sentenced to death. However, numerous applications were turned down, frequently as a result of pressure from the US, which is a civil servant in Abdallah’s case.

On the condition that Abdallah leave and never return, the Paris Court of Appeal ruled last month in favor of his release, effective on Friday.

The former fighter appeared “very happy” during their final visit, according to his attorney, Jean-Louis Chalanset, “even though he knows he is returning to the Middle East in a very difficult context for Lebanese and Palestinian populations.”

Abdallah, the founder of the now-defunct Lebanese Revolutionary Armed Factions, had previously stated that he remained a “militant with a struggle” during a recent legislative visit. Submachine weapons and communication equipment were discovered by French police in one of his apartments prior to his arrest.

Abdallah has never regretted his actions and has always argued that he is a “fighter” who has fought for Palestinian rights and is not a “criminal.”

The Paris court stated that his inmate behavior was unreliable and that there was no “serious risk” of him committing new terrorism acts in November.

The appeals court cited Abdallah’s lengthy detention and his advanced age as reasons for his continued imprisonment, calling his continued detention “disproportionate.” In France, life sentences are typically commuted to less than 30 years.

I Signed the Petition

A Palestinian man develops self-assurance and anxiety after signing an online petition.

The filmmaker’s direct phone conversation with a friend, “I Signed the Petition,” makes the documentary short about how the pair examine and question the significance of announcing a cultural boycott of Israel.

Includes footage from the Council for the Relief of Palestine’s Arab Refugees’ film Sands of Sorrow, which was filmed in 1950.

Israel is trying to hijack the Baloch struggle

A small but significant piece of news passed by almost unnoticed: the announcement of a new research project on the website of a Washington, DC think tank as Israel loudly beat the drums of war one day before its surprise attack on Iran. The Balochistan Studies Project (BSP) was officially launched on June 12th, according to the Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI). In addition to mentioning Balochistan’s abundance of natural resources, including “oil, gas, uranium, copper, coal, rare earth elements, and the two deep seaports of Gwadar and Chabahar,” MEMRI’s statement also defends the project’s necessity by citing the area as “the ideal outpost to counter and keep Iran’s nuclear ambitions under control and its dangerous relations with Pakistan, which may provide Tehran with tactical nukes.

MEMRI is well known for its careful transcribed translations of screenshots from Arabic, Persian, and Turkish-language media, which frequently end up being shared as memes on social media platforms. The think tank, which was founded in 1998 and has had its founder, Colonel Yigal Carmon, who has spent more than 20 years in the Israeli Military Intelligence Corps, has consistently promoted a pro-Israel agenda. Additionally, MEMRI has been “unofficially” involved in the Israeli state’s intelligence gathering since at least 2012.

In light of this context, MEMRI’s creation of the BSP may serve as an indication that Israel is trying to co-opt the Baloch national struggle against both Iran and Pakistan in order to advance its geopolitical goals. There is a need to examine the limitations of geopolitical thinking within national liberation movements in light of the advantages that a successful co-optation of the Baloch cause would offer Israel and the potential repercussions it might have on the resistance of stateless peoples in the region, including Palestinians and the Baloch themselves.

The BSP announcement from MEMRI contains logical contradictions and falsehoods regarding Balochistan’s actual exploitation and resistance. In contrast, Western companies like Barrick Gold and BHP Billiton have a significant role in enabling colonial resource extraction and ecological destruction in the region, while insisting that “the international community” should understand that Balochistan is a natural ally of the West.

The project’s staff is another good example. Mir Yar Baloch, a “reputated Baloch writer, scholar, and political scientist,” is described as a “special adviser” in one article on the BSP website of MEMRI. Baloch made headlines in May of this year when he unilaterally declared Balochistan’s independence in a number of posts on X, and he also revealed to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi that India had “the backing of 60 million Baloch patriots” following Operation Sindoor against Pakistan.

Mir Yar Baloch is intriguing for the mystery that surrounds him, given his alleged status as a significant and influent Baloch intellectual, more than for his grand pronouncements. None of the outlets that have covered him have resisted repurposing a biography as sparingly as the one published in the MEMRI article, despite being profiled by a number of news outlets, especially those that are all Indian. However, more well-known Baloch activists have been vocal about their disapproval of him. For instance, Nissan Baloch of the Baloch National Movement stated on X that Baloch leaders do not have a common ground for declaring independence. Additionally, he specifically listed four “fake accounts,” including Mir Yar Baloch’s, that he claimed “should be reported and unfollowed immediately.” Therefore, Kabo activists speculate that Mir Yar Baloch was a fabricated persona by a state with regional interests to support its goals.

Balochistan, a region that spans Iran and Pakistan’s border, is where both nations engage in counterinsurgency campaigns, which frequently cause tensions between them. Each has claimed that allowing militant groups to cross the border to foster instability has been done by one. On both sides of the Iran-Pakistan border, many Baloch people view themselves as marginalized and systematically oppressed by the states they are in.

In this context, an Israeli support for the Baloch cause opens up new avenues for establishing Israeli influence in the region’s wider West. Beyond the Iranian state and security apparatus, Israel’s infiltration, which was clearly demonstrated by the events of June 13, allows Israel to establish diplomatic ties with sectarian organizations in areas with limited Iranian and Pakistani political legitimacy. Support for these groups also creates conditions that allow Israel to actively undermine efforts to build transnational solidarity among Palestinians and other stateless populations, such as the Baloch, in light of Israel’s goal of containing and overthrowing Palestinian resistance.

Israel’s strategic partnership with India, which has long established itself as a major supporter of the Baloch cause, has notably undermined efforts to build bridges between the Baloch and stateless peoples who have been forced to live under Indian rule, such as Kashmiris, to support any gesture Israel makes toward Balochistan. In a significant way, Mir Yar Baloch, who has tweeted support for Israel and India, almost exclusively owes his public image to the Indian media. Additionally, his messages are overwhelmingly directed at Indian audiences. Thus, the BSP serves as an example of how India and Israel’s strategic partnership is reflected in an Israeli and Indian cross-regional influence projection.

I don’t dispute the importance of geopolitics in developing resistance strategies and capacity-building, but making it a top priority can be detrimental. A “my enemy’s enemy is my friend” mentality could undermine long-term, principled alliances. A statement made by Sadiq al-Azm that the Palestine Liberation Organization’s (PLO) alliance with Saddam Hussein’s Iraq was “unprincipled” alienated Kurds and indirectly contributed to the establishment of relatively warm relations between Israel and the Kurdistan Regional Government in Iraq. Concerns about possible collaboration with Israel were raised more recently in Iran’s crackdown on Kurdish and, to a lesser extent, Baloch organizations.

Therefore, a post-geopolitical approach to formulating foreign policy among stateless groups would have to consider the nation-states’ factory defect, which requires that survival and the preservation of a constellation of privileges and interests over a meaningful struggle for justice. A principled anticolonial inter- and transnationalism that transcends geopolitics is not a utopian ideal that is detached from the realities of conflict in this context. Instead, it is a long-term pragmatism in and of itself that challenges the short-term gains made by placing geopolitics above principles.

Russian rocket launches Iran satellite into space: Iranian media

In the most recent development in an aerospace program that has consternated some Western governments, a Russian rocket has launched an Iranian communications satellite into space, according to Iranian state media.

Iranian state television reported on Friday that the Nahid-2 communications satellite was launched from Russia’s Vostochny Cosmodrome with a Soyuz rocket.

The broadcaster added that Iranian engineers designed and produced the satellite, which weighs 110 kg (240 lbs).

Iranian governments have long expressed concern that Iranians’ space program’s technological advancements could also be used to improve their ballistic missile arsenal.

Nuclear discussions

Just before Iran and Britain, France, and Germany started to discuss nuclear weapons, the launch was made public.

The meeting, which started on Friday morning, is the first since Israel’s mid-June attacks on Iran, which led to a 12-day conflict and Israel’s intervention on its behalf by attacking Iranian nuclear sites.

Iran claimed to have launched its heaviest payload into space using a domestic-made satellite carrier in December.