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US sanctions family of Venezuela’s Maduro, 6 oil tankers in new crackdown

The Trump administration has imposed new sanctions on Venezuela, targeting three nephews of President Nicolas Maduro’s wife, Cilia Flores, as well as six crude oil tankers and shipping companies linked to them, as Washington steps up pressure on Caracas.

Two of the sanctioned nephews were previously convicted in the United States on drug trafficking charges before being released as part of a prisoner exchange.

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The US is also targeting Venezuela’s oil sector by sanctioning a Panamanian businessman, Ramon Carretero Napolitano, whom it says facilitates the shipment of petroleum products on behalf of the Venezuelan government, along with several shipping companies.

The US Treasury Department said on Thursday that the measures include sanctions on six crude oil tankers it said have “engaged in deceptive and unsafe shipping practices and continue to provide financial resources that fuel Maduro’s corrupt narco-terrorist regime”.

Four of the tankers, including the 2002-built H Constance and the 2003-built Lattafa, are Panama-flagged, with the other two flagged by the Cook Islands and Hong Kong.

The vessels are supertankers that recently loaded crude in Venezuela, according to internal shipping documents from state oil company PDVSA.

‘An act of piracy’

In comments on Thursday night, Trump also repeated his threat to soon begin strikes on suspected narcotics shipments making their way via land from Venezuela to the US.

His remarks followed the US seizure of an oil tanker off Venezuela’s coast.

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt said the US would take the tanker to a US port.

“The vessel will go to a US port, and the United States does intend to seize the oil,” Leavitt said during a news briefing. “However, there is a legal process for the seizure of that oil, and that legal process will be followed.”

Maduro condemned the seizure, calling it “an act of piracy against a merchant, commercial, civil and private vessel,” adding that “the ship was private, civilian and was carrying 1.9 million barrels of oil that they bought from Venezuela”.

He said the incident had “unmasked” Washington, arguing that the true motive behind the action was the seizure of Venezuelan oil.

“It is the oil they want to steal, and Venezuela will protect its oil,” Maduro added.

Maduro’s condemnation came as US officials emphasised that the latest sanctions also targeted figures close to the Venezuelan leader.

Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro holds a sword which belonged to Ezequiel Zamora, a Venezuelan soldier [FILE: Leonardo Fernandez Viloria/Reuters]

Maduro’s relatives targeted

Franqui Flores and Efrain Antonio Campo Flores, nephews of Venezuelan first lady Cilia Flores, were also sanctioned. The two became known as the “narco nephews” after their arrest in Haiti in 2015 during a US Drug Enforcement Administration sting.

They were convicted in 2016 on charges of attempting to carry out a multimillion-dollar cocaine deal and sentenced to 18 years in prison, before being released in a 2022 prisoner swap with Venezuela.

A third nephew, Carlos Erik Malpica Flores, was also targeted. US authorities allege he was involved in a corruption scheme at the state oil company.

Maduro and his government have denied links to criminal activity, saying the US is seeking regime change to gain control of Venezuela’s vast oil reserves.

Beyond the individuals targeted, the US is also preparing to intercept additional ships transporting Venezuelan oil, the Reuters news agency reported, citing sources.

Asked whether the Trump administration planned further ship seizures, White House spokesperson Leavitt told reporters she would not speak about future actions but said the US would continue executing the president’s sanctions policies.

“We’re not going to stand by and watch sanctioned vessels sail the seas with black market oil, the proceeds of which will fuel narcoterrorism of rogue and illegitimate regimes around the world,” she said on Thursday.

Wednesday’s seizure was the first of a Venezuelan oil cargo amid US sanctions that have been in force since 2019. The move sent oil prices higher and sharply escalated tensions between Washington and Caracas.

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt
White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt holds a news briefing [Jonathan Ernst/Reuters]

Rooney ‘got death threats’ after making Man Utd move

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Former England striker Wayne Rooney says he received death threats when he made the move from boyhood club Everton to Manchester United.

Aged 18, Rooney signed for the Red Devils in a £27m deal in 2004 after turning down a club record contract offer from the Toffees.

But Rooney’s move from Merseyside led to a heavy backlash from some Everton supporters.

“I got death threats,” Rooney said on the latest episode of BBC Sport’s The Wayne Rooney Show.

“My parents’ house was getting spray painted and smashed up. My girlfriend at the time, wife now, her house was getting spray painted.

“I think that’s where you have to be mentally strong. The people around you have to help.

“Leaving was difficult because I went to Manchester United, and Liverpool and Manchester was a big rivalry so that made it a lot more difficult.

“But I was always of a mindset of ‘I don’t care’. I knew what I wanted and I knew how to get there.

‘There’s millions of people watching’ – Rooney on pressures of modern game

When Rooney made the move to Manchester United it was at a time with far less social media, the increase of which he feels creates a different kind of pressure on young footballers in the modern game.

Rooney’s oldest son, Kai, is currently on the books at United and has stressed the importance of making sure he has a strong support network as he looks to make it in professional football.

“Now the difference is social media,” Rooney said.

“When I was young, I was in the local newspapers and so everyone in Liverpool really knew me.

“Now I have it with my boy who’s 16 and he’s on social media. He plays for my United, he’s sponsored by Puma and there’s hundreds of thousands or millions of people watching them when they’re that young, and I didn’t have that really.

“Being a young player and going into the first team especially, you’re getting judged. Rightly or wrongly, you get judged and that’s where you need the people around you, people at the club or your family to keep you in a good place.

Rooney on writing to imprisoned Duncan Ferguson as a child

Meanwhile, Rooney also revealed that he used to exchange letters with Duncan Ferguson as a child while the Everton striker was in jail for assault.

In 1995, when Rooney was 10, Toffees striker Ferguson served a 44-day jail term for headbutting Raith Rovers defender John McStay at his previous club Rangers.

“I was a young boy who supported Everton so I used to write to him in jail, and then he’d write back,” said Rooney.

“It was just me telling him how much I love him. [He’d say] ‘thanks, it means a lot’. Obviously, when you’re in jail as well you take anything.”

Rooney joined Everton’s academy in 1996 and made his first-team debut aged 16 in 2002 while Ferguson was still at the club.

“Because I was too young to drive as well he’d take me home from training,” Rooney added.

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    • 17 October
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John Aiken’s journey from cricketer to MAFS expert

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It takes a lot for cricketers to be left starstruck by other cricketers.

It is the morning of the second day of the second Ashes Test. John Aiken is chatting in the courtyard of a Brisbane hotel when he is spotted by two former England spinners – Phil Tufnell and Alex Hartley.

Tuffers asks for a video to send to his wife and her friends. Hartley gets a selfie to put in the girls’ WhatsApp group.

All standard stuff. As a relationship expert on Married at First Sight Australia (MAFS), Aiken is one of the most recognisable TV personalities in the country. If you’ve not seen it, the show does exactly what it says on the tin – strangers are matched then meet at the moment their wedding begins.

There are numerous versions, including in the UK, but it is the Australian brand that has a cult following across the globe.

But here’s the thing. Neither Tufnell nor Hartley are aware they have just met a former first-class cricketer.

Aiken, a left-handed opening batter, had an 11-year career on the New Zealand domestic scene between 1990 and 2001. His Wikipedia page has the heading “John Aiken (cricketer)”.

“I’ve kept in contact with a lot of the Black Caps that I played with as I was growing up,” Aiken tells BBC Sport.

“I’ve stayed in touch with Mark Richardson, Chris Cairns, Chris Harris and Craig McMillan.

“What’s strange now is they see me as the guy from MAFS, not so much the left-hander who played for Wellington.”

Aiken is now 55. His post-cricket career has made him a household name in Australia. The day before, he was in the crowd at the Gabba and approached by a man in a “pink Hawaiian shirt” wanting to know about the 13th series of Married at First Sight, due to air in the new year.

Almost four decades ago, Aiken was taking his first steps in professional cricket. Born in Sydney, he moved to New Zealand at the age of 12 and made his way through the Wellington system.

In 1989, he was alongside Cairns, Harris and Adam Parore in a New Zealand Under-19s team that toured England to take on a home side including Mark Ramprakash, Dominic Cork and Darren Gough. Aiken even got to taste playing at Lord’s.

“Nick Knight put us to the sword every single time we faced him,” says Aiken.

Six months later, Aiken was making his first-class debut for Wellington. He made 156 not out against Canterbury at the famous Lancaster Park in Christchurch.

“I was a bit more conservative than the likes of Ben Duckett, Michael Slater or Matthew Hayden,” says Aiken. “If I was playing today I’d have to change my game and be more attacking.

“The one thing that held me back was that I would over-analyse pretty much everything. I’d be up at night in front of the mirror, shadow batting, all that sort of thing.”

Aiken combined his early years as a professional cricketer with studying for a master’s degree in clinical and community psychology. Though he graduated at the age of 25 and psychology would eventually become his life, Aiken’s first ambition was to play cricket for New Zealand.

He thinks he got “close”, but never managed the weight of runs to earn a black cap.

Instead, there were brushes with greatness in domestic cricket. New Zealand legends Martin Crowe and Stephen Fleming were team-mates at Wellington and an opponent was left-arm spinner and current Australia assistant coach Daniel Vettori. “He landed it on a handkerchief,” says Aiken.

Aiken regularly played against touring international teams and was run out in a one-day game by South Africa’s Jonty Rhodes, probably the best fielder of all time.

“Any day of the week it was an easy single,” says Aiken. “I hit it into the gap, I said, yes, easy one. He ran me out by half the pitch.”

When Aiken left Wellington to join Auckland, he came up against a West Indies team including the great Brian Lara.

“We had a meeting the night before and we just said: ‘Nobody say anything to Brian Lara,” recalls Aiken. “We greet him as Mr. Lara. We are polite. And if he gets bored, he may get out early. We all know that if you sledge him, he’s likely to get 400.

“So sure enough, he walks out. ‘Hello Mr Lara, how was your stay? How’s it going?’ It was delightful. He must have pumped our opening bowler out of the ground twice, then hit one up in the air and he was out. We all just breathed an immense sigh of collective relief.”

Another opponent was a young wicketkeeper-batter from Otago called Brendon McCullum – now a MAFS watcher, on orders of Australian wife Elissa.

“Anyone from Otago, you’ve got to roll your sleeves up because they’re going to come hard at you,” says Aiken.

“He had a style where he was going to really make a name for himself right from the word go. I don’t know him very well, but he doesn’t seem someone who worries too much about what others have to say.”

By the age of 30, Aiken realised the dream of international cricket was fading. After a season playing club cricket in the UK for Yorkshire side Gomersal, he called time on his playing career.

He registered a pair in his final first-class match, in February 2001. Aiken ended with four hundreds in 46 first-class matches, averaging just under 29. He made another ton in 39 List A matches.

Seven years later, Aiken moved back to Australia and set up his own private practice “seeing couples, singles, and minding my own business”. He had dabbled in some slots as a relationship expert in daytime TV, but it was an email he received in 2014 that would change his life.

Aiken was invited to audition for Married at First Sight and got the role. More than 11 years on, the show will air its 13th series in Australia in January and will follow in the UK in the spring. It is an Australian phenomenon, probably behind only children’s cartoon Bluey as the current biggest TV export from this country.

The fascination of the show is not only whether two strangers can fall in love, but also the interactions of 12 different couples – usually with fiery consequences.

“It is unscripted, it is real and it is authentic, and you don’t know what they’re going to do,” says Aiken.

It is Aiken’s role to guide the couples and “hold them to account”. The tongue-lashings he delivers are up there with the most entertaining parts of the show. Quite a character swerve from the opening batter who over-analysed himself in front of the mirror.

“I’m not inside my head when I’m in MAFS and doing my role,” says Aiken. “When I was playing cricket I was inside my head.

“Over-analysing things generally slows you down and in cricket, if you’re thinking about your technique all the time, I found that it would ultimately lead you to getting out and feeling insecure about your game.

“TV is about getting there and just dealing with whatever’s in front of you, call it out and just roll with it. I feel like I’m much more relaxed in the world of media than I was when I was playing cricket.”

In terms of his two distinct careers, Aiken says the “excitement” of Married at First Sight has the edge over the “anxiety” of opening the batting, and he would not exchange his place on the MAFS couch for a coveted New Zealand black cap.

“Cricket gave me some great moments, but I wasn’t able to flourish, to sit back and enjoy the ride,” says Aiken.

“On Married at First Sight that’s all that I do. MAFS is something that just has given me such joy.

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    • 16 August
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Are rainforests now a cause of, rather than the answer to, climate change?

Human activity has caused some rainforests to switch from being a solution for climate change, to a source of it, a new study has found.

The study, published in the scientific journal Nature, discovered that Africa’s forests and woody savannas, which “historically acted as a carbon sink, removing atmospheric carbon and storing it as biomass” made “a critical transition from a carbon sink to a carbon source between 2010 and 2017”.

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Using satellite data, researchers at the National Centre for Earth Observation at the Universities of Leicester, Sheffield and Edinburgh in the United Kingdom were able to track the changes in the amount of carbon being absorbed by trees and woody areas.

“The implications of this shift are profound. Africa’s forests and woodlands have historically served as a carbon sink. Now, they are contributing to widening the global greenhouse gas emissions gap that needs to be filled to stay within the goals of the Paris Agreement,” the report stated.

The 2015 Paris Agreement is a treaty between 196 countries acting to mitigate climate change and to keep the world’s temperature from rising more than 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) above pre-industrial levels.

What has the study found?

In short, Africa’s forests are facing “increasing pressures” which have led to a decline in their ability to remove carbon from the atmosphere.

Currently, Africa’s forests are responsible for about one-fifth of global carbon removal. The largest of the continent’s forests is the Congo rainforest – the second largest in the world after the Amazon, and often dubbed the “lungs of Africa”.

The report found that between 2011 and 2017, Africa’s forests lost 106 million tonnes in biomass – living organisms such as plants – each year. This means their ability to absorb carbon from the atmosphere has been severely reduced.

The worst-affected areas were reportedly the tropical broadleaf forests in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Madagascar and other parts of West Africa.

What has caused this?

Carbon output has risen exponentially in the industrial age and is largely caused by burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil and gas.

While forests were adept at absorbing this excess carbon for some time, their ability to do so has been impacted by increased logging to make way for agricultural land and to provide materials for infrastructure projects.

“The observed trends may be further exacerbated in the future by population growth in Africa, the increasing export demand, particularly from Asia, and the resulting pressure on natural resources (agricultural expansion for commodity crop, timber and fuelwood),” the report found.

“The long-term persistence of these trends will depend on local governance and whether resources are used sustainably,” it added.

What is a carbon sink, and how does it work?

A “sink” is any area of land or sea that absorbs more carbon dioxide than it produces.

On land, these areas tend to be abundant in bio material such as plants and trees, which absorb carbon dioxide through photosynthesis and store it in their biomass and in the soil. Farming, however, can disrupt this process in the soil.

The largest carbon sink in the world is the ocean, which absorbs about one-quarter of the Earth’s carbon output, according to ClientEarth, an environmental organisation. Carbon dioxide dissolves on the surface of the water and marine organisms absorb it via photosynthesis.

Which other areas of the world are at risk?

The Amazon rainforest is another area of concern.

Last year, the United States-based nonprofit Amazon Conservation found that deforestation in the Amazon rainforest was also eliminating trees that could absorb carbon.

Cleared land is often used for farming and livestock. These also tend to produce more emissions of greenhouse gases, which trap heat and produce carbon dioxide.

But due to the Brazilian government’s crackdown on deforestation, fears that the Amazon could also stop being a carbon sink have so far been averted.

According to the World Resources Institute (WRI), an environmental non-governmental organisation, the loss of the world’s forest carbon sinks will have “catastrophic consequences for people and the planet”.

What’s the solution?

The authors of the report noted that a Brazilian initiative, known as the Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF), is trying to raise $100bn, which will be used to compensate countries that leave their forests untouched. So far, however, only $6.5bn has been raised by a small number of donor countries.

The report, therefore, called for more efforts to be focused on protecting Africa’s carbon sink and countering climate change.

“The world otherwise risks losing an important carbon sink needed to achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement,” the report found.

“Reversing biomass losses in Africa requires actions in the political, economic and societal spheres, to promote capacity building [and] improve forest governance,” it added.

Ultimately, however, more must be done to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, experts say.

Tent camps flooded as winter storm exposes Gaza’s fragile ceasefire

Storm Byron has pummelled Gaza’s makeshift tent camps, drenching tens of thousands of displaced Palestinians and highlighting how two months of ceasefire have failed to address the worsening humanitarian crisis.

Families discovered their possessions and food supplies soaked inside tents. Children waded through opaque brown floodwater that submerged sandalled feet and ran knee-deep in some areas. Dirt roads transformed into mud while rubbish and sewage flowed like waterfalls.

“We have been drowned. I don’t have clothes to wear and we have no mattresses left,” said Um Salman Abu Qenas, a displaced mother in a Khan Younis tent camp. She said that her family could not sleep the night before because of the water in the tent.

Aid organisations report insufficient shelter materials being allowed to enter Gaza during the truce, compounding the war misery as a natural disaster hits. Recent figures from Israel’s military indicate it has not met the ceasefire requirement of allowing 600 aid trucks daily into Gaza.

“Cold, overcrowded, and unsanitary environments heighten the risk of illness and infection,” the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, said on X. “This suffering could be prevented by unhindered humanitarian aid, including medical support and proper shelter.”

Sabreen Qudeeh, also in the Khan Younis camp in the squalid al-Mawasi area, said her family awoke to rain leaking through their tent ceiling while water from the street soaked their mattresses.

“My little daughters were screaming,” she said.

Ahmad Abu Taha, another camp resident, reported that not a single tent escaped flooding. “Conditions are very bad, we have old people, displaced, and sick people inside this camp,” he said.

The Palestinian Civil Defence reported that at least three previously damaged buildings in Gaza City partially collapsed due to the rain. They warned people against staying in damaged structures that could collapse further.

The agency has received more than 2,500 distress calls from Palestinians with damaged tents and shelters since the storm began.

Palestinians laboriously bailed water from their tents using buckets and mops.

Aliaa Bahtiti said her eight-year-old son “was soaked overnight, and in the morning he had turned blue, sleeping on water”. An inch of water covered her tent floor. “We cannot buy food, covers, towels, or sheets to sleep on.”

Baraka Bhar tended to her three-month-old twins inside her tent as rain poured outside. One twin suffers from hydrocephalus, a buildup of fluid in the brain.

You can not blame players for leaving Wales – Hook

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Former Wales fly-half James Hook says players should not be blamed for leaving Welsh rugby as Dewi Lake and Jac Morgan consider moving to Gloucester from Ospreys.

Ospreys head coach Mark Jones say losing the Wales captains would be a big blow as Lake and Morgan look likely to move to Kingsholm.

Hook, who played for Gloucester and in France with Perpignan, fears that Welsh talent will be picked off.

“This was always going to be the concern for all players this season, because of the restructure in Wales, particularly for players like Jac and Dewi,” he told BBC Radio Wales Breakfast.

Hook believes the current uncertainty in Welsh rugby only adds to the risk of a “predatory raid” from English or French clubs.

“If the regions were stable and doing well, it would be a little bit of an issue, particularly for our best players like Jac and Dewi.

“They’re probably thinking ‘I’ve got a short career and I need to financially secure my family’.

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Hook says it is not just seasoned internationals who will be looking to secure their futures, with more than 80 Wales-based players out of contract at the end of the season.

Ospreys scrum-half Kieran Hardy has also been linked with Gloucester while Leicester are said to be interested in Wales fly-half Dan Edwards.

“It’s the same situation for Dan,” said Hook.

“He’s come through the academy system, I coached him from the age of 16 or 17, and we’ve seen him grow into the player he is today.

“He’s a young 10 who wants to be competing for trophies. At the moment, the way Welsh rugby is, that’s not an option so naturally he’s going to be looking as well.

“It’s not just these top players who are looking, it’s the others also.”

Wales head coach Steve Tandy selected 13 England or France-based players in his autumn squad and former Ospreys coach Sean Holley sees that trend continuing for the national side.

‘Everybody is in the dark about Welsh rugby’s future’

Hook also believes the uncertainty as to whether the Ospreys will exist will play on the minds.

The WRU announced in October that it planned to reduce the number of professional men’s sides in Wales from four to three.

Welsh rugby’s governing body confirmed it proposes to grant three licences for men’s clubs.

There will be one in Cardiff, one in the east and one in the west, which is expected to result in a straight survival fight between Ospreys and Scarlets in Llanelli.

Another option that has now emerged is Ospreys owners, Y11 Sport & Media, taking over WRU-owned Cardiff, which could produce the desired number of three professional sides.

“For Jac and Dewi, the region might not be there in six months, so it’s going to be an option for them,” said Hook.

“The decision keeps getting knocked back. I don’t think the union know because they said initially they want to stay with four, then they said they wanted to go to two and now they’re saying they’ll go to three.”

Hook says that lack of clarity is a major issue for players.

“I’m speaking to a lot of people around the game in Wales, players, coaches, supporters, everybody’s in the dark,” he added.

“You just feel something’s going to happen soon but don’t know when.

‘Ospreys fans concerned for future’ – Holley

Former head coach Holley was part of the Ospreys coaching staff who between 2003 and 2012 won four league titles and an Anglo-Welsh Cup .

The 55-year-old former full-back, who hails from Aberavon, says the region’s faithful would not support losing their side.

“To Ospreys fans, it probably confirms to them what is going on behind the scenes that is not being made public,” said Holley.

“There is an air of sadness, anger, disbelief. Your average fan takes things on face value.

“Let’s talk hard facts. Who has been the most successful region?”

Holley highlights anger among Ospreys fans who he says “won’t entertain” a potential 40-mile trip to watch rugby in Cardiff.

“They are die-hard fans who have gone through the hardships of the 2000s, established a brand and have two generations of supporters who have only known Ospreys,” he said.

“Ospreys are doing good things in the community and on the field are still reasonably competitive because they have that culture.

“Ospreys people will say they are one true region. That must count for something as well as the success.

“It is a hot-bed of Welsh rugby. Swansea, Neath, Aberavon or Bridgend. But there has always been the feeling the Ospreys have been the target, the ones to go and that creates the anger.”

And Holley, who also coached Bristol to English rugby’s top-flight warns Welsh rugby has reached a critical juncture.

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