‘The title fight that refuses to get nasty, even when McLaren create their own controversy’

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Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri’s McLaren rivals just refuse to get nasty in this Formula 1 title fight, even when the team is the subject of an internal conflict of their own.

The Italian Grand Prix created the kind of conflict that is expected to elicit acrimony in many, if not most, F1 cases.

For most of the race, Norris and Piastri ran second and third behind Red Bull’s Max Verstappen, the Dutchman too fast for Norris, and Norris too fast for Piastri.

However, McLaren made a mistake by rolling the strategy dice and running their cars as long as possible before a pit stop before stopping them in the “wrong” order.

When Norris was normally used in that situation, Piastri was stopped first. The Briton said it was fine as long as it did not lead to Piastri ending up ahead of him. He was assured that it wouldn’t by the team.

But it succeeded. In theory, Norris had a gap more than big enough to stop and re-emerge in front. However, he came out ahead of his team-mate during the pit stop due to a problem.

Piastri was given permission to go back in. The Australian said he didn’t understand but agreed anyway, and they finished Norris-Piastri, the latter’s championship lead down by three points to 31.

This fared significantly worse than expected in earlier intra-team title fights.

A typical response to this scenario would be for a Piastri driver to refuse to let his team-mate past. Or to take a lot longer to do it, while complaining vociferously. After that, criticize the team.

If the race’s winner had been in that circumstance, it is obvious how he would have responded.

“Hah”, Verstappen said when told about the swap. “Just because they had a slow stop,” you ask?

Why revert position?

Oscar Piastri allows Lando Norris to overtake him approaching the first corner of the Italian Grand Prix on lap 49Images courtesy of Getty

The “racing principles” of McLaren are fundamental to Andrea Stella, the team’s principal, and fairness is at the heart of them.

This circumstance, in Stella’s opinion, was very simple. Norris deserved second place. Contrary to popular belief that the lead driver has priority with strategy, the team decided to stop Piastri first. They provided justifications, and they did so with the sole intention of staying with the current order. The order changed because of a team problem over which neither driver had any influence. The only acceptable response was therefore to reverse the positions.

According to Stella, “The pit stop situation is not only a matter of fairness; it’s also a matter of consistency with our principles.” “And however the championship goes, what’s important is that the championship runs within the principles and the racing values that we have at McLaren, and that we have created together with our drivers.

The fact that we started with Oscar and then had Lando’s slow pit stop, which caused a position swap. And we thought it was absolutely necessary to return to the pre-pit stop situation and then let the guys race.

“This is what we did, and this is what we think is in compliance with our principles”.

During the race, Piastri argued. He claimed that a slow pit stop was a part of racing, so I don’t really understand what happened. But I’ll do it”.

He claimed he concurred with the decision after leaving the car, but that the adrenaline was now starting to run out.

He said, “It’s something we’ll talk about.” “We have discussed it before. A fair request was made today. Lando qualified ahead, held the lead the entire race, and lost that position without any fault.

” I said what I had to say on the radio. And once I receive the second request, I promise not to rebel against the team.

Norris remarked, “I would have had to do it if it had been the other way around.” It proves we’re a fair team, it’s why we’re the best team, just because others haven’t done that doesn’t meant they’re right.

Why do we put the first piastri on?

McLaren celebrating Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri after finishing second and third and the Italian Grand Prix PA Media

McLaren has handled this kind of situation before.

Piastri was preparing for his maiden victory in Hungary last year, but McLaren pitted Norris ahead of him because they worried Lewis Hamilton’s Mercedes would be in danger.

They knew it would end up with Norris in front of Piastri, but figured they would revert the cars, and trusted Norris to do so. However, it took more than 10 laps and a lot of team pleading before Norris accepted when they asked him to switch back.

Hamilton’s threat at the time was almost an invention because it was so far-off. It felt like McLaren had dug a hole for themselves and thrown themselves needlessly into it.

Not indistinguishable from this circumstance.

Stella claimed that Charles Leclerc, a Ferrari driver, had pitted several laps before and was about to recoup his tires when Stella explained that the decision to pit Piastri was made in order to protect him.

But Leclerc was 28.5 seconds behind Piastri when McLaren stopped the Australian, and closing at about 0.5secs a lap. At Monza, there was a total time loss of 25 seconds.

Before they really had to worry about Leclerc, McLaren had at least another three or four laps, and probably more. In other words, they really did not need to make this decision – they could have stopped Norris first and then Piastri and not had this problem at all.

Of course, in that circumstance, he would have lost four seconds if Piastri had stopped second and he would have also had the same wheel-gun issue as Norris, and Leclerc would have threatened him. McLaren wasn’t aware of that until the time.

So the decision does not really make sense, at least not on that reasoning. After the race, Stella stated, “I will go over this with the strategy team.”

The strategy team explained that this was the best course of action because Oscar might have faced a threat. We will review the numbers and we will check whether that was necessary or not. “

Even if Stella did not say it, there is one logical explanation for the order of pit stops.

The overall picture

The equanimity with which McLaren’s drivers handle this particular circumstance and the wider championship conflict is remarkable.

It speaks to their particular characters, but also how much Stella has managed to get the whole McLaren team to buy into his culture.

In just two short years, the team has become constructors’ world champions last year and now the dominant force in Formula One this year thanks to a culture and leadership that have transformed them from low-midfield runners at the start of 2023 to constructors’ world champions just after Stella took over.

Drivers competing in a special circumstance. They are competitive athletes out for personal success. However, they rely on their team to provide the tools needed to accomplish it.

In F1, the strong, powerful opposing forces that typically cause the on- and off-balance tension between team-mates competing for a title are typically what cause the drama and tension.

This happened with Hamilton and Nico Rosberg at Mercedes, Piastri’s manager Mark Webber and Sebastian Vettel at Red Bull, Hamilton and Fernando Alonso at McLaren, Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost at McLaren, Nigel Mansell and Nelson Piquet at Williams, and so on.

Stella’s accomplishments at McLaren have a variety of accomplishments. However, it is undoubtedly one of the most impressive things to control.

Both drivers have bought into this.

We don’t want this year’s success chance, Piastri said. The rules will be significantly changed next year. We don’t know how competitive we’re going to be, and we don’t know how competitive anyone’s going to be.

We want to win championships as long as we’re Formula 1 drivers and both work for McLaren for a very long time, according to the team.

It is crucial to preserve the people who give us this opportunity in the world around us. It’s easy enough to put yourself second at times like that. “

That was beautiful, Norris continued. It was well said by him. I don’t need to add any more. “

There was yet another less well-known and obvious example of this before the race.

The team asked Piastri to tow Norris in the second session during qualifying. At the time, Norris was in danger of being knocked out – which would have meant qualifying out of the top 10 and giving Piastri a massive helping hand in the championship.

Piastri, however, resigned without adversity.

After the title fight reached its climax, Stella was later asked if he would accept it if that kind of thing stopped happening.

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‘Title fight refuses to get nasty, even when McLaren create own controversy’

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This Formula 1 title fight between McLaren’s Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri just refuses to get nasty, even when the team find themselves embroiled in controversy of their own making.

The Italian Grand Prix threw up the sort of situation that in many – if not most – cases in F1 would be expected to generate acrimony.

For most of the race, Norris and Piastri ran second and third behind Red Bull’s Max Verstappen, the Dutchman too fast for Norris, and Norris too fast for Piastri.

But in throwing the strategy dice by running their cars as long as possible before a pit stop, and then deciding to stop them in the ‘wrong’ order, McLaren generated a problem for themselves.

Piastri was stopped first, when normally in that situation it would be Norris. The Briton said it was fine as long as it did not lead to Piastri ending up ahead of him. The team reassured him it would not.

But it did. In theory, Norris had a gap more than big enough to stop and re-emerge in front. But he had a problem at his pit stop, and came out behind his team-mate.

The team asked Piastri to let him back past. The Australian said he didn’t understand but agreed anyway, and they finished Norris-Piastri, the latter’s championship lead down by three points to 31.

This very much did not go as would have been expected in previous intra-team title fights.

The typical sort of response to this situation would be for a driver in Piastri’s position to refuse to let his team-mate back past. Or to take a lot longer to do it, while complaining vociferously. Or criticise the team afterwards.

It’s clear how the winner of the race would have responded if he was in that situation.

“Hah,” Verstappen said when told about the swap. “Just because they had a slow stop?”

Why revert position?

Oscar Piastri allows Lando Norris to overtake him approaching the first corner of the Italian Grand Prix on lap 49Getty Images

For McLaren team principal Andrea Stella, McLaren’s “racing principles” are everything, and at the heart of them is fairness.

Stella saw this as a very simple situation. Norris deserved second place. The team chose to stop Piastri first, against the normal convention that the lead driver gets priority with strategy. They had their reasons, and they did so with the express intention not to change the order. The order changed because of a team problem over which neither driver had any influence. So the only fair reaction was to revert the positions.

“The pit stop situation is not only a matter of fairness, it’s a matter of consistency with our principles,” Stella said. “And however the championship goes, what’s important is that the championship runs within the principles and the racing values that we have at McLaren, and that we have created together with our drivers.

“The fact that we went first with Oscar, compounded by the slow pit stop of Lando, then led to a swap of positions. And we thought it was absolutely the right thing to go back to the situation pre-existing the pit stop, and then let the guys race.

“This is what we did, and this is what we think is in compliance with our principles.”

Piastri disagreed during the race. “We said that a slow pit stop was part of racing,” he said, “so I don’t really get what changed here. But I’ll do it.”

Once out of the car, however, the adrenaline now beginning to drain out of him, he said he agreed with the decision.

“It’s something that we’ll discuss,” he said. “We have discussed it before. Today was a fair request. Lando qualified ahead, was ahead the whole race, and lost that spot through no fault of his own.

“I said what I had to say on the radio. And once I got the second request, then I’m not going to go against the team.”

Norris said: “If it was the other way around, I would have had to do it. It proves we’re a fair team, it’s why we’re the best team, just because others haven’t done that doesn’t meant they’re right.

Why stop Piastri first?

McLaren celebrating Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri after finishing second and third and the Italian Grand Prix PA Media

McLaren have previous experience of this sort of situation.

In Hungary last year, Piastri was on his way to his maiden win, but McLaren chose to pit Norris before him, saying they were worried about a threat from Lewis Hamilton’s Mercedes behind.

They knew it would end up with Norris in front of Piastri, but figured they would revert the cars, and trusted Norris to do so. But when they asked him to swap back, it took more than 10 laps and lots of pleading from the team before Norris agreed.

At the time, the threat from Hamilton was so distant as to be almost a figment of the imagination. It felt like McLaren had dug a hole for themselves and thrown themselves needlessly into it.

This situation was not dissimilar.

Stella said that the decision to pit Piastri first was made to protect him from the threat of Ferrari’s Charles Leclerc, who had pitted several laps before and was closing on fresh tyres.

But Leclerc was 28.5 seconds behind Piastri when McLaren stopped the Australian, and closing at about 0.5secs a lap. The total pit-stop time loss at Monza was 25secs.

So McLaren had at least another three or four laps, and probably more, before they really had to worry about Leclerc. In other words, they really did not need to make this decision – they could have stopped Norris first and then Piastri and not had this problem at all.

Of course, in that situation, had Piastri stopped second, and had he had the same wheel-gun problem as Norris, he, too, would have lost four seconds – and then he would have been under threat from Leclerc. But McLaren didn’t know that at the time.

So the decision does not really make sense, at least not on that reasoning. Stella said after the race: “This is something I will review with the strategy team.

“The strategy team elaborated that that was the right sequencing because there could have been some threat for Oscar. We will review the numbers and we will check whether that was necessary or not.”

There is, though, one logical reason for the order of pit stops, even if Stella did not say it.

The big picture

What’s remarkable about all this is the equanimity with which McLaren’s drivers are dealing with this specific situation, and the wider championship battle.

It speaks to their particular characters, but also how much Stella has managed to get the whole McLaren team to buy into his culture.

It’s a culture – and leadership – that in two short years has turned the team from low-midfield runners at the start of 2023, just after Stella took over, into constructors’ world champions last year, and now the dominant force in F1 this year.

Racing drivers are in a unique position. They are competitive athletes out for personal success. But they are dependent on their team for the machinery with which they will achieve it.

Usually, in F1, those two, powerful opposing forces are what create the on-track drama and off-track tension between team-mates contesting a title.

This happened with Hamilton and Nico Rosberg at Mercedes, Piastri’s manager Mark Webber and Sebastian Vettel at Red Bull, Hamilton and Fernando Alonso at McLaren, Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost at McLaren, Nigel Mansell and Nelson Piquet at Williams, and so on.

Stella’s achievements at McLaren are multi-faceted. But managing to control this is certainly among the most remarkable.

Both drivers have bought into this.

As Piastri said: “We don’t want the chance of success just for this year. There’s a big regulation change next year. We don’t know how competitive we’re going to be, and we don’t know how competitive anyone’s going to be.

“Ultimately, we want the best chance at winning championships for as long as we’re Formula 1 drivers, and we’re both at McLaren for a very long time.

“Protecting the people around us that give us this opportunity is a very important thing. It’s easy enough to put yourself second at times like that.”

Norris added: “That was beautiful. He said it well. I don’t need to add any more.”

Before the race, there was another – much less publicised and obvious example of this.

In qualifying, Piastri was asked by the team to give Norris a tow in the second session. At the time, Norris was in danger of being knocked out – which would have meant qualifying out of the top 10 and giving Piastri a massive helping hand in the championship.

But Piastri agreed without hesitation.

Afterwards, Stella was asked whether he would accept it if that sort of thing stopped happening as the title fight came to a climax.

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Priscilla Presley and Riley Keough break silence after ‘hurtful’ allegations

Following the filing of an amended lawsuit against the 80-year-old businesswoman in Los Angeles this week, Princess Presley and Riley Keough have released a rare joint statement.

Riley Keough and Priscilla Presley have released a joint statement(Image: Variety via Getty Images)

Priscilla Presley and her granddaughter Riley Keough have issued a rare joint statement to hit back at the “hurtful accusations” made against the businesswoman in an amended lawsuit.

This week, Priscilla’s former business partners in Los Angeles, Brigitte Kruse and Kevin Fialko, made a string of claims against her, including that she “exerted undue pressure” on her ex-husband, Elvis Presley, in the months leading up to his death, as well as allegations of her handling of her daughter Lisa Marie’s sudden death in 2023. The pair are accusing Priscilla of fraud in the inducement, breach of contract, conversion, misappropriation of name and likeness, and intentional interference with contract and prospective economic advantage.

While Priscilla’s lawyer hit back at the accusations after the amended lawsuit was filed in Los Angeles, she has now come forward together with her granddaughter amid reports of a rift between them due to legal battles over Lisa Marie’s estate. In their joint statement, the pair described the allegations as “deeply hurtful” and stressed the family stands united with the aim of preserving the memory of both Elvis, who died in 1977, and Lisa Marie.

READ MORE: Elvis Presley’s granddaughter Riley Keough fights to stop ‘fraudulent’ sale of Graceland

Priscilla Presley
Priscilla is being sued by her former business partners in Los Angeles(Image: AP)

We are aware of Brigitte Kruse’s most recent allegations, according to Riley and Priscilla, 80. These assertions are deeply hurtful as well as untrue. Our family has always been rooted in love and respect for one another.

Our shared goal is still honoring Lisa Marie’s memory and respecting Elvis’ legacy with dignity, the statement added to People. We won’t let outside voices dilute our family bond or cause division.

The court filing, seen by The Mirror, also included a letter that Riley sent her grandmother after her mother passed away from a small bowel obstruction in January 2023. According to the lawsuit, the Daisy Jones & The Six star wrote in her letter: “Unfortunately Nona as you are taking me to court I am being forced to defend my mother’s wishes legally and publicly which would not have been my choice. It is really hurtful that after years of me trying to resolve your and my mother’s broken relationship and restore our family, you are taking me, of all people, to court.”

Riley also criticized how quickly Lisa Marie’s estate communication started after her passing. She remarked, “It was heartbreaking to hear about the will being called less than 24 hours after my mother passed away and receiving emails from lawyers before my mother was even buried.”

Additionally, the suit also mentions Priscilla as a “calculated sociopath and master of deception, who has benefited from and abused the “Presley name” for her own personal gain.” Additionally, it is claimed that Priscilla had “pushed him to his death,” that she hadn’t received enough money from her settlement with Elvis, and that she was “jealous” of Lisa.

Lisa Marie Presley with Priscilla Presley
Lisa Marie Presley, pictured with her mother Priscilla, passed away in January 2023(Image: Getty Images North America)

According to the lawsuit, “She then placed a lien on Graceland on or around April 29, 1977, in the amount of $494, 024.49, adding pressure on Elvis less than four months before he died on August 16, 1977, from a heart attack and drug complications,” despite enriching herself and extorting millions of dollars from Elvis. Elvis was subjected to excessive pressure by Princess, who put him to death.

The new allegations in the lawsuit, according to a Priscilla lawyer, are “despicable,” and include: “Priscilla did not cover up Area 51, she did not fake the moon landing, and she is not secretly keeping Bigfoot locked in a cabin in Canada.” Take off your aluminum foil hat and face reality.

Continue reading the article.

Ms. Presley claims in this lawsuit that she and her co-conspirators engaged in a determined and relentless campaign of elder abuse and fraud to take control of Ms. Presley’s finances for her own gain. Despite being absurd and despicable, Ms. Kruse’s claims are regrettable. Ms. Presley anticipates that Ms. Kruse and her co-conspirators will be held accountable for their indecent actions.

The documents are in black and white, according to a Kruse and Fialko lawyer, and they speak volumes. He continued, “We intend to hold Ms. Presley accountable for her reckless behavior because she has so far presented no proof to support her vile claims.”

Trump security measures delay US Open final

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Due to extra security measures in place for President Donald Trump’s visit, the men’s US Open final between Carlos Alcaraz and Jannik Sinner was delayed by 30 minutes.

Due to long lines outside Arthur Ashe Stadium, the game was scheduled to begin at 14:00 local time in New York (19:00 BST).

The Billie Jean National Tennis Center has increased its security, with airport-style scanners installed overnight outside Ashe.

We have increased the start time in response to the security measures in place, according to a statement from the US Open organizers.

Trump will make his first appearance in Flushing Meadows since 2015.

When the president stepped out of a lower tier hospitality suite at around 13:45 local time, he was apprehended.

He raised his hands toward the spectators below him in a sparsely populated stadium.

Trump reappears shortly before the US national anthem begins in the pre-game ceremony, to largely warm applause.

When he first appeared on television, there were both cheers and jeers.

Fans queue outside Arthur Ashe StadiumImages courtesy of Getty
Airport scannerBBC Sport

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Olivia Attwood and Pete Wicks look sombre as they take a smoke break together

Just one week after their cozy display in Ibiza on Sunday, Olivia Attwood and Pete Wicks sported a cigarette outside the Kiss FM studio in London.

Olivia Attwood and Pete Wicks look glum as they puff on cigarettes outside radio studio(Image: JAMES CURLEY AND MAGICMOMENTSUK)

Working on the weekend looked like a right drag for Pete Wicks and Olivia Attwood, as the Kiss FM presenters puffed away on cigarettes before heading inside to record their show on Sunday.

The former Love Island star, 34, has seen a renewed interest in her personal life over recent weeks thanks to reports her husband Bradley Dack was left fuming over her cosy snaps with Pete during their Ibiza trip.

The Loose Women presenter was seen enjoying a cigarette with Pete outside the London studio, while former TOWIE star Pete, 36, flaunted his muscular, tattooed arms in a grey vest, jeans and a pair of standout leopard print shoes.

READ MORE: TOWIE star Mario Falcone’s life now after quitting fame from new look to family life

Olivia and Pete were seen at the Bauer Radio studios
Olivia and Pete were seen at the Bauer Radio studios(Image: JAMES CURLEY AND MAGICMOMENTSUK)

Olivia, who had brought along her pet dog Lola, was seen engaging in quick smoke while chatting with her partner outside the studio. Olivia paired it with a baseball cap and cosy trainers while wearing a light grey tracksuit casually.

The ITV documentary caused a few eyebrows to raise earlier this month when she was snapped nestled in the arms of Pete, 36, looking cosy on a boat, with his hand on her hip. The pictures reportedly left Olivia’s husband fuming.

Amid the concern for Olivia’s marriage of two years, pals of the reality TV star and Pete have claimed they’re hoping it blows over soon. “Pete is sick of being unable to have close friends without it being misconstrued. He always has this problem of people thinking the worst,” the insider told the Mirror.

The pair have been surrounded by controversy following their Ibiza trip
The pair have been surrounded by controversy following their Ibiza trip(Image: JAMES CURLEY AND MAGICMOMENTSUK)

Olivia made it known last week that her husband, a football player, is not in a “perfect relationship.” In 2023, she wed the Gillingham midfielder, and they’ve since had a number of press releases.

Olivia Attwood’s second series of her television series, Bad Boyfriends, which features badly behaved men in shape, was previously mentioned to the PA news agency. “Perfect doesn’t exist, and everyone’s idea of a perfect relationship is different.

When viewers watch that, I ask them to remember that as well. You can’t write the rules for another couple; some things are non-negotiable in one relationship, but they are acceptable in another.

Although we tongue-in-cheek say in the show that we are a perfect couple, Brad and I are not perfect. Although our relationship is imperfect, it is just as good as it was for me.

Continue reading the article.

Finding someone to be your life partner is where it works, where it makes your life better rather than worse, in my opinion.

And I believe that the show’s central theme is that what works for one person won’t work for everyone, and that is true of all people.

Iran FM Araghchi warns Europe against ‘reckless’ approach to nuclear deal

Abbas Araghchi, Iran’s foreign minister, has accused the United Kingdom, France, and Germany of working with Washington to undermine Europe’s reputation.

According to Araghchi, the so-called E3’s decision to start a process that could reinstate UN sanctions “lacks any legal standing” and is unavoidable.

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The truth is that they are genuinely making a mistake, Araghchi wrote.

The largest economies in Europe, Germany, France, and the United Kingdom, which all have “snapback” sanctions, began in August, with a 30-day deadline to implement them after what they termed “significant” violations of a 2015 agreement to limit Iran’s nuclear programme.

The United States welcomed the move of the European countries, which in June bombed three nuclear facilities as part of an Israeli assault on Iran.

Araghchi accused the three countries of ignoring the fact that the US and not Iran were the parties to the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). Tehran complied with the agreement’s terms and took what he termed “lawful remedial measures.” However, the E3 failed to fulfill their own obligations.

After US President Donald Trump resented sanctions in 2018, European leaders once pledged to protect trade with Iran, according to Araghchi. He continued, noting that under US pressure, Europe’s pledges of “strategic autonomy” fell apart. “None of it materialized.”

He argued that Europe has instead acted as a spectator and supported Washington’s aggressive strategy. He wrote that “openly supporting illegal military strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities that are protected by international law, as Germany’s chancellor has done, does not count as “participation” to the deal.”

Friedrich Merz, the German chancellor, claimed in June that the Israeli occupation of Iran is beneficial.

He claimed that Israel is doing “dirty work” for all of us.

Tehran is open to dialogue, according to Araghchi in his Guardian column. Iran is prepared to strike a “realistic and lasting agreement” that includes ironclad oversight and sanctions against enrichment, he declared.

He warned that ignoring this possibility, especially given the rising tensions with Israel, could cause the region to become more unstable. Araghchi argued that Israeli provocations risk dragging the US into costly conflicts by claiming that “the powerful armed forces of Iran are ready and able to once again pummel Israel into running to “daddy” to be bailed out.

Additionally, the Trump administration asserted that discussions with Iran are still ongoing.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated in a statement following E3’s announcement last month that the country was still open to direct contact with Iran in order to achieve a peaceful, lasting resolution to the Iran nuclear conflict.

“Snapback only strengthens our sincere desire to diplomacy,” says the statement.

On June 15, US and Iranian officials were scheduled to hold a round of nuclear discussions. However, two days before the scheduled negotiations, Israeli bombs started falling on Tehran, which put them off for good.

Iran insists that its right to enrichment is non-negotiable despite Washington’s assertion that it cannot do so domestically.

Iran has the right to enrich uranium at a low level for civilian purposes under a strict monitoring system under the terms of the 2015 nuclear agreement, which Trump vetoed in his first year as president of the United States.

Any party to the JCPOA’s snapback mechanism was able to start a process to reauthorize six UN Security Council sanctions resolutions, including those in the US, UK, Germany, France, Russia, or China.

Additionally, the sanctions won’t be lifted because the snapback is veto-proof, allowing Russia and China, both of its allies, to avert a reversal.

Due to Washington’s disqualification as a participant in the JCPOA, the US attempted to activate the snapback clause in place in 2020.