Iraq resumes Kurdish oil exports to Turkiye after two-and-a-half-year halt

Following a two-and-a-half-year deadlock caused by legal and technical issues, Iraq resumed its exports of crude oil to Turkiye from the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region.

According to a statement from the Iraqi oil ministry on Saturday, the resumption of operations was at 6am local time (03:00 GMT). The ministry claimed that “operations started at a quick pace and with complete smoothness,” and that no significant technical issues were found.

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Alparslan Bayraktar, the minister of energy in Turkey, provided additional confirmation in a post on X.

The agreement between Iraq’s federal government, the Kurdistan regional government, and regional oil producers operating in the area will allow the flow of 180, 000 to 190, 000 barrels of crude to Turkiye’s Ceyhan port, according to the oil minister’s statement to Kurdish broadcaster Rudaw on Friday.

Following a tripartite agreement reached earlier this week between the ministry, the ministry of natural resources, and international oil companies operating in the area, the resume is scheduled to resume.

At a time when the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is increasing output to increase market share, the United States had pushed for a restart, which is anticipated to eventually bring up 230, 000 bpd of crude back to international markets. In a statement, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio praised the agreement, saying it “will bring tangible benefits to both Americans and Iraqis.”

According to state news agency INA on Saturday, Iraq’s OPEC delegate, Mohammed al-Najjar, said his nation can export more than it can now now, in addition to other planned projects at Basra port, according to the state news agency INA.

He claimed that “OPEC member states have the right to demand an increase in their production shares, especially if they have projects that have increased production capacity.”

The region’s Kurdistan-based businesses will receive $ 16 per barrel to cover production and transportation costs. Within 30 days of exports, the eight oil companies that signed the agreement and the Kurdish government have agreed to meet to discuss a solution to settle the $1 billion debt the region owes to the firms.

Baghdad and Erbil have been at odds with one another over their lucrative oil exports, with the agreement being seen as a step toward stabilizing the relationship between Baghdad’s central government and the Kurdish region and raising Iraq’s oil revenues.

Prior to now, the Kurdish authorities independently sold oil exports through the port of Ceyhan in Turkiye, without the federal government’s approval or oversight.

The International Chamber of Commerce in Paris ordered Turkiye to pay $ 1.5 billion in damages to Iraq for unauthorised exports by the Kurdish regional authorities in March 2023, which was the reason the Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline was shut down.

India vs Pakistan – 2025 Asia Cup final: Start time, teams, stream, tickets

Who: Pakistan vs. India
What: T20 Asia Cup 2025 final
When: Sunday, September 28 at 14:30 GMT
Where: Dubai International Cricket Stadium, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

In a high-stakes Asia Cup final on Sunday in Dubai, India and Pakistan will square off against one another with political and physical conflict weighing heavily on their debut regional championship contest.

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After falling behind Bangladesh by 11 runs on Thursday, Pakistan’s victory in the decider will set the stage for a blockbuster meeting with their neighbors and rival India.

In the wake of their victory over Bangladesh on Wednesday, reigning champions India became the first team to reach the final.

Suryakumar Yadav’s team won the Super Fours game on Friday, crushing Sri Lanka in a heart-pounding Super Over victory.

What information is crucial to the Asia Cup 2025 final:

What has caused India and Pakistan recently to conflict?

The nuclear-armed neighbors’ intense four-day conflict, which has not been played in a bilateral series in more than a decade, is the subject of the showdown.

What transpired during the most recent India-Pakistan match?

India and Suryakumar Yadav’s teammate Salman Agha won both of their matches at their most recent group and Super Four encounters in this Asia Cup, but Suryakumar Yadav, their captain, refused to shake hands with them.

After each game, players from both teams skipped post-match handshakes.

How has India performed in the Asia Cup?

In this 17th Asia Cup game, they have won all six of their matches in the T20 format, aiming for a ninth title that will entice them to the top.

Kuldeep Yadav, who has taken 12 wickets, is in command of the bowling charts, while opener Abhishek Sharma has enjoyed stupendous form in recent weeks with successive half-centuries.

However, their fielding is suspect, with 12 catches already dropped from the tournament.

The butter-fingered display was caused by the stadium’s 350 floodlights’ “ring of fire,” according to spinner Varun Chakravarthy.

The fielding coach has a lot to say, Chakravarthy said, and we need to pick up our fielding.

Hardik Pandya and Pakistan’s Satish Kumar in action [Reuters/Reuters]

What are Pakistan’s chances of defeating India in the final?

Pakistan, a two-time Asia Cup champion, will rely on their pace duo of Shaheen Shah Afridi and Rauf to create early breakthroughs, while spinners Mohammad Nawaz and Abrar Ahmed will aim to contain India’s potent starting bats.

However, their batting is still a concern after falling to 49-5 against Bangladesh before posting a winning total of 135-8.

After defeating Pakistan for the second time in the tournament, Suryakumar downplayed the on-field conflict, but coach Mike Hesson believes his team can challenge the top-ranked T20 side.

India and Pakistan have both won the Asia Cup how many times?

In 2000 and 2012, Pakistan won the trophy twice and advanced to the final five.

With 11 final appearances, India has won the Asia Cup seven times.

When did Pakistan last last defeat India?

In the UAE’s Asia Cup 2022 edition, Pakistan won the last time they lost to India. In the Super Four match, Mohammad Rizwan had a top 71 runs, but Mohammad Nawaz’s 20-ball 41 earned Pakistan a victory.

Head-to-head T20Is India vs. Pakistan

The nations have hosted 15 T20Is since the ICC T20 World Cup’s inaugural event in 2007. India has won 12 matches, including the first one that ended in a Super Over, in 2007, which was tied at one point.

Dubai was the only country to win three out of four.

Pakistan's Shaheen Shah Afridi in action against India
Shaheen Shah Afridi of Pakistan and India play in the Super Fours, according to Satish Kumar.

Watch out for India

Abhishek Sharma: One to watch in the Asia Cup is the young top-order batter who has carved out a spot in a fierce T20 Indian starting lineup. The 24-year-old has the best career strike rate of 198 among all T20 batters, which is second only to the format’s 198, which includes his three most recent Super Fours victories against Pakistan.

Watch out for Pakistan.

Shaheen Shah Afridi, the former Pakistani captain, turned in a star role in the crucial victory over Bangladesh. The 25-year-old left-arm quick took eight wickets in the previous three games, including his Player of the Match performance against the Tigers, which came with 3-17.

Formal instructions for India

Since winning the World Cup in June 2024, India has not lost a T20 series and is unbeaten in Asia.

W-W-W-W-W-W-W-W-W-W-W-W results in the last five results (most recent first):

Formal instructions for Pakistan

Pakistan has struggled with T20 matches for a while, but this year’s Asia Cup saw only four wins overall against India. However, this year’s team has experienced mixed T20 performances.

W-W-L-W-L-W-L is the last five results (most recently first).

India team news

The champions are expected to return to the same team that defeated Pakistan in both the group and Super Fours stages.

Line-up for India anticipated:

Sanju Samson, Hardik Pandya, Shivam Dube, Axar Patel, Jasprit Bumrah, Varun Chakravarthy, Kuldeep Yadav, Suryakumar Yadav (captain), Shubman Gill, Sanju Samson (wicketkeeper), Abhishek Sharma, Shubman Gill, Axar Patel, Jasprit Bumrah, Varun Chakravarthy,

Pakistan team news

The same XI that defeated Sri Lanka is expected to play for Pakistan.

Line-up was predicted by Pakistan:

Sahibzada Farhan, Fakhar Zaman, Saim Ayub, Salman Agha (captain), Hussain Talat, Mohammad Nawaz, Faheem Ashraf, Shaheen Shah Afridi, Haris Rauf, and Abrar Ahmed are just a few examples.

How can I watch the Pakistan vs. India Asia Cup final live?

From 9:00 to 10:30 GMT, Al Jazeera Sport will have live coverage of the final, as well as a detailed photo and text commentary stream.

The game will be broadcast live on terrestrial and satellite channels as well as live-streaming platforms around the world.

How do I purchase the tickets to the Asia Cup final between India and Pakistan?

Iran recalls envoys to UK, France, Germany as UN sanctions reimposed

According to state media, Iran has sent its envoys to the United Kingdom, France, and Germany for consultations after the three European nations instituted a mechanism that reinstated UN sanctions against the Islamic Republic for the first time in a decade.

Iran’s ambassadors to Germany, France, and the United Kingdom have been summoned to Tehran for consultations, according to state news agency Tasnim and others, following the irresponsible actions of the three European nations to reinstate UN Security Council resolutions.

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Only four nations supported the draft resolution, which would allow for sanctions to be reimposed, so Russia and China made the decision the day after the 15-member UN Security Council’s failure to delay the lifting of the international sanctions against Iran.

Iran was accused of failing to come clean about its nuclear program, including through countermeasures it took in response to bombing by Israel and the United States during a 12-day conflict in June, which the E3 countries claimed killed more than 1, 000 people.

The sanctions, which are scheduled to take effect on Sunday at 00:00 GMT, will put an end to international cooperation with Iran in the fields of the nuclear, military, banking, and shipping industries. The rial, Iran’s national currency, hit record lows on Saturday, trading for more than 1.1 million US dollars in Tehran’s open market.

The International Atomic Energy Agency stated on Friday that some Iranian sites had resumed inspections this week, but it did not specify whether this included locations where nuclear weapons could be buried. These sites were also bombed by the US and Israel. Iran’s nuclear chief Mohammad Eslami once more criticized the UN nuclear watchdog for rejecting airstrikes on Iranian nuclear sites at the World Atomic Week forum in Moscow.

The World Atomic Week international forum, an event held in Moscow, Russia on September 25, 2025, is led by Mohammad Eslami, the head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI).

Over the past few days, at least two Iranian proposals to postpone snapback have been rejected by Western powers, claiming they did not see enough progress to support a delay following a week of top-level diplomacy at the UN General Assembly.

When, in his opinion, Israel and the US were attempting to use the pressure to overthrow the theocratic establishment, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said there was no reason to reach a deal.

Pezeshkian insisted once more that Iran will never pursue nuclear weapons, saying, “If the goal had been to resolve concerns about the nuclear programme, we could easily do that.”

He also accused the US of pressuring Europe to reject any compromise.

US envoy to the Middle East, Steve Witkoff, claimed on Wednesday that the country was open to further discussions but did not want to hurt Iran. However, he also claimed that snapback was “the right remedy for what’s happening.”

Iran is under new economic pressure as a result of the sanctions, but it’s not yet known whether all nations will follow their lead.

Russian deputy ambassador Dmitry Polyansky stated on Friday that Moscow, Iran’s main trading partner, viewed the lifting of sanctions as “null and void.”

Iran has already been subject to unilateral sanctions from the US and the E3, and Chinese companies have tried to stop buying Iranian oil. Chinese companies have been subject to a number of sanctions by the US for oil imports.

In his first term, Trump launched a “maximum pressure” campaign after withdrawing from a landmark 2015 nuclear deal that had demanded immediate sanctions in exchange for drastic restrictions on Iran’s nuclear program.

UNSC vote on Iran
During the 80th UN General Assembly in New York on September 26, 2025, UN Security Council members vote on a resolution by Russia and China to postpone imposing sanctions on Iran by six months.

The new sanctions represent a “snapback” of UN actions that were suspended as a result of the 2015 agreement.

In a defiant UN address on Friday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu urged Israel to stop the snapback and suggested that Israel was prepared to attack Iran’s nuclear program once more.

Pezeshkian reaffirmed Iran’s commitment to halting the sanctions by reneging on the nuclear non-proliferation treaty, warning that unnamed powers were seeking a “superficial pretext to set the region ablaze.”

The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which led the Israeli airstrikes against Israel during the war, released a statement on Saturday to mark the one year since Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah, senior IRGC commander Abbas Nilforoushan, and other people were killed in major Israeli air raids in Beirut.

The US and Israel have failed in their “vil plans,” according to the statement, adding that “active and smart resistance” is the only viable option for the region against Israeli “expansionism.”

The Supreme National Security Council of Iran’s secretary, Ali Larijani, was in Lebanon on Saturday to observe a ceremony to commemorate the anniversary, telling reporters that Israel has made it clear that it is showing “mercy to no country.”

Nepal protest leader says he will run in upcoming elections

The leader of Nepal’s recent youth-led protests, which quickly overthrew the government, has declared he will run for president in the March general elections, declaring that his party will “fight till the end” to establish a people’s government.

Sudan Gurung claimed in an exclusive interview with Sandra Gathmann of Start Here that her organization is already mobilizing supporters nationwide to form a “movement for change” rather than a traditional political party.

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He criticized the former government for its “selfish” and “corrupt” politicians, saying, “They have dragged us into politics.” They will receive whatever they want if it’s the political party they want. Because we won’t be reversing our position right away, we will be running for the next election.

Gurung, 36, rose to prominence as the face of a Gen Z-dominated, largely, grassroots uprising.

After the government canceled access to Facebook, X, and YouTube on social media, protests broke out, claiming the businesses had failed to register and submit to the government’s oversight.

However, the protests quickly turned into broader unrest, which was fueled by anger over alleged corruption, state violence, and impunity. Young demonstrators were killed, and thousands more were hurt, in addition.

Through platforms like Discord, which was used to mobilise during the protests, and Instagram, Gurung believes his movement is prepared to govern, with volunteers forming legal and communications committees and gathering policy demands from across the nation.

He claimed that his team is “working to make sure every voice of the Nepalese people is heard.”

Not afraid,

Gurung intends to run “as a group,” but it’s unlikely to do so as an independent.

He claimed that we wouldn’t have this generation of youths if I only ran as an independent candidate. We are stronger as a whole.

Beyond anticorruption, the movement has pledged to pursue a broad range of goals. It intends to promote Nepal’s tourism industry without resorting to “external interference” by strengthening ties with its neighbors, China and India.

According to Gurung, “We need to respect them, and they need to respect us.”

He urged interim prime minister Sushila Karki to expedite investigations into corruption and the killings of protesters and warned against the old political guard from contesting the March election.

Gurung said, “We’ll make sure the investigation is completed on time so that they won’t be able to participate in the elections.”

When asked if he wanted to become the next prime minister, Gurung responded, “I won’t say I’m the right person right now, but I’m going to run if the people choose me.”

He also mentioned how many people have tried to silence him, saying they have been trying to intimidate me and have [been] trying to scare me.

He spoke in a defiant voice despite the intimidation.