Archive September 5, 2025

Canadian unemployment jumps to 7.1% as tariffs weigh on economy

In August, Canada’s economy lost thousands of jobs, and its unemployment rate, excluding the pandemic years, reached its highest level in almost 1.6 million.

Statistics Canada released data on Friday, showing a rise in its unemployment rate of 0.2 percentage points in August to 7.1 percent, the highest level since May 2016 if COVID-19 years of 2020 and 2021 were excluded.

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According to the report, the economy lost 65,500 jobs in August, primarily through part-time employment. The company claimed that this was also caused by some layoffs, with the layoff rate rising to 1 percent in August from the previous month’s figure of 0.9 percent.

Despite US tariffs on steel, aluminum, and cars, Canada’s economy has shown resilience in recent months, but Statistics Canada’s labor data revealed that import taxes are robbing up other industries.

Analysts polled by Reuters had predicted a 10% increase in net job growth and an increase in the unemployment rate from the previous month’s 6.9% increase.

The number of job losses in August was at their worst since January 2022.

After the employment data, which had been predicted for almost 72 percent, the odds of a rate cut on September 17 were almost 92 percent.

According to Doug Porter, chief economist at BMO Capital Markets, “I think it just reinforces the fact that the economy is struggling with the uncertainty on the trade front.”

Due to extensive US dollar declines, the Canadian dollar was trading strongly after the data.

Since the pandemic, the employment rate, or the percentage of people working overall, dropped to 60.5 percent in August, which is the lowest level ever. The participation rate, a crucial indicator that measures how many people are economically active, whether they are seeking jobs or actively looking for them, was 65.1 percent, which is the lowest level since the pandemic.

Canadian businesses have been hampered by ongoing uncertainty surrounding US trade policy, which has had a negative impact on job growth and job growth, along with significant job losses in the steel and automotive industries.

The transportation and manufacturing sectors have been the main beneficiaries of this phenomenon. According to StatsCan, manufacturing lost 19 200 jobs in August while transportation and warehousing lost 22,700.

However, the loss of 26, 100 jobs in the field of professional, scientific, and technical services, which make up almost 80% of the economy’s workforce, was surpassed by this. Net 67,200 jobs were lost in the services sector.

The manufacturing industry’s decline was described as “a pretty significant hit.”

US job growth slows as Trump policies weigh on labour market

Employers are facing economic uncertainty as a result of tariffs imposed by US President Donald Trump and a labor market softening as a result of the immigration crackdown.

The US Department of Labor released a report on Friday, the latest indication of a slowing trend in the labor market, which added 22, 000 jobs in August while the unemployment rate increased by 4.3 percent.

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Social assistance and healthcare are the only industries to see significant growth, adding 16 000 jobs and adding 16 000.

In the categories of leisure and hospitality, there were less dramatic increases reported. These advancements, which included losses in 15, 000 federal government jobs, 12, 000 manufacturing jobs, and 6, 000 in oil and gas extraction, were partially offset by losses in other fields.

“Another poor jobs report as a result of tariffs. It’s becoming more obvious that tariffs are having an impact on hiring and employment as a result of the revisions. According to Skanda Amarnath, executive director of Employ America and former Federal Reserve economist, “manufacturing jobs are declining sharply, as are other trade-sensitive sectors, such as mining and wholesale trade,” in a note released to Al Jazeera.

The July report’s content was slightly revised, adding 79, 000 new jobs to the original 73, 000. June’s figures, however, were cut sharply, from 14, 000 jobs added to 13, 000 lost.

Jobs dropped in June after all the revisions are finished. Without the effects of natural disasters, recessions, or the times that come with them, Amarnath said.

White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett claimed the August figures were “disappointing,” but that he anticipated improvements from revisions in the months to come.

Broader slowdown

This week’s weak indicators, which include a cooling labor market, are added by the August report.

According to the latest job openings and labor turnover survey, vacancies have fallen to their lowest levels since the COVID-19 pandemic first appeared on Wednesday. For the first time since April 2021, there are now more unemployed people than job openings.

The hiring of employees in the private sector has also decreased. In August, according to the ADP National Employment Report, payrolls increased by 54, 000 from the previous month’s 106, 000. Government positions are not included in the ADP survey.

The ADP’s chief economist, Nela Richardson, stated in the release that “the year started with strong job growth, but that momentum has been stifled by uncertainty.”

Additionally, there are more layoffs. In August, according to a report from Challenger, Gray &amp, Christmas, job-related job cuts increased by 39 percent compared to the same period in July, with US employers slashing more than 85, 000 positions. That increase is 13% over the prior year. Employers have eliminated more than 892, 000 jobs this year, which is the highest number since 2020.

Political repercussions

After the bureau drastically revised the May and June payroll figures, Trump fired BLS Commissioner Erika McEntarfer, who had previously received the weak data.

According to Angela Hanks, director of policy programs at The Century Foundation, “This jobs report also confirms what we already knew: that President Trump’s firing of BLS Commissioner Erick McEntarfer was de facto a case of shooting the messenger.”

McEntarfer will be replaced by EJ Antoni, the head economist at the far-right conservative think tank Heritage Foundation. Prior to this, Antonioni suggested completely suspending the monthly jobs report.

Fed in focus

Less than two weeks before the US Federal Reserve’s upcoming policy meeting, the latest employment figures are released. When setting interest rates, the central bank closely monitors job data to balance persistent inflation against labor market weakness.

Fed Chairman Jerome Powell has been repeatedly asked to lower rates by the White House. The September 16 and 17 meeting will have a cut, which is expected to be the first since December.

The unsatisfying jobs report caused US markets to decline. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is 0.75 percent below the market’s opening at 11am New York (15:00 GMT), and the S&P is down 0.8%.

WHO adds weight-loss, diabetes drugs to essential medicines list

Along with treatments for cancer and cystic fibrosis, the World Health Organization (WHO) has updated its list of essential medicines to include medications for obesity and diabetes.

People in developing nations should also be able to purchase cheap generic versions of the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) medications, according to a statement released on Friday.

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The WHO recommends that all functioning health systems have access to 523 medications for adults and 374 for children.

The new editions of WHO’s Health Systems, Access and Data list “mark a significant step toward expanding access to new medicines with proven clinical benefits and a high potential for global public health impact,” said Yukiko Nakatani, WHO’s assistant director-general for Health Systems, Access and Data.

To treat type 2 diabetes in combination with existing cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, or obesity, the expert committee added the active ingredients to the list from Novo Nordisk’s Ozempic and Eli Lilly’s Mounjaro.

The medications, which were first developed to treat diabetes, have grown in popularity as weight-loss medications under various brand names. However, unlike in 2023, the WHO did not include them in the obesity treatment program.

According to the committee, this decision provided clear recommendations for which patients would gain the most from the treatments.

The WHO statement continued, “Medicare access is being hampered by the high prices of semaglutide and tirzepatide,” noting that encouraging generic drug makers to create the product would help when the drugs’ patents expire next year.

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More than one billion people are affected by obesity, while more than 800 million people worldwide are currently living with diabetes.

The organization made plans earlier this year to recommend the use of obesity medications, which are separate from their inclusion on the essential medicines list.

More than 3.7 million people died from diseases linked to obesity or overweight in 2021, according to WHO data, more than 3.7 million of those deaths coming from malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV alone.

Additionally included on the list are Trikafta or Kaftrio, Trikafta or Trikafta, both from Vertex Pharmaceuticals. For years, activists have criticized its high price and limited accessibility.

Merck’s key-selling cancer immunotherapy drug, Keytruda, is also included in WHO’s list for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancers that have spread, or metastasizes, as well as cervical cancers, colorectal cancers, and non-small cell lung cancers that have metastasized or spread. Additionally, the organization suggested strategies to improve drug access.

UN rights chief urges US to withdraw sanctions on Palestinian NGOs

In response to the international outcry against the US action, UN Human Rights Chief Volker Turk has called for the sanctions to be lifted against Palestinian rights organizations.

Turk praised the nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that the US has targeted for their support of the Palestinian Center for Human Rights (PCHR), the International Criminal Court for Human Rights (ICHR), and the Al-Mezan Center for Human Rights.

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These NGOs have been carrying out important human rights work for decades, he said, especially in terms of accountability for human rights violations.

I urge the US government to halt these sanctions right away.

On Thursday, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio placed sanctions on the Palestinian organizations, preventing Americans from transacting with their assets and preventing them from doing so.

Without Israel’s permission, these organizations have directly engaged in the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) investigations, arrests, detentions, or prosecutions,” according to Rubio in a statement.

He also vowed to continue to “respond with significant and tangible consequences” to ICC prosecution efforts against Israeli officials.

The administration of US President Donald Trump’s wider campaign aims to punish Israel’s critics both domestically and internationally.

Washington has placed sanctions on a number of ICC&nbsp, judges and officials, as well as UN rapporteur Francesca Albanese, who has been attempting to hold accountable for Israel’s violations over the past few months.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his former defense minister Yoav Gallant were detained by the ICC last year on suspicion of using starvation as a weapon of war.

Under the leadership of then-President Joe Biden, the US quickly refuted the accusations, arguing that Israel was not a signatory to the Rome Statute, which established the ICC.

The state of Palestine, which joined the court in 2015, was the state that the court claimed was competent to prosecute alleged war crimes committed in Gaza.

Rubio’s statement on Thursday reiterated the US position.

The top US diplomat said, “This administration has made it clear that the United States and Israel are not under the authority of the ICC.”

The UN’s Turk, on the other hand, claimed that the US move promotes “a climate of continued commission of violations and international crimes” and encourages impunity.

According to him, “these attacks on NGOs that work to advance the respect for human rights directly conflict with the US’s long-held and promoted rule of law and other values.” The sanctions will have a chilling impact on Israeli civil society in the occupied Palestinian territory and in Israel, as well as potentially on the entire world.

A coalition of Palestinian and Israeli rights organizations, including B’Tselem, released a statement supporting the alleged NGOs earlier on Friday.