Archive October 1, 2025

How does China’s K visa work and can it compete with the H-1B?

In the fields of science and technology, China is introducing a new visa program.

Following a proclamation made last month by the State Council, the cabinet of China, last month, the K visa becomes effective on Wednesday.

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In light of Silicon Valley’s heavily relying on the H-1B visa, which is being tightened under the terms of its eligibility, the visa has attracted particular attention.

What purpose does the K visa serve and how does it operate?

In an effort to boost China’s competitiveness in science and technology, the government has placed the visa.

According to Guo Jiakun, a spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the visa’s goal is to “promote exchanges and cooperation” between Chinese and international scientists, engineers, and math (STEM) talent.

The visa is the most recent reform that has been implemented to improve the appeal of China to foreigners, including improved visa processing and the introduction of a new permanent residency card.

Zhigang Tao, a professor of strategy and economics at Beijing’s Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business, told Al Jazeera: “From the 1980s to the 2010s, China used to lose talent to developed nations like the United States.

“Today, the challenge is to retain both local talent and some international talent.”

According to Chinese officials, the K visa will offer more flexibility than the current options and will be available to graduates of reputable universities and young professionals working in STEM-related fields.

The visa’s main benefit is that it does not need an employer’s sponsorship, unlike previous skilled migrant programs.

However, many important aspects of the visa remain ambiguous, including the length of stay and unspecified requirements for ages, educational backgrounds, and work experience.

Is it likely that foreigners will apply for the K visa?

There has been a strong interest in the visa, according to Edward Hu, director of immigration at Shanghai-based consultancy Newland Chase, with inquiries rising by more than 30% since August.

According to Hu, prospective applicants in India, Southeast Asia, Europe, and the US have shown a particularly strong interest.

According to Hu, who refers to the K visa as a “strategic move” to position China as a top destination for early-career STEM talent, “the K visa fills a gap in China’s talent system by lowering entry barriers to younger STEM talents.

The 2013 introduction of the R visa, which is intended for “high-level and professional” foreigners, is “urgently needed” by the state and requires sponsorship from an “inviting organization.”

China’s effort to increase its talent pool with the K visa has some challenges, though.

China has made efforts to be more welcoming to foreigners, but it is still far less internationalized than the US.

Contrary to the US, China rarely grants foreigners citizenship.

Compared to the roughly one million non-US citizens who are granted green cards annually, permanent residency in China is more affordable.

In contrast to Silicon Valley employment, English-speaking applicants face a language barrier in Chinese workplaces.

In order to compete with US businesses, according to Michael Feller, chief executive of Sydney-based business consultancy Geopolitical Strategy, Chinese companies would need to offer English-language positions and “international-style” work schedules.

According to Feller, who referenced the famously endorsed 72-hour workweek of Alibaba founder Jack Ma, “I can’t imagine many foreign graduates interested in the ‘ 9-9-6 ‘ work-life balance that many Chinese firms are known for.”

On September 22, 2025, a US flag and an application for an H-1B visa are displayed together.

What connection does the H-1B have to the K visa?

Trump’s immigration crackdown has been greatly aided by China’s desire to attract talented people, but there is no direct correlation between his efforts to restrict access to the H-1B and the introduction of the K visa.

Beijing’s official visa was unveiled on August 7 just before Trump’s announcement to start charging H-1B applicants a $100, 000 fee, which shocked the tech industry, particularly in India, where about 70% of visa recipients are located.

However, many observers have suggested that China, one of the nations hoping to attract talent, may be the reason for the US’s upward trend.

Feller claimed that the K visa is “unbelievable timing from the perspective of China.”

Beijing’s knowledge that Washington was going to raise the costs for its own H-1B visa category is unlikely, but it undoubtedly gives the K visa more vigor in the global search for talent.

Hu of Newland Chase predicted that the H-1B policy change would “significantly boost” the K visa’s appeal, “posing it as a timely alternative for affected talent.”

No panic – but is this Liverpool’s transitional season coming a year late?

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Liverpool’s players were subjected to fireworks let off outside their Istanbul hotel designed to disturb their sleep – but it is a second successive loss that must act as the real wake-up call.

The Premier League champions hardly need to go into panic mode as they sit top of the table, but the warning signs of frailty that have dogged the early weeks of their campaign were on display again as they lost 1-0 to Galatasaray in the Champions League.

After a seamless transition following his succession to Jurgen Klopp, the title won so impressively in his first term in charge, head coach Arne Slot has hit the first real bumps in the road.

On current evidence, after spending close to £450m in the summer, this may yet turn out to be Slot’s transitional campaign, rather than the smooth takeover from Klopp without any major acquisitions that followed his arrival from Feyenoord.

Alexander Isak, a substitute in Turkey, is still way short of full match fitness following his drawn-out and acrimonious British record £125m move from Newcastle United.

And Florian Wirtz, a little cheaper at £116m from Bayer Leverkusen, currently looks somewhat lost and lightweight while he adjusts to the pace of life at Liverpool.

But this was not a good night for Slot either.

The Dutchman’s golden touch with his decision-making deserted him here in Istanbul, the choice to leave Mohamed Salah on the bench backfiring. When the Egyptian was introduced just after the hour, Galatasaray held the lead and the initiative with Liverpool struggling to create chances.

Liverpool, as they were when beaten at Crystal Palace and as they have been all season, were once again exposed by a Galatasaray side that had clearly done their homework well under coach Okan Buruk.

The warning signals were posted in the opening moments when Baris Alper Yilmaz did what other players have done too often for Slot’s liking. The forward ran through on goal unchallenged, only for keeper Alisson to rescue Liverpool once more.

Slot used new right-back Jeremie Frimpong as a right-sided attacker, not exactly an act of faith in his defensive abilities, with recognised midfielder Dominik Szoboszlai moved to defence.

It was Szoboszlai who conceded the decisive 16th-minute penalty when he was adjudged to have fouled Yilmaz, Victor Osimhen completing the formalities amid scenes of near hysteria.

As former Scotland winger Pat Nevin so aptly put it on BBC Radio 5 Live: “It is so un-Liverpool.”

After the loss at Selhurst Park, the trip to Istanbul was arguably the last thing Liverpool needed, walking into this hostile, fanatical atmosphere that is a ready-built stage for sporting theatre.

Galatasaray’s fans gathered in their thousands in the bars and cafes close to this magnificent arena, built on a hill so it overlooks Istanbul, hours before kick-off.

And the cacophony inside also started hours before the start and, when the action began, every Liverpool touch was greeted with deafening, piercing whistles.

Has Wirtz unbalanced Liverpool?

Florian WirtzGetty Images

One of the major sources of concern in Liverpool’s season so far is the lack of impact from Wirtz.

Here is a player clearly rich in talent and pedigree, who attracted strong interest from Manchester City before choosing Liverpool.

He was the Bundesliga’s golden boy after his development under Xabi Alonso at Bayer Leverkusen.

Wirtz is playing in a withdrawn role behind Liverpool’s striker – Ekitike in Istanbul – but apart from one shot in the first half that forced a save from Galatasaray keeper Ugurcan Cakir, he was once more peripheral. It left him still seeking his first Liverpool goal.

Even the best players sometimes need to bed in, with Wirtz getting to know his team-mates and his team-mates getting to know him, but Liverpool will hope for a spark of inspiration for their £116m man sooner rather than later.

“You’re thinking to yourself ‘what is the plan? What is the plan to change it massively?;” said Nevin, speaking about Wirtz’s role.

“Because you didn’t need to change much, because it was pretty good before.”

And we return to the subject of Slot’s transition, from a Liverpool team that was virtually untouched from when he was appointed to winning the Premier League at a canter, to one trying to integrate a host of new players.

Florian Wirtz touch map graphic

“I don’t see where Wirtz gets into the team,” ex-England captain Wayne Rooney said on The Wayne Rooney Show. “I think it was a lot of money. I think Wirtz actually damages the balance of Liverpool and how they play.

“He’s a top player and I’m sure he will get better – but he’s had a slow start and I think there’s no denying that.”

Wirtz’s current struggles are not down to a shortage of endeavour. He attempted more dribbles or shots on goal than anyone else for Liverpool in Istanbul. He will hope his hard work is rewarded soon.

Liverpool statistics also back up the theory they are now easier to get at, needing late goals against Bournemouth, Newcastle , Arsenal, Burnley, Atletico Madrid in the Champions League and Southampton in the Carabao Cup. They also conceded two-goal leads against Bournemouth, Newcastle and Atletico.

And, again, you can compare the start of this season to the beginning of last – they have had only two clean sheets in 10 games this season having kept six in their first 10 last season.

“Right now they’re not there yet,” said ex-Liverpool forward Daniel Sturridge on Amazon Prime. “When you look at the way they’re playing right now they’re not the same team as last year. You can see the chemistry is not right at this present moment in this time – but they have plenty of time to get it right. It’s not panic stations.”

Slot, perfectly understandably, delivered measured perspective as he said: “We are not so far off the level shown last season. This is sometimes what the schedule can bring, Galatasaray is not a simple game. We now play Chelsea away, a difficult game.

“The margins are small and they were last season. For the second time in a row we are on the wrong side.

“I saw a lot of things in the first half, but the second half was much less. I don’t think in the second half there was a lot of playing time, their striker was on the floor four or five times. It was difficult to get momentum in the game.”

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Mourinho defeated but still loved on Chelsea return

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Jose Mourinho appoints himself as Chelsea’s “Special One” when he first arrived at Stamford Bridge more than 20 years ago.

The 62-year-old has a distinguished and distinguished managerial career with plenty of successes, significant controversy, and instances where he has let himself down.

But he won’t experience the affection that Chelsea has for him anywhere.

During his new club Benfica’s 1-0 Champions League defeat, they yelled his name loudly three times. At one point in the second half, he was serenaded by the Shed and the Matthew Harding Stand.

He almost waved skeptically. His main focus was on the pitch, he claimed, because he has a reputation to live up to. His apprehension to succeed was greater than it was then.

He claimed that no one was waiting for him when I first arrived. There were numerous question marks, they said.

Everyone now believes that I have magical powers to create things.

In Chelsea’s packed media conference room, he was speaking. Jose is well known to the presenters. Few things compare to Brian Pullman’s impact.

Pullman spent a remarkable 56 years at Chelsea before retiring in 2024. In the media conference room, Jose was a well-known face, and he recalled how Pullman had cared for him in the past.

Mourinho grinned to see that his former coworker had made the effort to meet him, and he inquired, “Where are my favorite biscuits? “Pullman removed a nearby tea towel to reveal a dozen custard creams.” As he stood up and left, the Portuguese grabbed a few people before taking the rest. The pair’s embrace was a joy to witness.

Benfica manager Jose Mourinho hugs former long-serving Chelsea employee Brian Pullman at Stamford BridgeBBC Sport

The Mourinho, who spoke to his former teammate Joe Cole 90 minutes before kick-off and relaxed with his arm draped on the former England star’s shoulder as he engaged in a casual conversation, spent an age talking to another long-term employee at Chelsea, Thresa Conneely. the one who walked into the dressing room to give his pre-game team talk before stopping and signing a young Chelsea fan’s shirt.

When asked about the reaction of the supporters, Mourinho responded, “Of course I thank them.”

On the pitch, I did it. I reside here. On the street, we talk daily.

In 20 years, I’m hoping to visit [Stamford Bridge] with my grandchildren.

I am a part of their history, just as they are of mine.

Mourinho, however, wants to win. As he questioned decisions and demanded more from his players, he could tell that as he had always done on the touchline.

Even though the enormous income gap between England’s Champions League contenders and those from Portugal, it seemed odd to hear him mention how well his team had performed in defeat.

Given that what is now the home dugout straddles the halfway line, it makes sense why the club waited for Mauricio Pochettino to change them while he was manager.

However, it did mean he was closer to the Benfica fans because he produced yet another classic Mourinho moment in the second half.

Enzo Fernandez’s signing by Chelsea two years ago may have cost the Lisbon club a record sum of £100 million, but the amount of money clearly has no bearing on what the club’s supporters think of him.

Fernandez was shot by missiles from both the stands’ upper and lower sections as he turned around.

Mourinho was a reminder of his time as Porto manager at Old Trafford and the champions league loser when he witnessed what was happening when he jumped out of his seat and flew down the touchline in 2004.

He is currently unable to control his knee slide. Instead, he remained silent while urging his supporters to stop.

Although some of them may not have been as he had planned, Fernandez may have been able to escape the bombardment long enough.

Jose the peacemaker Joe the friend

Mourinho’s return to Benfica was memorable despite Chelsea and Benfica not having won.

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